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'Persia and the Persian Question by the Hon. George Nathaniel Curzon, M.P.' [‎114] (149/714)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (351 folios). It was created in 1892. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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114
PERSIA
pull instruments out of their pockets, that no successful exploiation
would ever be undertaken if they were to be forewarned ot the
traveller's intention. I determined, therefore, to take no one into
my counsels, but to announce that I was going to Meshed and
might possibly diverge on the way to hunt in the mountains ; my
secret resolve being to strike across country by whatevei loute I
could find, 1 and ascertain for myself whether it was possible for a
single individual, unexpected and unannounced, to penetiate into
Kelat.
I had the greatest difficulty in eluding the vigilance of the
Ilkhani The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran. , who was not only full of curiosity as to my movements,
but also insisted upon my travelling in his brand-new
victoria of Russian victoria as far as Meshed, threatening to return
the Ilkhani The paramount chief of certain tribes in south west Iran. me ^ s {\y er wa tch if I would not accept the loan of his
vehicle. It was in vain that I said that I preferred to ride.
' You will have plenty of riding later on,' was the reply. Or that
I wanted to stop at the villages en route. ' So can the carriage,'
was the rejoinder. Finally I compromised by accepting the
victoria, with the intention of sending it back at the end of the
first stage; and concluded by a most ceremonious departure from
Kuchan. The Khan walked with me through the streets, holding
me by the hand, and deposited me in the vehicle, which was of
Moscow build and of the newest and most elegant description (I
fell to wondering from whom the present had come), and to which
were harnessed four grey horses with postilions. With mounted
gholams clearing a way in front and attendants walking by the
side, the victoria, with myself inside it, rolled slowly out of the
town.
The first part of my route lay along the highway to Meshed ;
as, in order to avoid suspicion, I had decided upon pursuing it as
Kuchan to far as Radkan, on the outskirts of the Shuja's government,
Chamgir ai i ( l forty miles from his city. The road runs across an
almost dead level, although at about twenty miles from Kuchan it
crosses the watershed The boundary between adjacent drainage basins. between the Atrek and Keshef Rud drainage.
It was immetalled, in bad repair, and reflected no credit on the
engineer who had constructed it. My postilions, as a rule,
preferred to drive over the open plain, for the road was frequently
intersected by irrigation trenches of a foot or more in depth, which
1 I had no information as to the existence of any such route, the few English
travellers who had previously been to Kelat having gone from Meshed.

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Content

The volume is Volume I of George Nathaniel Curzon, Persia and the Persian Question , 2 vols (London: Longmans, Green and Co., 1892).

The volume contains illustrations and four maps, including a map of Persia, Afghanistan and Beluchistan [Baluchistan].

The chapter headings are as follows:

  • I Introductory
  • II Ways and Means
  • III From London to Ashkabad
  • IV Transcaspia
  • V From Ashkabad to Kuchan
  • VI From Kuchan to Kelat-i-Nadiri
  • VII Meshed
  • VIII Politics and Commerce of Khorasan
  • IX The Seistan Question
  • X From Meshed to Teheran
  • XI Teheran
  • XII The Northern Provinces
  • XIII The Shah - Royal Family - Ministers
  • XIV The Government
  • XV Institutions and Reforms
  • XVI The North-West and Western Provinces
  • XVII The Army
  • XVIII Railways.
Extent and format
1 volume (351 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is divided into chapters. There is a list of contents between ff. 7-10, followed by a list of illustrations, f. 11. There is an index to this volume and Volume II between ff. 707-716 of IOR/L/PS/C43/2.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at 1 on the first folio bearing text and terminates at 349 (the large map contained in a polyester sleeve loosely inserted between the last folio and the back cover). The numbers are written in pencil, are enclosed in a circle and appear in the top right-hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio. Foliation anomaly: ff. 151, 151A. Folio 349 needs to be folded out to be read. There is also an original printed pagination sequence. This runs from viii-xxiv (ff. 3-11) and 2-639 (ff. 12-347).

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Persia and the Persian Question by the Hon. George Nathaniel Curzon, M.P.' [‎114] (149/714), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/C43/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100052785606.0x000096> [accessed 26 July 2026]

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