Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’ [144r] (287/749)
The record is made up of 1 file (373 folios). It was created in 9 Jul 1942-8 Feb 1946. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
t
THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF HIS BRITANNIC MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT
o'?'
November 16, 1943.
PERSIA.
Sjection 1.
SECRET.
| C Copy No.
[E 7027/110/34]
R. Bullard to Mr. Eden.—(Received 16^ November.)
(No. 441.)
HIS Majesty’s representative presents his compliments to His Majesty’s
Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and has the honour to transmit
herewith a copy of Intelligence Summary No. 44 for the period the 26th October
to 1st November, 1943. compiled by the military attache to this legation.
Tehran, '2nd November. 1943.
Enclosure.
Military Attache's Intelligence Summary No. 44 for the Period 2§th October to
\st November, 1943.
(Secret.)
Persian Affairs.
Political.
THE Government survived an interpellation on the matter of the nation’s
bread supplies on the 31st October and obtained a vote of confidence from fiity of
the eighty-one Deputies present. 1 he Shah had previously sent a message to
certain Deputies, who he believed were working for the overthrow of Soheily and
the substitution of Seyyid Zia. in which he made it clear that in no circumstances
would he accept Seyyid Zia as Prime Minister and that he expected them to
support the present Government.,
2. Persians are now convinced that thev see clear evidence of stride between
Russian and British policv in Persia. The British support the American advisers;
the Russians oppose them. The British have the Minister for War and the
Chief of the General Staff; the Russians have General Razmara as Chief oi the
Shah’s Military Secretariat, Seyyid Zia is pro-British; the. Russians are
strongly opposed to Seyyid Zia. The British want the Central Government to
I establish its authority; the Russians encourage local autonomy. The Russians
have their candidates for the elections; the British have theirs.
W 3 . Dr. Millspaugh’s ultimatum to the Persian Government expires on the
2nd November. As there is now no possibility of the Income Tax Bill being
n 1 1 1 11* * * -I 11 -a.-v-M/'v/'.i-i l~v 1 -CT n T'i I /XO O 1V Cl
Ma ''5 an ^ receives from the Deputies some adequate guarantee that the Bill will be approved
s, y. eir.k r ^ -y ag soon as possible. , 1 ^ „ ,
y^<v - 4 a Bill was laid before the Majlis on the 24th October to define the
offences and punishments referred to in the Government’s communique which was
reported in Summary No. 38 /43, paragraph 2. The offences are those connected
with the wilful damage of communications, installations, factoiles, ports, Ac.,
of importance to the Imperial Government or its Allies, the spreading of false
or subversive news, the theft of arms, ammunition or military stores, subversive
activities aoainst the Government or concealing enemy agents. These offences
will be tried by military courts. Details will be reported when the Bill
becomes law.
Economic.
5 The Majlis has approved regulations governing the application of the
law which ^ranted a credit of 500 million rials for the assistance of underpaid
Government employees (see Summary No. 38/43, paragraph 6 ). The regulations
allow financial assistance from the 24th July, 1943, to all employees of the Court
and all civilian employees of the Government, the Majlis and municipalities,
including members of'the police force, but not of the gendarmerie or army.
[47—46] ASJT,
About this item
- Content
Copies of intelligence summaries prepared on a weekly basis by the Military Attaché at the British Legation in Tehran, and received by the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. via the Foreign Office. The file’s contents follow on chronologically from Coll 28/97(1) ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries.’ (IOR/L/PS/12/3503). The summaries cover a broad range of information relating to wartime conditions in Iran: the activities of the Iranian government, including political instabilities, the resignation and appointment of governments and government ministers; the financial situation in Iran, including the reappointment in 1942 and subsequent economic policies of Arthur Chester Millspaugh, who was recruited to organise the government’s finances; internal security in Iran, including increasing political unrest in the north of the country (specifically in Azerbaijan) brought about by a growing Soviet presence, wartime propaganda, and the activities of the Tudeh Party of Iran; concerns over wheat production and supply, including reports of food shortages and famine conditions in 1942/43; the Iran military, including its movements, activities and appointments; foreign interests (primarily USA, British, and Soviet); reports of the numbers of Polish refugees in camps in Tehran, Isfahan and Ahwaz [Ahvāz].
The file contains a single item in French, being a copy of the declaration of the Congrès National d’Azerbaidjan (Nation Congress of Azerbaijan, f 359).
- Extent and format
- 1 file (373 folios)
- Arrangement
The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 375; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/12/3504
- Title
- Coll 28/97 ‘Persia. Diaries. Tehran Intelligence Summaries’
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:52v, 54r:104v, 106r:110v, 112r:192r, 193r:241v, 242v:261v, 262v:273r, 275r:339v, 341r:358v, 360r:360v, 362r:363r, 365r:369v, 370v:371r, 372v:374v, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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- Open Government Licence
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