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Coll 28/99 ‘Persia. Anglo-Persian Relations. Treaty negotiations, 1937– (Perso-Baluch Frontier Demarcation)’ [‎10r] (19/275)

The record is made up of 1 file (135 folios). It was created in 9 Feb 1935-17 Oct 1939. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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"F+LE nnPYi f-*- -■
CIVIL & MILITARY GAZETTE, 26TH FEBRUARY 1939.
INDO-IRANIAN KlGOTll'P^X
Demarcation of Boundary.
Measures to combat tribal trouble.
(From our own correspondent)
Karachi, February 24.
Important negotiations, it is reliably understood,
are at present proceeding between the G-ovemment of &
the G-ovemmant of Iran for the demarcation of the boundaries
between Iran and British Baluchistan and also to restore I
normal conditions in the adjoining territories, where the jj
local tribal Sardars are reported to have caused unrest and h
to have harassed the villagers.
A Demarcation Commission, consisting of representatives
of the Govt, of India and the Iranian Govt., recently
visited the boundary-line and conducted investigations at
Jalq,in Iran, and Saravan,in British Baluchistan,which are
at a distance of about 20 miles from each other, ihough no
final decision has been taken, inquiries at the Iranian
Consulate at Karachi show that the terms of the settlement
are now being worked out.
Information available here also shows that both the
Iranian Government and the British Baluchistan authorities
have been experiencing trouble from Sardars (heads of
tribes) on the border and that the Iranian Government has
in consequence recently carried out military measures to
combat this trouble. A small military force, together
with some aircraft,is stated to have been stationed in the
territory for the purpose.
TRADE INTERESTS.
The villages on the two <sides of the border have consi
derable joint trade interests and it is reported that the
Iranian Government has recently taken measures, firstly,
to regulate the trade between these villages and,secondly,
to encourage its development by the construction of a ro&d
from Bhabhar to Zahidan,which passes through the towns of
Guatar and Mir Javah. » Tr x • xu
The construction of a railway from Kerman to either
Chabhar or Zahidan,which will link British Baluchistan.with
the Trans-Iranian Railway,is also under the consideration
of the Iranian Govemwent.
V

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Content

Correspondence and other papers concerning the Persian [Iranian] Government’s renewed desire in 1937 to finalise a treaty of friendship between Britain and Iran (also referred to in the file as the Anglo-Persian Consular Convention). The papers, chiefly exchanged between HM Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary A diplomatic representative who ranks below an ambassador. The term can be shortened to 'envoy'. in Tehran, Horace James Seymour, the Foreign Office, and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , cover: outstanding points remaining to be agreed prior to the signing of any treaty, including the withdrawal of Iran’s claims to Bahrain, Tamb [Greater Tunb] and Abu Musa, and the demarcation of the Perso-Baluch frontier, between Iran and British Baluchistan, now part of Pakistan; the British Government and Government of India’s reluctance to commit to a demarcation of the Perso-Baluch frontier, in part because of the financial implications of such a project; the despatch of an Iranian technical commission between February and May 1938 to recommence a survey of the Perso-Baluch frontier that was originally started in 1932; arrangements for the Government of India’s cooperation with the Iranian survey party, with the support of the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Chagai; reports on the Iranian survey party’s activity and progress; a confidential entitled ‘Status of the Islands of Tamb, Little Tamb, Abu Musa and Sirri’ written by John Gilbert Laithwaite of the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and dated 24 August 1928 (ff 45-48); the return of the Iranian survey party to the frontier in late 1938.

The file includes a divider, which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the file by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 file (135 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 137; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Coll 28/99 ‘Persia. Anglo-Persian Relations. Treaty negotiations, 1937– (Perso-Baluch Frontier Demarcation)’ [‎10r] (19/275), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/3510, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100060753427.0x000016> [accessed 14 May 2024]

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