Skip to item: of 1,062
Information about this record Back to top
Open in Universal viewer
Open in Mirador IIIF viewer

Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎69v] (143/1062)

This item is part of

The record is made up of 1 volume (527 folios). It was created in 6 Jan 1929-15 Jan 1938. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.

Apply page layout

XT TQ ni ISth May and of Mr. Eden’s reply thereto on the
a “ *-“* " a ih * r -“"'
* «S; i‘£
Ryan’s telegram No » l 6 ^ Yemen. Although the balance of probability
ing on some new "“'^2 attempting farther acts of aggression in this
still seems to be ag 1 . s0 clearly cann ot be altogether excluded and it
fterefoie seem® durable that e TC ry effort should be made to obtain a reg*la r
and rapTd supply of such information as may be available which may have any
bearing on the question.
mg on mt;
a T am nccordineiv to suggest, for the consideration of the Secretary of State
for the Colonies that 0 the Resfent at Aden might usefully be instructed to keep
a special watch on the situation, and to report by telegraph at frequent interval*
whether there are any signs of increasing Italian activity in South West Arabia.
4 Possibly Sir B Reilly may even consider it desirable that a special officer
should be sent to the Yemen to observe and report on any developments in this
direction.
5. Copies of this letter are being sent to the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , Admiralty, and
Air Ministry.
(40)
{Received on 21 st June 1936, with Political Secretaries letter No. 23, dated 4th
June 1936.)
Enclosure in Colonial Office, covering letter, dated 27th May 1936.
Telegram from H. M.’s Minister, Jedda, to the Foreign Office, No. 57, dated
the 30th April 1936.
Yusuf Yasin informed me yesterday confidentially and again under instruc
tions of the King, that Italian Government had recently offered to give Saudi
Arabian Government six aeroplanes, three for training purposes and three for
civil use. The offer had been accepted in accordance with general policy of
preserving the appearance of friendly relations with Italy but the King’s
fundamental policy of friendship with His Majesty’s Government remained
unalterable.
I said that your last expression of views regarding transactions with Italy
was not fresh in my memory but that I thought general view of His Majesty’s
Government in this Case would be that while the matter was one for the judgment
0 the Saudi Arabian Government, the Italian offer should be regarded with
caution m view of the pbssibility of political or other ulterior motives. i
i > a J USuf 7 a f n declare <i the utmost caution had been used ; the Italian Charge
f . ai f. es a d assured him that the sole motive was interest in the development
^ ^ C01 i nt /y T t0 which the Italian Government had collaborated by
this in writing? t0 Ital y hist year. My Italian colleague had confirmed
g e request ot the Saudi-Arabian Government.
; nothLg XPreSSed 'whether (g r P- omtd.) gave presents on this scale for
No 5 I told^usnf ^ TT YJ oorres P OT1 dence ending with your telegram
said. ’ Uf YaSm t0 - day that ^ necessitated no addition to what I had
(41)
Memorandum No. 51 (1023|112|1), dated the 2nd June 1936.
Viceroy of India (P arid P I’ | rf ' serits Ms compliments to H. E. the
mentioned documfents reo-mdinlTtn ' “ 1 !'” lr ”' r to transmit to him the nmler-
Jedda ’ Cgauim ^ th e activities of the Afghan Minister at
lo Foreign Office, despatch Nn i e.-, <•
’ l atcn 16 5 of June 2nd, 1936.

About this item

Content

This volume compiles printed copies of letters, telegrams, memoranda and newspaper extracts relating to Britain's involvement across the Arabian Peninsula during the period 1929-1938. Whilst the correspondence encompasses all matters concerning British interests in the region, much of it relates to Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd] and the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia). Matters discussed in the correspondence include the following:

  • Reports of unrest in the Hejaz.
  • Relations between Imam Yeha Hamid-Ud-Din [Yaḥyá Muḥammad Ḥamīd al-Dīn, Imam of Yemen] and Ibn Saud.
  • Reports of raids and arms trafficking on the Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan -Nejd frontier.
  • Reports of the proceedings of British naval ships in the Red Sea.
  • Details of the Akhwan [Ikhwan] revolt against Ibn Saud, including the movements of one of the revolt's leaders, Faisal Dawish [Fayṣal bin Sulṭān al-Dawīsh], and his surrender to the British in Kuwait.
  • Relations between Kuwait and Nejd.
  • Relations between Iraq and Nejd, including a proposed meeting between Ibn Saud and King Faisal [Fayṣal] of Iraq, and reports of a treaty of alliance between Iraq and Saudi Arabia.
  • Objections from the Hejaz Government to Royal Air Force aircraft flying over Nejd territory.
  • The purchase of arms by the Hejaz Government from Poland.
  • Ibn Saud's annexation of Asir.
  • The death of King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī].
  • Harry St John Bridger Philby's conversion to Islam, his mapping of Rub-al-Khali, and his reported spreading of Saudi propaganda in the Aden Protectorate.
  • The currency exchange crisis in the Hejaz-Nejd and the financial situation in the kingdom generally.
  • Reports on a survey of the water and mineral content of the Hejaz coastal area.
  • Relations between Soviet Russia and Saudi Arabia.
  • The emigration of Jews from Yemen to Palestine, via Aden.
  • British fears that Italy might harbour ambitions to annex Yemen.
  • Saudi oil concessions.
  • Italian-Saudi relations.

Prominent correspondents include the following: the British Agent (later His Majesty's Chargé d’Affaires) at Jeddah; His Majesty's Minister at Jeddah; the High Commissioner for Egypt; the High Commissioner for Iraq; the High Commissioner for Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan ; the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (later Chief Commissioner, and later still, Governor), Aden; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; His Majesty's Ambassador to Iraq; His Majesty's Ambassador to Italy; the Secretary of State for the Colonies; the Minister (and Acting Minister) for Foreign Affairs for the Kingdom of the Hejaz and Nejd (later Saudi Arabia); Ibn Saud; King Feisal of Iraq; the Prime Minister of Iraq; various officials of the Colonial Office, the Foreign Office, the Air Ministry, and the Admiralty.

The French material in the volume consists of several items of correspondence and a copy of a treaty between France and Yemen, which was signed in April 1936.

The volume includes a divider which gives a list of correspondence references contained in the volume by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (527 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.

The items of correspondence are divided (roughly) into various sections. Each extract or item of correspondence within these sections has its own number, which is enclosed in brackets. These numbers proceed in ascending (and approximate chronological) order from left to right; however, the sections themselves proceed in reverse, from the rear to the front of the volume, in distinct groups (e.g. for 1929 numbers 1-23, which are located at folios 517-526, are followed by numbers 24-49 at folios 509-516, which are then followed by numbers 50-89 at folios 494-508, and so on).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 529; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: each section of correspondence within the volume (as described in the arrangement field) has its own pagination sequence.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
View the complete information for this record

Use and share this item

Share this item
Cite this item in your research

Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [‎69v] (143/1062), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/12/2071, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100061765163.0x000090> [accessed 21 May 2024]

Link to this item
Embed this item

Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.

<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100061765163.0x000090">Coll 6/8(1) 'Printed Series: 1929 to 1938.' [&lrm;69v] (143/1062)</a>
<a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100061765163.0x000090">
	<img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x000261/IOR_L_PS_12_2071_0143.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" />
</a>
IIIF details

This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000555.0x000261/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images

Use and reuse
Download this image