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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎96r] (196/602)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (299 folios). It was created in 1884-1906. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and muscat political agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. fou 1889-90.
7
It will be observed that the mutual relations of the various "trucial"
Chiefs were at the close of the year rather unsatisfactory, but all have re
spected their engagements to the British Government.
The Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. -Agent at Shargah has furnished the following estimate of
the number of pearl-fishing boats sailing from Pirate Coast ports: —
Ramss . , . . . . . . . 10
Ras-el-Kliaimah .
Jezirat-el-Za^ab .
Umra-el-Kawain •
Himriyah .
Aj man
Shargah, Hijrah, and Khan
Debay and Jumeyra
A.ba Dhabi and dependencies
3b
25
55
20
40
350
950
355
T otal . 1,840
The various Chiefs derive the chief part of their-income from taxes levied
on the boats and their crews. These taxes are of two kinds called " Taraz " and
"Nowb." The former is a sum varying from four to seven dollars, levied
from each individual of the crew and divers of pearl boats. By the " Nowb"
the Shaikhs receive one-half of the profits of every boat sailing from their ter
ritories. Boats proceeding to the Red Sea fisheries pay one sum varying from
30 to 60 dollars.
3.—EL BAHRAIN.
The islands of Bahrain have continued to enjoy tranquillity and pros
perity under the rule of Shaikh Eesa-bin-Ali.
A number of families of the Naeem and Salateh tribes crossed from El-
Katr and have settled in Bahrain.
In the last year's report allusion was made to the excavations of Tumuli of
the ancient necropolis on Awal Island by Mr. and Mrs. Bent who, it may now
be remarked, consider that their researches went to confirm the statements of
ancient writers that the Bahrain Islands were the original home of the Phoeni
cians. These islands have peculiarities, such as the warm springs and bright
running streams, in contrast with the neighbouring arid deserts, which we may
easily conceive to have peopled the groves with deities and caused them to be
regarded as the 44 Holy Islands.'' A celebrity of the sort would account for the
growth on Awal of the vast necropolis referred to.
4.— EL-KATR.
The feud between Shaikh Jasim-bin-Mohammed, Bin Thani, and the Chief
of Abu Dhabi, has continued unabated, and the former's eagerness to strike a
blow at his enemy led him to despatch some boats, with armed men and muni
tions of war to El-Sila, a place without the recognized boundary of Katr.
Shaikh Jasim, when called upon to reply to this charge, attempted to justi
fy his action by asserting the place to be within his jurisdiction. Under orders
of the Government of India, Jasim was warned that a repetition of similar
irregularities would lead to serious consequences.
The Turkish garrison of El-Bidaa was, during the year, re-enforced, and it
is understood that"the commandant has orders to repel any attack on the town
by Shaikh Jasim's enemies, but not to operate beyond four hours' march from
the walls.
Shaikh Jasim has the title of " Kaim-Makam " or Local Governor of Katr,
on the part of the Turkish Government, and is supposed to be under the orders

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Content

The volume contains printed copies of Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Administration Reports. The Reports are incomplete (according to the introductory letters and lists of contents). Some of the Reports bear manuscript corrections. The following Reports are represented :

The Reports include a general summary by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. (covering the constituent agencies and consulates that made up the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. , and topics such as the slave trade, piracy, the movements of Royal Navy ships, official appointments, and the weather); meteorological tables; separate reports on Muscat (also referred to as Maskat); reports on trade and commerce; and a number of appendices on special topics, such as supplementary notes on the care and culture of date trees and fruit (Report, 1883-84), historical sketch of the Portuguese in eastern Arabia (Report, 1884-85), notes on a tour through Oman and El-Dhahireh [Al Dhahirah] by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles (Report, 1885-86), notes on cholera in Persia (Report, 1889-90), report on the cholera epidemic in Maskat, Matrah, and Oman (Report, 1899-1900), and information on individuals and tribes.

Extent and format
1 volume (299 folios)
Arrangement

The Reports are arranged in chronological order from the front to the rear of the volume. There is an introductory letter/table of contents at the front of each Report, but these show that the Reports are not complete.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation system in use commences at 3 on the second folio after the front cover, and continues through to 299 on the back cover. The sequence is written in pencil, enclosed in a circle, and appears in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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Persian Gulf Administration Reports 1883/84 - 1904/05 [‎96r] (196/602), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/709, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023373225.0x0000c5> [accessed 11 July 2026]

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