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'File 19/109 II (C 17) Bahrain: Relations of Chief with other Foreign Powers' [‎241r] (487/534)

The record is made up of 1 volume (267 folios). It was created in 27 Jan 1913-5 Dec 1922. It was written in English, Arabic and Farsi. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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should fulfil the conditions of friendship, hand to us all the
'T
Islands in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and the places in which she
unlustly interferes, and should not intervene or intrigue in
our internal affairs. The British Government does not observe
the conditions of friendship with us, Intrigues apon^: our
tribesmen openly, invites therm to riots and crime, protects
traitorous persons, does not fail to have resort to any
intrigue to render the proceedings of our brave soldiers futile
and tries to seize our productive Islands like Bahrain which
s i tua tio
has the best pearl fishery in the world and tfes .an important/
in the Gulf, She has also taken from us the Abu Jfusa Island
which has the red oxide mine? made Henjam the place for the
■imprisonment of the Indian and-Mesopotamian lovers 6f freedom.
Still she expects us to observe the conditions of friendship
gompletely, and even objects to the nublic feelings being
roused against them. This is curious. In our opinion, the
policy which the Ministers of the Court of London have assumed
towards us and the Muhammadan countries is a wrong policy which
will not lead to the acquisition of their object. Their
diplomacy has become old: they should not compare the present
nations of the East with the peoples and time of Gladystone,
and until the British Government changes her old policy of
fraud and intrigu^-into a true and clear one, it will be
impossible for her to secure the confidence of the Eastern
nations.
To be brief, as we have already said, if the British
Government desires our friendship, she should obtain the good
i
will of the people of ^ersia by the evacuation of Bahrain and
the other Islands of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and by handing them over
to the officials of the ^e^siah Government, and cease to
interfere with our affairs and have no relations with all the
Khans and Chiefs of tribesmen, so that she may be able to
recover her old friendly feelings of the Persian's; otherwise
the present policy of the diplomatists of the banks of the
Thames will constantly increase the Persians ? feelings of
disgust against England. This will flrradually become a natural
enmity and if an Anglo-Persian afrreement become^ necessary at
any
i

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Content

This file contains correspondence about a number of topics regarding the relations of Bahrain and its ruler, Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa, with foreign powers.

The correspondence discusses the ownership of land by foreigners in Bahrain, Persian claims to sovereignty over Bahrain, the status of natives of the Al Hasa region living in Bahrain, Shaikh Isa's contact with the Turkish (Ottoman) Government regarding the port of Ojair and Bahrain's claims to sovereignty over Zubarah 18th-century town located 105 km from Doha. .

The file also discusses the activities of Bin Saud's agent in Bahrain, Abdullah Al Qusaibi. The file contains two maps (folio 100 and folio113) of Bahrain and the surrounding area with key regional ports marked on them.

Extent and format
1 volume (267 folios)
Arrangement

There is an index of the topics contained in the file on folio 1. The index uses the circled foliation system.

Physical characteristics

Previously a bound correspondence volume, the file's pages have been unbound and are now loose. Foliation starts at the index page to the file. Numbers are written in pencil, circled and positioned in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of the folios. A secondary foliation system is also present starting on f.2 that runs to f.262. These numbers are also written in pencil and are positioned in the same corner as the primary system, but are not circled.

Written in
English, Arabic and Farsi in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/109 II (C 17) Bahrain: Relations of Chief with other Foreign Powers' [‎241r] (487/534), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/319, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023409103.0x000058> [accessed 7 May 2024]

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