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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎34r] (72/502)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (249 folios). It was created in 1 Nov 1873-14 Feb 1874. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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1
se
SCHEDULE II.
Case No. 2.
Grievances of the
The case of the Bijapur Thakors was referred to by the Resident in his cor
respondence with the Bombay Government as follows :—
(1) Letter No. yyf, dated 25th June 1873, (paras. 1 to 5), and enclosed
copy of yad to His Highness the Gaekwar, of the same date.
(2) Letter No. iy|, dated 28th June 1873, (paras. 1 and 2),
(3) Letter No. dated 4th July 1873.
(4) Letter No. dated 8th idem, (with enclosed translation of Dur
bar yad); and was referred to by the Government of India in para. 6 of Foreign
►Secretary's letter No. 2209- p , dated 19th September 1873, to the Government
of Bombay.
Summary of the complaints of the B
Commission, with the opinion
No 1 summarises his grievances as follows :—Village area 2,000 bighas;
Revenue Rs. 2,000 ; No. of houses 50 or 60.
1. Increase of " Ghas dana" tribute by about 28 per cent, during the ten
years from 1863 to 1872, two of the three increments made therein having taken
place during the late Gaekwar's time. Complainant denies the right of the Chief
to increase the said tribute.
2. Abolition in 1867 of Sirpao and Meshwani allowances previously enjoyed,
aggregating Rs. 22 annually.
3. Reduction in 1863 of Griras Haks in Bijapur Mahal from Rs. 174-8-0,
previously enjoyed, to Rs. 38-2-0, though the Government continued to collect the
former amount in full, and retained the difference.
4. Further reduction in 1869 of 2 annas in the rupee on the reduced
amount, on account of I nam Commi ttee tax, when complainant refused to accept
the balance.
5. Deprivation by Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). officials in 1866 of ancient right to certain petty
dues from ryots of a Government village.
6. Neglect of Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). since 1863, to enforce payment by ryots of a share in
the produce of certain lands in the Bijapur and Kadi Mahals, to which complain
ant is entitled.
7. Stoppage pending settlement by Inam Committee, since 1863, of Giras
Hak in a village in Kadi Mahal.
8. Imposition of the Inam Committee tax of 2 annas per rupee on lands
mortgaged, which falls on the mortgagers, when redeeming the mortgage.
9. Deprivation by Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). since 1864, of petty powers of punishment in
cases of minor offences, formerly enjoyed by complainant.
10. Imposition by Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). of tax on second marriages.
11. Abolition, since 1862, of the practice of granting safe conduct passes to
Thakors proceeding to Baroda.
12. Summoning of his ryots since 1862 by Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). officials direct, instead of
through complainant as formerly.

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Content

Report of the Baroda Enquiry Commission on the administration of the government of Malharrao, Gaekwar of Baroda. The Commission comprised Richard John Meade (President), Edward William Ravenscroft, Mumtazul Dowlah Nawab An honorific title; an official acting as a provincial deputy ruler in South Asia; or a significant Muslim landowner in nineteenth century India. Faiz Ali Khan, Colonel Alfred Thomas Etheridge and Thomas Duncan Mackenzie (Secretary).

The report comprises a letter from the members of the Baroda Enquiry Commission to the Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department presenting their report on the results of the proceedings and submitting copies of correspondence, reports and statements relative to the enquiry (ff 5-19):

Appendix A, Part I

  • Schedules I-III: Complaints and grievances against the Gaekwar's Government from individuals and groups (ff 21-78).
  • Appendix B, Schedules I-III: Cases of complaint and grievance which the commission did not look into during the enquiry (ff 79-81).
  • Appendix C: Letter from Colonel Richard John Meade, President, Special Commission of Enquiry on Baroda Affairs, to Colonel Robert Phayre, Resident at Baroda, 1 November 1873 (ff 82-83).
  • Appendix D: Translation of an amended notice issued by the Resident to complainants desirous of appearing before the Baroda Enquiry Commission (ff 84-85).
  • Appendix E: Schedules presented to the Commission along with Colonel Phayre's introductory statement regarding them. (ff 86-131).
  • Appendix F: Letter No. 1128 of 1873 from Colonel Phayre to the President, Baroda Commission regarding the cases already submitted to the Commission, the List of undisposed petitions to be attended to by the Resident which could be used as additional cases if required and the statements that he had yet to make on cases under enquiry by the Commission (ff 132-133).
  • Appendix G, Schedule I: Statements from witnesses with cross examination statements from the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on behalf of the Gaekwar and statements from the Resident as to the accuracy of the information provided (ff 134-229).

Appendix Part II (ff 231-245)

Extent and format
1 volume (249 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main sequence of foliation consists of a small pencil number in the top front right hand corner of each folio enclosed in a circle.

There is also an original sequence of foliation which consists of larger pencil numbers also in the top front right hand corner of folios, however the sequence is not consistent and some of the numbers may be filing references rather than foliation numbers.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎34r] (72/502), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F126/78, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023442806.0x000049> [accessed 11 August 2026]

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