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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎64r] (132/502)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (249 folios). It was created in 1 Nov 1873-14 Feb 1874. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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SCHEDULE II.
C ases 57, 58, 59, 62.
Complaints of the arbitrary resumption by tbe Gaekwar's Government,
without cause or reason, of Inam holdings and hereditary emoluments granted by
his predecessors.
Note. —Most of these cases are similar to the grievances of the bankers on
the same subject, and this group may be regarded as a supplement to theirs.
The statements of the complainants are summarised as follows :—
1. Complainant, a Sahukar of Baroda, states that in 1872, the present Chief
attached, without any reason that he knows of, his Inam village, worth Rs. 1,200
annually, which was granted originally to his great-uncle Samal, head of the firm
of Hari Bhagti, by the Peshwa, and which had been since held uninterruptedly
by the family. The Sanad is deposited with Hari Bhagti, and complainant
informed the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). that it was so, when he was directed to produce it. The Inam
villages of the bankers generally were attached at the same time. Complainant
asks that his village may be restored,
2. The Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). Agent states that the grant of this village was made to the
firm of Hari Bhagti when the State was in debt to it, and that now, the debts
have been cleared off, there is no reason for continuing it.
3. The Resident in his final statement, dated 5th January 1874, urges that
the grant was an hereditary one, and had no condition attached to it, and further
that as it was assigned by the Peshwa, its attachment simply amounts to spolia
tion.
4. The Sanad granting the- village in question to the original holder has not
been produced before the Commission, but if, as stated by complainant, it was
given by the Peshwa, the Claekwar's Government is clearly not warranted in re
suming the village, excepting on special and adequate grounds.
The Commission has already in the case of the complaints of the bankers of
Baroda, recorded its opinion that the resumption of the Inam villages held by this
class, under grants of previous Gaekwars, on hereditary tenure, on the ground
stated by the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). , viz., the clearance off of State debts, is not justified by the
terms of the grants.
Complainant, a Shroff of Baroda, states that the present Chief deprived him
in 1871, without any reason, of an Inam village of the annual value of Rs. 2,500,
and apalki allowance of Rs. 1,392, which had been granted to his father many
years ago by Seiaji Gaekwar. Complainant produces two sanads. That for the
village, assigning it to him in perpetuity, is admitted by the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). Agent to be
genuine: but that for the " palki" allowance is demurred to, as not being an
hereditary grant, and not having the Maharaja's signature, but only that of a
V ahivatdar.
2. The Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). Agent assigns the same reason for the resumption of the
village and allowance as in the preceding case No. 57.
I.— Case
11.— Case No. 58,
a—57
1

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Content

Report of the Baroda Enquiry Commission on the administration of the government of Malharrao, Gaekwar of Baroda. The Commission comprised Richard John Meade (President), Edward William Ravenscroft, Mumtazul Dowlah Nawab An honorific title; an official acting as a provincial deputy ruler in South Asia; or a significant Muslim landowner in nineteenth century India. Faiz Ali Khan, Colonel Alfred Thomas Etheridge and Thomas Duncan Mackenzie (Secretary).

The report comprises a letter from the members of the Baroda Enquiry Commission to the Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department presenting their report on the results of the proceedings and submitting copies of correspondence, reports and statements relative to the enquiry (ff 5-19):

Appendix A, Part I

  • Schedules I-III: Complaints and grievances against the Gaekwar's Government from individuals and groups (ff 21-78).
  • Appendix B, Schedules I-III: Cases of complaint and grievance which the commission did not look into during the enquiry (ff 79-81).
  • Appendix C: Letter from Colonel Richard John Meade, President, Special Commission of Enquiry on Baroda Affairs, to Colonel Robert Phayre, Resident at Baroda, 1 November 1873 (ff 82-83).
  • Appendix D: Translation of an amended notice issued by the Resident to complainants desirous of appearing before the Baroda Enquiry Commission (ff 84-85).
  • Appendix E: Schedules presented to the Commission along with Colonel Phayre's introductory statement regarding them. (ff 86-131).
  • Appendix F: Letter No. 1128 of 1873 from Colonel Phayre to the President, Baroda Commission regarding the cases already submitted to the Commission, the List of undisposed petitions to be attended to by the Resident which could be used as additional cases if required and the statements that he had yet to make on cases under enquiry by the Commission (ff 132-133).
  • Appendix G, Schedule I: Statements from witnesses with cross examination statements from the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on behalf of the Gaekwar and statements from the Resident as to the accuracy of the information provided (ff 134-229).

Appendix Part II (ff 231-245)

Extent and format
1 volume (249 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main sequence of foliation consists of a small pencil number in the top front right hand corner of each folio enclosed in a circle.

There is also an original sequence of foliation which consists of larger pencil numbers also in the top front right hand corner of folios, however the sequence is not consistent and some of the numbers may be filing references rather than foliation numbers.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎64r] (132/502), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F126/78, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023442806.0x000085> [accessed 4 July 2026]

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