'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [93v] (191/502)
The record is made up of 1 volume (249 folios). It was created in 1 Nov 1873-14 Feb 1874. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
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14
SCHEDULE No.
General attachment of Wuttuns through
out the Baroda State,
1. Arbitrary confiscations in the case of
many of the
Sirdars
Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division.
.
2. Hurree Bhugtee's case, Banker.
3. Moto Lai Samul's case, Banker.
4. Bullasir Desai (guaranteed by Govern
ment) .
5. Chunilal Pitambar, Banker.
6. Bapoobhai HurivuluK, firm of Rutton-
jee Khandass, Banker.
7. Bulwuntrow Gunesh Sadashiv.
8. Mahdevrow Gunesh.
9. Chunilal Chotilal Bapoobhai.
10. Mohwa and Wulwara Desai.
^ Note .—Tn the administration report for 1871, in
whicli His Highness 8 accession is reported, Colone
Barr speaks in paragraph 10 of the assessment
as f high; but makes no mention of the Gadi Nnze-
rana. ^ The Government expressed their opinion
on this report " that there Seems to be no doubt
that considerable reforms are called for in manv
branches of the administration"—paragraph 6.Go-
vemment Resolution 2394, dated 6th June' 1871.
E bmarks.
It is believed that para. 5 of the opening statement of ^
Schedule states in general terms the revenue grievances of the
ryots ; but that without detailed inquiry by a special ofificGr
will be impossible to arrive at the real merits of the case. |
The Revenue Sir Suba, Hurriba Gaekwar,andhisDeputy,Narayen.
bhai, have, it is believed, conducted the administration of
this department for the last 8 or 10 years. The latter was
formerly in the service of the British Government under the
Rewa Kanta, and the circumstances under which he left the
British service in connection with charges of bribery brought
against him, can be brought forward. He has a residence
in British territory at Nariad and is the popularly reputed
possessor of great wealth.
A correspondence will also be produced regarding the non-employ,
ment of Hurriba Gaekwar, in consequence of his connection
with certain intrigues in Calcuttta.
The subject of the general attachment of Wuttuns, and in
many instances the confiscation of Inams, Jagheers, and other
hereditary property belonging to the various classes in the
Baroda State, has on many occasions been forced on the
notice of the Resident in connection with numerous cases that
have been brought before him, a few examples of whicli are
given in the margin.
The general attachment of Wuttuns, which is notorious, has been
in force for the last 8 or 10 years. It was resorted to pend
ing an inquiry, which however has never been carried out
The Minister, who, on my speaking to him on the subject,
admitted the fact, stated that in many instances sums for
marriages and such like expenses have been granted to Wut-
tundars; he informed me however that now, on my repre
sentation, all Wuttuns had been released from attadiment
pending inquiry, and the copy of an order to this effect has
been produced before the Resident by the Agent of one of the
Wuttundars whose Wuttun has been under attachment for the
last 10 years.
The subject being considered one of very great importance, as a
specimen of unjust administration, owing to the promised
inquiry not having been instituted, and the Wuttuns virtually
confiscated, a Yad was addressed to the
Durbar
A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family).
, No. 2778, of
November 18th, requesting, with reference to the Minister's
verbal representation—(that orders had been given to release the
Wuttuns from attachment,) that a copy of the official instruc
tions on the subject which had been issued by the
Durbar
A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family).
might be furnished to the Resident, who proposed to bring
the subject to the notice of the Commission for the purpose of
ascertaining the exact facts of the case,
it is submitted that this general attachment of wuttuns and the
Gadi * Nuzerana tax form subjects of real and universal griev
ance throughout the State. It is strange that the late Colonel
Barr mentioned neither of the^e heavy burdens in his admii^'
tration reports for either 1871 or 1872. In paragraph 26 oi
the latter he refers to the restoration . of certain allowance 8
under the head of Devusthan, which had been discontiniied
or 3 years ^ before, the attachment of which had .caused
' universal distrust" under fear that confiscation was intende J
but he omitted the larger question of Wuttuns, Inams, Jag^M
&c. He speaks indeed of an Inam village having been res ^ 01 A I
by the present Gaekwar to Gunnesh Sudashiv, together w#
its full emoluments, for services during the mutiny, and pra 1 ^ ,
His Highness for having done this act of justice ; but I ie ° re I
to say that the promise made to Colonel Barr has not bee |
performed, and the point which Colonel Barr especially ^ |
tended for was withdrawn directly he left Baroda.
About this item
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Report of the Baroda Enquiry Commission on the administration of the government of Malharrao, Gaekwar of Baroda. The Commission comprised Richard John Meade (President), Edward William Ravenscroft, Mumtazul Dowlah Nawab An honorific title; an official acting as a provincial deputy ruler in South Asia; or a significant Muslim landowner in nineteenth century India. Faiz Ali Khan, Colonel Alfred Thomas Etheridge and Thomas Duncan Mackenzie (Secretary).
The report comprises a letter from the members of the Baroda Enquiry Commission to the Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department presenting their report on the results of the proceedings and submitting copies of correspondence, reports and statements relative to the enquiry (ff 5-19):
Appendix A, Part I
- Schedules I-III: Complaints and grievances against the Gaekwar's Government from individuals and groups (ff 21-78).
- Appendix B, Schedules I-III: Cases of complaint and grievance which the commission did not look into during the enquiry (ff 79-81).
- Appendix C: Letter from Colonel Richard John Meade, President, Special Commission of Enquiry on Baroda Affairs, to Colonel Robert Phayre, Resident at Baroda, 1 November 1873 (ff 82-83).
- Appendix D: Translation of an amended notice issued by the Resident to complainants desirous of appearing before the Baroda Enquiry Commission (ff 84-85).
- Appendix E: Schedules presented to the Commission along with Colonel Phayre's introductory statement regarding them. (ff 86-131).
- Appendix F: Letter No. 1128 of 1873 from Colonel Phayre to the President, Baroda Commission regarding the cases already submitted to the Commission, the List of undisposed petitions to be attended to by the Resident which could be used as additional cases if required and the statements that he had yet to make on cases under enquiry by the Commission (ff 132-133).
- Appendix G, Schedule I: Statements from witnesses with cross examination statements from the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on behalf of the Gaekwar and statements from the Resident as to the accuracy of the information provided (ff 134-229).
Appendix Part II (ff 231-245)
- Letter from James Braithwaite Peile, Acting Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kattywar [Kathiawar] to T D Mackenzie, Secretary, Baroda Commission, 13 December 1873 regarding papers requested by the Commission and informing them that the outstanding paper will be forwarded as soon as they are received. Enclosed with the letter are a memorandum from Peile for reconstitution of His Highness the Gaekwar's Contingent in Kattywar, 13 December 1873 and Rule for the guidance of the Officers and Kamdars appointed to the Contingent of Horse of His Highness the Gaekwar, serving in the various Tributary Mahals according to treaty.
- Letter from Peile to Mackenzie, 6 January 1874, forwarding a report and returns received from Colonel Walker, Superintendent to the Gaekwar's Contingent in Kattywar and stating that he does not concur with the Colonel's opinion. Enclosed with this letter is a letter from Colonel Chamberlen William Walker, 30 December 1873, providing the information on the Contingent requested by the Commission and enclosing an extract of the Contingents annual report for 1871 and a statement of the men within the Contingent on duty under officials paid by Talukdars etc, 06 March 1872.
- Letters from John Whaley Watson, Acting Political Superintendent Pahlanpur [Palanpur], Captain Henry Nicholas Reeves, Acting Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. Rewa Kanta [Rewa Kantha] and Major Philip Harrison Le Geyt, Acting Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Mahi Kanta [Mahi Kantha] to the secretary of the Baroda Commission 19 December 1873 to 9 January 1874 reporting on the Gaekwar's contingents serving within their districts and commenting on numbers of men, pay and conditions. The letters all refer to enclosed returns, but only the return for Mahi Kanta is included in the report.
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- 1 volume (249 folios)
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main sequence of foliation consists of a small pencil number in the top front right hand corner of each folio enclosed in a circle.
There is also an original sequence of foliation which consists of larger pencil numbers also in the top front right hand corner of folios, however the sequence is not consistent and some of the numbers may be filing references rather than foliation numbers.
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