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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎144r] (292/502)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (249 folios). It was created in 1 Nov 1873-14 Feb 1874. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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SCHEDULE 1.
C ase N o. 10.
Parbhudas Parshotam Bliarut, 22 years, money-lender of Keriad, in Kaira
Zillah, states : About 6 months ago, I went to the village of Jagral, in the Patan
Mahal, to visit my uncle. When I had been there for 4 or 5 months, I was one
day seized by the Foujdar Fatteh Ram and taken to the Waghrol thana on a
charge of theft. I was there tied up with my hands behind my back, and my toes
just touching the ground, and told to confess, by one Raghunath, Karkun. I was
tied up that day, morning and evening. I was not beaten the first time, but in
the evening I was struck 4 times with a tamarind stick over the body. 1 began to
cry out, and grew faint, so that they released me, and said I might go home.
My uncle made a petition about this, mentioning my name. Enquiry has been
made into the matter by the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). . All that I want now is leave to go home if
justice is done to me. 1 have not as yet had my deposition taken in Baroda.
The Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). Agents state that they have made a preliminary enquiry into the
case, that they consider it proved against the Foujdar, and as soon as his deposi
tion is verified; he can have leave to go.
Final Statement by the Resident.
This man is one of those who was flogged in the Patan District, (Schedule
II., Cases 9 and 10), in order to make him confess to having committed a crime
of which he was guiltless.
The Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). gave him Rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. 28 in compensation, and he returned to Neriad.
The Foujdar who committed the crime has been punished.
The case affords, with others that have been brought to light during the
present proceedings, proof of the system of torture to obtain confessions which
is practised by the Gaekwar Government, a system which renders the alleged
confessions of accused persons utterly valueless, as evidence of guilt.
The notorious flogging case of 8 persons, (No. 39 of Schedule II.), affords a
notable example of this, one man having died under this system, and two being
now in prison for life, solely on the grounds of their confession obtained by
flogging.
i—10

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Content

Report of the Baroda Enquiry Commission on the administration of the government of Malharrao, Gaekwar of Baroda. The Commission comprised Richard John Meade (President), Edward William Ravenscroft, Mumtazul Dowlah Nawab An honorific title; an official acting as a provincial deputy ruler in South Asia; or a significant Muslim landowner in nineteenth century India. Faiz Ali Khan, Colonel Alfred Thomas Etheridge and Thomas Duncan Mackenzie (Secretary).

The report comprises a letter from the members of the Baroda Enquiry Commission to the Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department presenting their report on the results of the proceedings and submitting copies of correspondence, reports and statements relative to the enquiry (ff 5-19):

Appendix A, Part I

  • Schedules I-III: Complaints and grievances against the Gaekwar's Government from individuals and groups (ff 21-78).
  • Appendix B, Schedules I-III: Cases of complaint and grievance which the commission did not look into during the enquiry (ff 79-81).
  • Appendix C: Letter from Colonel Richard John Meade, President, Special Commission of Enquiry on Baroda Affairs, to Colonel Robert Phayre, Resident at Baroda, 1 November 1873 (ff 82-83).
  • Appendix D: Translation of an amended notice issued by the Resident to complainants desirous of appearing before the Baroda Enquiry Commission (ff 84-85).
  • Appendix E: Schedules presented to the Commission along with Colonel Phayre's introductory statement regarding them. (ff 86-131).
  • Appendix F: Letter No. 1128 of 1873 from Colonel Phayre to the President, Baroda Commission regarding the cases already submitted to the Commission, the List of undisposed petitions to be attended to by the Resident which could be used as additional cases if required and the statements that he had yet to make on cases under enquiry by the Commission (ff 132-133).
  • Appendix G, Schedule I: Statements from witnesses with cross examination statements from the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on behalf of the Gaekwar and statements from the Resident as to the accuracy of the information provided (ff 134-229).

Appendix Part II (ff 231-245)

Extent and format
1 volume (249 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main sequence of foliation consists of a small pencil number in the top front right hand corner of each folio enclosed in a circle.

There is also an original sequence of foliation which consists of larger pencil numbers also in the top front right hand corner of folios, however the sequence is not consistent and some of the numbers may be filing references rather than foliation numbers.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎144r] (292/502), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F126/78, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023442807.0x00005d> [accessed 5 July 2026]

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