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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎185r] (374/502)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (249 folios). It was created in 1 Nov 1873-14 Feb 1874. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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/i/'j-f
Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). St
2. Statement of accused No. 1,
Dajiba bin Had Powar, taken before
Balvantrao Eshvant, but does not
bear that officer's signature, is dated
Falgun vud 4th, Monday, Samvat
1929, in which he deposes that the
deceased Tatiaba Powar had direct-
ed him yesterday to prepare " shrik-
hand " for him, which he prepared
that day at about "3 p.m . and put it
in a vessel, the mouth of which was
closed by him, the room in which it
was kept being closed. When he
returned that evening to the place,
Tatiaba informed him that he was
hungry, and that he therefore placed
the " shrikhand " before him, mean
while his food was brought in a plate
by one Eshvantrao Kamati, and Ta
tiaba sat down to eat. That he
placed before him the " shrikhand"
about three-quarters of a seer in
weight, the whole of which was eaten
byhim. At about midnight, Tatia
ba began to purge and vomit, and
about 5 next morning he was
taken to his house by his sister
Lakshmibai. Meantime news were
received that Tatiaba had died. He
is ignorant of the cause of his death.
He did not put any poison in the
"shrikhand," nor was he instigated
by others to do so. He saw Tatiaba
sometime after his meal, and he was
purging and vomiting. He com
plained of a burning sensation in his
body. The " shrikhand" was pre
pared by him alone and nobody was
present at the time. Tatiaba was all
right before he took his meal.
Further statement of the accused
No. 1, Dajiba, taken before Balvant
rao Eshvant, but does not bear that
officer's signature. It bears the
same date, but instead of Monday,
Tuesday is written there. The
accused states as follows: — On the
night of Sunday last, the " shrik
hand" which he had given Tatiaba
to eat was mixed by him with
white powder of arsenic. This arse-
ni c was brought to him by the
accused Lakshman More and Ganu
Devre from the shop of accused
atteh Ali, and was about half a
n—39 d
Remarks by
It will be observed that this depo
sition purports to have been taken on
Falgun vad 4th M and that
the deponent speaks of having pre
pared the poisoned
the day previously, Sunday.
Whea~is stated that Falgun vad 4th,
Tuesday, and not Monday, the in
correct statement regarding the day
on which the poisoned food was pre
pared becomes very material. It
is inconceivable that so important a
discrepancy could possibly have oc
curred by accident. It will be
noticed that this accused appears to
have made two statements bearing
the same date, but the day of the
week being differently given. In
the first statement made by the
accused person, he denies all know
ledge of the alleged crime. In the
further statement,/or
is apparent on the
ceedings, he gives what purports to
be a detailed confession of the alleged
crime. It is respectfully submitted
that it is a point of extreme import
ance to ascertain what actually
occurredm the interval between these
two examinations, because it is con
trary to reason to suppose that with
out some cause or other, which does
not appear on the face of the pro
ceedings, any accused person will
suddenly repudiate his previous
denial and voluntarily criminate him
self in a matter of life and death,
and it was to supply information on
such points as this that a statement
of the Sir Foujdar was absolutely
necessary. The Commission were
" indeed assured in general terms that
" these proceedings contain full par-
" ticulars of the trial, and
" matron as to what took place at the
" trial which was held before him,"
(the Sir Foujdar), yet it will be seen
that in this and every other instance
quoted below, in which alleged con
fession is made, the proceedings fail
to explain the sudden transition from
positive denial of all knowledge of
the crime to the most complete cri
mination of themselves, and of all
whom the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). thought fit to
arraign in connection with the case.

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Content

Report of the Baroda Enquiry Commission on the administration of the government of Malharrao, Gaekwar of Baroda. The Commission comprised Richard John Meade (President), Edward William Ravenscroft, Mumtazul Dowlah Nawab An honorific title; an official acting as a provincial deputy ruler in South Asia; or a significant Muslim landowner in nineteenth century India. Faiz Ali Khan, Colonel Alfred Thomas Etheridge and Thomas Duncan Mackenzie (Secretary).

The report comprises a letter from the members of the Baroda Enquiry Commission to the Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department presenting their report on the results of the proceedings and submitting copies of correspondence, reports and statements relative to the enquiry (ff 5-19):

Appendix A, Part I

  • Schedules I-III: Complaints and grievances against the Gaekwar's Government from individuals and groups (ff 21-78).
  • Appendix B, Schedules I-III: Cases of complaint and grievance which the commission did not look into during the enquiry (ff 79-81).
  • Appendix C: Letter from Colonel Richard John Meade, President, Special Commission of Enquiry on Baroda Affairs, to Colonel Robert Phayre, Resident at Baroda, 1 November 1873 (ff 82-83).
  • Appendix D: Translation of an amended notice issued by the Resident to complainants desirous of appearing before the Baroda Enquiry Commission (ff 84-85).
  • Appendix E: Schedules presented to the Commission along with Colonel Phayre's introductory statement regarding them. (ff 86-131).
  • Appendix F: Letter No. 1128 of 1873 from Colonel Phayre to the President, Baroda Commission regarding the cases already submitted to the Commission, the List of undisposed petitions to be attended to by the Resident which could be used as additional cases if required and the statements that he had yet to make on cases under enquiry by the Commission (ff 132-133).
  • Appendix G, Schedule I: Statements from witnesses with cross examination statements from the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on behalf of the Gaekwar and statements from the Resident as to the accuracy of the information provided (ff 134-229).

Appendix Part II (ff 231-245)

Extent and format
1 volume (249 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main sequence of foliation consists of a small pencil number in the top front right hand corner of each folio enclosed in a circle.

There is also an original sequence of foliation which consists of larger pencil numbers also in the top front right hand corner of folios, however the sequence is not consistent and some of the numbers may be filing references rather than foliation numbers.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎185r] (374/502), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F126/78, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023442807.0x0000af> [accessed 14 July 2026]

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