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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎197r] (398/502)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (249 folios). It was created in 1 Nov 1873-14 Feb 1874. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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SCHEDULE II.
Case No. 44.
Kasiram Ambaram.
Statement by the Resident.
IQth 1874.
The facts of this serious case are briefly set forth in the Schedule. The
ca^p was not investigated by the Commission, because the complainant him-
sclfw^snot present. The Resident begs, however, respectfully to submit that
a Lo . f wei u advised Residen cy yad No. 2865 of 27th November
j87o, to produce the petitioner before the Commission, and as no explanation
has been afforded by the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). for his non-attendance, the facts stated in
tuG oCllGCllllc must DG cllloWGd to SpGak fbr thGIBSGlvGS.
2. I he Commission will not fail to observe that this case affords another
flagrant illustration of the systematic use of torture to extort confessions of
supposed crimes. The Patan district has obtained an unenviable notoriety
ior this special phase of crime, other examples of which are given in Cases
9, 10, 39 and 41 of this Schedule, and in Cases 4 and 10 of Schedule No. I.
The Resident, moreover, deems it right to bring to the notice of the Commis
sion that he received from one of the petitioners who appeared before him,
infonnation of no less than 12 cases of similar torture practised in the Patan
district, in which no investigation of any sort by the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). is said to have
taken place. He was prepared to cite these cases before the Commission
had it been necessary. *
R. PHAYRE, Colonel,
Resident.
. Note. Phis was received after the case had been closed by the Com
mission, and is filed with other cases in the same Schedule.
a—<44

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Content

Report of the Baroda Enquiry Commission on the administration of the government of Malharrao, Gaekwar of Baroda. The Commission comprised Richard John Meade (President), Edward William Ravenscroft, Mumtazul Dowlah Nawab An honorific title; an official acting as a provincial deputy ruler in South Asia; or a significant Muslim landowner in nineteenth century India. Faiz Ali Khan, Colonel Alfred Thomas Etheridge and Thomas Duncan Mackenzie (Secretary).

The report comprises a letter from the members of the Baroda Enquiry Commission to the Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department presenting their report on the results of the proceedings and submitting copies of correspondence, reports and statements relative to the enquiry (ff 5-19):

Appendix A, Part I

  • Schedules I-III: Complaints and grievances against the Gaekwar's Government from individuals and groups (ff 21-78).
  • Appendix B, Schedules I-III: Cases of complaint and grievance which the commission did not look into during the enquiry (ff 79-81).
  • Appendix C: Letter from Colonel Richard John Meade, President, Special Commission of Enquiry on Baroda Affairs, to Colonel Robert Phayre, Resident at Baroda, 1 November 1873 (ff 82-83).
  • Appendix D: Translation of an amended notice issued by the Resident to complainants desirous of appearing before the Baroda Enquiry Commission (ff 84-85).
  • Appendix E: Schedules presented to the Commission along with Colonel Phayre's introductory statement regarding them. (ff 86-131).
  • Appendix F: Letter No. 1128 of 1873 from Colonel Phayre to the President, Baroda Commission regarding the cases already submitted to the Commission, the List of undisposed petitions to be attended to by the Resident which could be used as additional cases if required and the statements that he had yet to make on cases under enquiry by the Commission (ff 132-133).
  • Appendix G, Schedule I: Statements from witnesses with cross examination statements from the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on behalf of the Gaekwar and statements from the Resident as to the accuracy of the information provided (ff 134-229).

Appendix Part II (ff 231-245)

Extent and format
1 volume (249 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main sequence of foliation consists of a small pencil number in the top front right hand corner of each folio enclosed in a circle.

There is also an original sequence of foliation which consists of larger pencil numbers also in the top front right hand corner of folios, however the sequence is not consistent and some of the numbers may be filing references rather than foliation numbers.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎197r] (398/502), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F126/78, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023442807.0x0000c7> [accessed 22 July 2026]

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