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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎206v] (417/502)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (249 folios). It was created in 1 Nov 1873-14 Feb 1874. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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these is therefore suggested. The widows must have been instigated by evil
advisers now, to come forward and complain as they have done.
The sum above named does not include the house of Bhao Sindia.
Final Statement by the Resident.
The widows of the late Bhao Sindia, ex-Minister of the Baroda State, have
complained to the Resident of gross personal ill-treatment at the hands of the
present Maharaja, and of the confiscation of all their private property in addition
to that of their deceased husband. The widows were kept in confinement in
Baroda for no less than 21 months, and were only eventually released under the
direct orders of Government. Colonel Shortt, the Acting Resident, was directed
by Government letter No. 4365 of 23rd July 1872, to see the widows in person
without the intervention of any Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). Agent, and to ascertain from them what
their condition actually was, and what their wishes were. The widows have
stated that thev were accompanied to the Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. by a Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). Karkun and by
Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). peons,' and that before being admitted to see Colonel Shortt they were
tutored by Balvantrao Eshwant, the Sir Foujdar, (who appears to be chiefly
responsible for the shameful treatment to which they have been subjected;
regarding the answers that they were to give to Colonel Shortt, and were
threatened with future ill-treatment in case of their disclosing what had
happened.
Under the pressure thus put upon them the widows were compelled to
conceal from Colonel Shortt, the gross ill-treatment to which they had been
subjected, and to give a totally false account of their condition ; and Colonel
Shortt was induced in consequence of this misrepiesentation, to write to Go-
vernment a most misleading report regarding the real ciicumstances of these
ladies.
The Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). give no explanation whatever of the attachment and confis
cation of the private property of the petitioners, which, considering the
position of their deceased husband and the intimate relation that he occupied
with the late Maharaja must have been very considerable.*
The case of these unfortunate ladies is one that the Resident would
earnestly commend to the favourable notice of the Commission, suspi
cious nature of the circumstances attending the death of the ex-minister in
prison are already well known'.
The late Bhao Sindia was possessed of very large property, considerably
exceeding the amount stated by the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). to have been seized in satisfaction
of the State claims, viz., Rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. 3,61,200. This property has been variously
estimated at from 30 to 50 lakhs One lakh is equal to one hundred thousand rupees . The whole of the property was seized by the
Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on the pretence of dividing it amongst Bhao Sindia s cieditois.
This, however, has not been done, and the whole of this enormous property,
together with that of the present petitioners , has been simply confiscated
by the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). , while the widows have been reduced to destitution.
The Resident trusts that the Commission will be able to make' such re
presentations to Government on behalf ofthese unfortunate ladies as will place
them, at all events in circumstances befitting their condition in life. It should
be brought to the notice of the Commission that attempts have been made
by the present Maharaja to deprive the petitioners of their Inam village of
Devargam by repudiating the grant of the late Maharaja Khanderao.
These attempts having proved unsuccessful, a suit has now been filed
against the petitioners in""the Nasik Civil Court by Hari Bhagti, who is a
ward of the Maharaja, and one of the chief of the late Bhao Sindia s creditors,
which, if successful, will have the effect of depriving the petitioners of their
sole remaining means of subsistence.

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Report of the Baroda Enquiry Commission on the administration of the government of Malharrao, Gaekwar of Baroda. The Commission comprised Richard John Meade (President), Edward William Ravenscroft, Mumtazul Dowlah Nawab An honorific title; an official acting as a provincial deputy ruler in South Asia; or a significant Muslim landowner in nineteenth century India. Faiz Ali Khan, Colonel Alfred Thomas Etheridge and Thomas Duncan Mackenzie (Secretary).

The report comprises a letter from the members of the Baroda Enquiry Commission to the Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department presenting their report on the results of the proceedings and submitting copies of correspondence, reports and statements relative to the enquiry (ff 5-19):

Appendix A, Part I

  • Schedules I-III: Complaints and grievances against the Gaekwar's Government from individuals and groups (ff 21-78).
  • Appendix B, Schedules I-III: Cases of complaint and grievance which the commission did not look into during the enquiry (ff 79-81).
  • Appendix C: Letter from Colonel Richard John Meade, President, Special Commission of Enquiry on Baroda Affairs, to Colonel Robert Phayre, Resident at Baroda, 1 November 1873 (ff 82-83).
  • Appendix D: Translation of an amended notice issued by the Resident to complainants desirous of appearing before the Baroda Enquiry Commission (ff 84-85).
  • Appendix E: Schedules presented to the Commission along with Colonel Phayre's introductory statement regarding them. (ff 86-131).
  • Appendix F: Letter No. 1128 of 1873 from Colonel Phayre to the President, Baroda Commission regarding the cases already submitted to the Commission, the List of undisposed petitions to be attended to by the Resident which could be used as additional cases if required and the statements that he had yet to make on cases under enquiry by the Commission (ff 132-133).
  • Appendix G, Schedule I: Statements from witnesses with cross examination statements from the Durbar A public or private audience held by a high-ranking British colonial representative (e.g. Viceroy, Governor-General, or member of the British royal family). on behalf of the Gaekwar and statements from the Resident as to the accuracy of the information provided (ff 134-229).

Appendix Part II (ff 231-245)

Extent and format
1 volume (249 folios)
Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main sequence of foliation consists of a small pencil number in the top front right hand corner of each folio enclosed in a circle.

There is also an original sequence of foliation which consists of larger pencil numbers also in the top front right hand corner of folios, however the sequence is not consistent and some of the numbers may be filing references rather than foliation numbers.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Baroda Enquiry Commission Report, 1874' [‎206v] (417/502), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F126/78, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023442808.0x000012> [accessed 18 July 2026]

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