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'Handbook of Mesopotamia. Vol. III. 1917' [‎327] (336/432)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (214 folios). It was created in 1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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ROUTE 52
827
m
Kebeiseh is the seat of a Mudir. It is subjected to
continual depredations from the Anazeh, and is the last
inhabited centre on this route until Syria is reached.
The route goes WSW.
'Ain Za zu. There is said to be water here, drinkable but
disagreeable. Clover is sown here, as at other springs,
for fodder in rainless years. Track follows a shallow
valley westwards, and then rises over the Jebel Muzahir,
50 ft. high, the first of a number of long bare ridges.
Before Qasr Khebas the land falls suddenly for about 130 ft.
Qasr Khebas. Euin, walls still about 10 ft. high ; vault
of portal entire. To the N. is a wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. in which are traces
of a large masonry tank, now leaky, and half full of
soil. Good grass is found round it.
Leaving Khebas the route proceeds slightly S. of W. From
here to Damascus the route is sometimes called the
Darb Zobeidah.
Rijm es-Sabun, small mound with ruined building of
large blocks is passed lying about 6 m. to S. A few miles
beyond this one enters the Qasr Amij district and the
desert of El-Dhai'ah or El-Dhuwaiah.
Qasr Amij. No water. The is a ruin built on the
steepest side of a plateau. The only remains are the
foundations and the gate with its arch. At a little
distance to the W. of the there is a basin nearly
40 ft. square, now filled up with sand.
Mound or heap of stones, apparently called Rijui es-Sabun.
Remains of enclosure walls are found on both sides of the
route, and may be traced for about 1^ m.
Cross Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. el-Mu c aisir which rises about 5 m. SE. of the
route and after a course of about 12 m. in a NW. direction
runs into the Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Hauran.
Cross the Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Haurau. Ruins of Qasr Aiwar (Muheiwir)
on the r. bank of the wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. . The arched gate is said to be
still standing. The wells of Aiwar number twelve, but
seven are filled up. They are in the bed of the wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. , and
have been dug in the gravel, their walls being made up
with large round blocks taken from the wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. . The
water, which is very good, is found 13 to 14 ft. down.
On the opposite bank, facing Qasr Aiwar, there is a
ruined tomb, and all around for a considerable area are
tombs, this being the burying-place of the Solubbeh, who

About this item

Content

This volume is A Handbook of Mesopotamia, Volume III, Central Mesopotamia with Sourthern Kurdistan and the Syrian Desert (Admiralty War Staff Intelligence Division, January, 1917), covering the Tigris and Euphrates from Baghdad and Fellūjeh [Fallujah] to Mosul and Meskeneh [Maskanah], the Lesser Zāb, the country east of the Tigris towards the Persian frontier, and the routes running westward from the Euphrates valley across the Syrian Desert. The volume was prepared on behalf of the Admiralty and War Office, and appears to be based on official and unofficial publications and maps which are cited in a bibliographical section in the volume. This volume was supplemented with corrections and additions in June 1918 (see IOR/L/MIL/17/15/41/5).

The volume includes a note on confidentiality, a title page, 'Note', 'Abbreviations'. There is a page of 'Contents' which includes the following sections:

  • Introduction;
  • River Routes (The Tigris and the Lesser Zāb, The Euphrates);
  • Land Routes (The Tigris Valley with Region to East, The Euphrates Valley, Connexions between Tigris and Euphrates Valleys, The Syrian Desert);
  • Gazetteer of Towns;
  • Bibliographical Note;
  • Transliteration of Names;
  • Glossary;
  • Appendix;
  • Index;
  • 'Sketch Map of Routes', which includes 'City Map of Baghdad' (f. 212) and 'Mesopotamia: Outline Map Showing Routes, Volume III' contained in a pocket.
Extent and format
1 volume (214 folios)
Arrangement

This volume is arranged according to numbered routes. There is a page of contents and an alphabetical index. There are two maps housed in a pocket.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio (except for the front cover, where the folio number is located on the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. ).

Pagination: The volume also has an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Handbook of Mesopotamia. Vol. III. 1917' [‎327] (336/432), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/MIL/17/15/41/4, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023493070.0x000089> [accessed 10 August 2026]

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