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'File 19/109 IV (C 28) Shaikh's Relations with other Foreign Powers' [‎153r] (321/617)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (298 folios). It was created in 31 Oct 1925-31 Aug 1929. It was written in English and Farsi. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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61
L T o. Cr 221 of 1928.
Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. , B A H R i. I
The 9th iiovember 1928.
From
Lieut- Color
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r%E?-rrett, G.S.I., C.I.E.,
To
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrein,
The Secrett-ry to the

Hon 'ble the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
Bushire.
Sir,
In continuation of my No# 713 .0- 27th October
1928 I have the honour to forward a communication I
have just rocoivtd from the Adviser t© Sheikh Earned, on
the subject of Persian passports and Ilm-o-Kh?.bar.
I quite agree that it is wrong^on principle^to
permit Persians and especially Bahroinis^travelling on
Ilm-©-Khabars granted by Persian authorities to enter
Bahrein.
The issue of Ilm-o-Khabars was however started
long before the war and in 1913, in order save trouble,
HaJ or Trevor who was'Political /vgent at Bahrein commenc-
-ed endorsing them to show that the holder had actuci-ly
arrived in Bahrein.
We cannot therefore pretend that v /e have
hitherto had no official information of the Persian
practice of regarding Bahrein as a port of Persia.
At the same time the recent Persian claims havi
inflamed the Al Khalifa against the Persian Government
and they wish to take strong action to show their
emphatic rebuttal of Persian pretensions.
The decision of which I have now boen ii 'oriuea,
through Mr. Bclgrave, was reached after fumilj council
and I havr to request that I rmy be instructed T.rtetl er
I ton to let matters twice their court-t er an tc> advlet

About this item

Content

File contains correspondence regarding the access requirements of Persians entering Bahrain (from Persia), correspondence regarding reports of Bahrainis resident in Persia being pressured to adopt Persian nationality and several discussions related to the logistics and legality of travel in the region.

The broader political context of these issues, complicated by Persia’s continued claim to sovereignty over Bahrain, is discussed in detail in the file.

Extent and format
1 volume (298 folios)
Arrangement

Arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of file to latest at end. There is an index page by topic on folio 2. The numbers in the index appear to refer to the inconsistent, uncircled foliation system.

Physical characteristics

Originally a bound correspondence file but sheets have been unbound and are now all loose. The volume is foliated from the first page with text to last page with text, with small circled numbers in the top-right corner of each front-facing page. There is an inconsistent, uncircled, foliation system also in the top-right corner of each front-facing page until folio 120.

Written in
English and Farsi in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/109 IV (C 28) Shaikh's Relations with other Foreign Powers' [‎153r] (321/617), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/321, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/mirador/81055/vdc_100023510613.0x00007a> [accessed 17 July 2026]

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