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'File 61/11 V (D 95) Hejaz - Nejd, Miscellaneous' [‎167v] (351/530)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (261 folios). It was created in 12 May 1932-28 Dec 1933. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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7'' i
11 i
We have also learnt that His Majesty has issued his command that those
persons may be granted their usual subsidies.
Friendly communications are being exchanged between His Majesty the King
and His Highness the Imam Yahya about Hasan-al-Idrisi, and the result of
these communications will be published by the Government in the near future.
Enclosure 2 in No. 1.
Extract from the Mecca Umm-al-Qura of April 14, 1933.
Official Communique from the Press Department.
(Translation.)
THE Government have previously announced that no traces of the insurrec
tion which was fomented by conspirators still remain in the Asir Tihama, may
praise be to God. The fugitive tribesmen have returned to their own districts, the
situation has been restored to normal and the markets of the tribes have been
opened as usual; orders have therefore been issued to the additional military
forces to return. The Amir Abdul Aziz-bin-Musaid will shortly return to Abha
after completion of the contemplated administrative reorganisation.
His Highness the Imam Yahya has approached His Majesty the King with
a view to obtaining pardon from him for Seyyid Hasan-al-Idrisi, and His Majesty
had agreed to this. His Highness has again approached him to get permission for
Seyyid-al-Hasan to choose a place to settle in, according to his wishes. Despite
the explicit terms of the treaty concluded between His Majesty the King and
His Highness the Imam Yahya, which require that Seyyid-al-Hasan and others
should be handed over. His Majesty the King has taken account of the sincere
friendship existing between him and His Highness the Imam Yahya, and has
desired not to refuse his request. His Highness having given an understanding to
His Majesty the King that As Seyyid will behave well and will remain under
his supervision and control. Furthermore, in consideration of the rank of the
Idrisi's family and the long-standing connexions which have existed between that
family and the Saudi family. His Majesty the King has not wished to coerce
them, especially as His Majesty by the might of God has no fear of Seyyid or
anybody else, whether he stay in his territory or elsewhere. For these reasons
His Majesty has accepted the undertakings of His Highness the Imam Yahya, and
has given him right to choose whatever place he thinks fit for Hasan Idrisi to
settle in.
His Highness the Imam Yahya has asked His Majesty the King to be kind
to the family of the Idrisi, as they are in a state of destitution, and to grant
them a certain competence. His Majesty has therefore issued orders to pay
Seyyid-al-Hasan-al-Idrisi a pension of 2,000 riyals monthly for his livelihood.
It is expected that Seyyid Abdul Wahhab-al-Idrisi and all his companions will
submit and return and that none will stay with A1 Hasan except his family, in
view of the general amnesty which has been granted.
-vr"' ^

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Content

The volume consists of letters, telegrams, and memoranda relating to the Hejaz and Najd. Much of the correspondence is from the British Legation in Jeddah, with regular reports on the situation in that region sent to Sir John Simon, the Foreign Secretary in London. The rest of the correspondence is mostly between the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Political Agencies in Kuwait, Bahrain, and Muscat, the Colonial Office, and the Government of India.

The main subjects of the volume are:

  • the change in name from 'The Kingdom of the Hejaz-Nejd and its Dependencies' to 'The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia';
  • the announcement of Ibn Sa'ud's eldest son, Prince Sa'ud, as the heir apparent to the throne;
  • the territorial dispute between Yemen and Saudi Arabia after the latter's absorption of the 'Asir region into its kingdom.

A copy of the 23 September 1932 issue of the newspaper Umm al-Qura is contained in the volume (folios 57-58). It features the Royal Order proclaiming the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Other miscellaneous subjects covered in the volume include:

  • relations between Italy and Saudi Arabia;
  • a dispute between Ibn Sa'ud and his agent in Bahrain, al-Quasaibi [‘Abd al-‘Azīz al-Qusaibi], over a debt the former owes the latter;
  • a revolt against Ibn Sa'ud by tribes loyal to ex-King Hussein coming from Sinai;
  • a request for a loan made by Ibn Sa'ud to the British Government;
  • relations between the Soviet Union and Saudi Arabia;
  • relations between the USA and Saudi Arabia, including the visit of a Mr Gallant looking for oil concessions;
  • concessions for the building of the railway between Mecca and Jeddah;
  • the prospect of Saudi Arabia joining the League of Nations;
  • the case of two slave girls seeking refuge at the British Legation in Jeddah.

Other documents of note contained in the volume are:

  • a copy of a new customs tariff for Saudi Arabia (folios 122-134)
  • a 'Who's Who' of Saudi Arabia, produced by the British Legation in Jeddah and covering all those deemed important to know by the British (folios 183-200);
  • an envelope containing the torn-out pages of an article in the International Affairs journal (Vol. 12, No. 4, Jul., 1933, pp 518-534) entitled 'Ibn Sa'ud and the Future of Arabia.'

At the back of the volume (folios 245-251) are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 volume (261 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arrranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The sequence starts on the first folio and continues to the inside back cover. The numbers are written in pencil, circled and located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Note that following f 1 are folios 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D. The sequence then continues as normal from folio 2. There are two other foliation systems present but both are inconsistent and neither are circled.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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'File 61/11 V (D 95) Hejaz - Nejd, Miscellaneous' [‎167v] (351/530), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/568, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023520517.0x000098> [accessed 15 May 2024]

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