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'File 61/11 IX (D 159) Nejd-Hejaz Miscellaneous' [‎27r] (64/391)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (192 folios). It was created in 4 Apr 1939-16 Jan 1942. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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S)
in Koweit has certainly been troublesome ? hut His Majesty 5 s Q-ovem
inent have repeatedly made it clear to the Iraqi Government that they
will not tolerate any modification of its status and this being so
they find it difficult to take this propaganda seriously in the
sense of supposing it will lead to any deliberate attempt to secure
•such a modifies Gion by force. His Majesty's Government would.,
however, welcome any further action which Ibn Saud might feel dis
posed to take to impress upon General Nuri the folly of the agita
tion and propaganda dire:ted against Koweit.
4,Apart from Kuweit question^ Iraqi Government may possibly
look forward to the day when Irao^ will? they hope s play a leading
part in a federation with other Arab States. But here again His
Majesty's Government have no reason to suppose that Iraqi Government
expect to create this federation by any but peaceful means.. Certainly
no such federation could be reated except after prolonged discussion
in which Ibn Saud would be able to make his views fully known«
5* In the opinion of His Majesty 1 s Government the Turkish
Government have no intention, apart from the Hatry, of attempting
to recover any portion of former Ottoman empire. Continued unrest
in Syria s especially in parts adjoining Turkey may. howevery make the
Turkish Government feel that some action similar to that whih has
N
already resulted in the virtual cession of the Hatay is necessary in
Turkish interests 0 In the interests of Syria two things are im
portant if this is to be avoided. One is an agreement between France
and the Syrians. The other is that the politicians of Damascus,
who have hitherto dominated the Governments of Syria and have
successfully managed while in office to antagonise most of the
minorities ana many of the Arabs (e.g. of Aleppo), should in future
adopt methods which will van the confidence and goodwill of all
sections of the population.

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Content

The volume consists of letters, telegrams, and reports relating to the affairs of Saudi Arabia. Most of the correspondence is between the British Legation in Jeddah, the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in Bushire, the Foreign Office in London, the Political Agencies in Kuwait and Bahrain, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. in London, and the Government of India.

The volume covers the build up to and outbreak of the Second World War and thus much of the correspondence focuses on this subject. Topics include:

  • the activities of the Germans, Italians, and Japanese in the region;
  • Ibn Sa'ud's allegiance to Britain and the Allies;
  • Ibn Sa'ud's anxiety about Hashemite dominance in Syria and potential attack from hostile Arab nations;
  • anti-Allied sentiment in the region;
  • the financial and political contribution of the United States of America.

Other subjects covered by the volume are:

  • the maintenance of law and order in the Kingdom;
  • the presence of community feeling and national identity;
  • Captain De Gaury's journeys in Saudi Arabia, including a report on agricultural development at Kharj, and the objection to his proposed tour of all of Arabia;
  • Amir Sa'ud's trip to India for medical treatment;
  • the anti-British activities of St John Philby and his subsequent arrest in India.

At the back of the volume (folios 177-186) are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 volume (192 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The sequence starts on the first folio and continues through to the inside back cover. The numbering is written in pencil, circled, and located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. The first three folios are marked 1A, 1B, and 1C respectively, then the sequence continues from 2 as normal. There is one other foliation system, written in pencil and inconsistent.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 61/11 IX (D 159) Nejd-Hejaz Miscellaneous' [‎27r] (64/391), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/572, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023555604.0x000041> [accessed 7 May 2024]

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