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'File 19/165 IV (C 57) Bahrain Reforms' [‎121r] (272/476)

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The record is made up of 1 file (219 folios). It was created in 12 Feb 1927-30 Apr 1930. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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* ■ ,
No. 102 C. of the I 7th August, 1929.
f^RSSIDEMCY.
■A. t S 0 9» •
To
fay
tf 9 V)
'XifiBiiTWL RECOflBS.
The Secretary to the Hon'ble the Political Hesident,
in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , Bushire.
J emorandum.
In continuation of my letter C/84 and in reply to
your telegram regarding reforms in Bahrein my reply to the
points raised is as follows,
2. The demand for medical help and midwives came
from the Baladiyya, and so may well be said to be general.
The demand for technical education is very widely felt and
though I have only discussed the matter with the better edu
cated I can safely say that there is a very general wish for
some form of it in Bahrein. It is frequently pointed out to
A
me that all masons and carpenters and almost all mecknics are
*
brought in from outside. Kanoo is opposed to it, or at any
rate damns it with faint praise, as he would prefer that his
mechani should be the only skilled men in the Islands.
3. I have revised rnyKH opinion about Shaiich Ab-^
dullah and I think that any messages that pass between him and \
Bin Saud are probably only polite nothings. His dislike or
jealousy of Bin Saud was proved in no uncertain way the day v
before D left. He told me about the narrow escape of Bin Saudi
son betweennRiadh and Hasa and the burning of all his cars with
obvious pleasure at his discomfiture.
4. I fear Mubarak will need more than a year with
a tutor before he can derive much advantage from outside trian-
ing. It was never my intention that he should be trained up
to be anything but an assistant to Shaikh Salman, v^iose claim
I mention in para 27.
5. Shaikh Hamad has agreed to a tutor, and I am
asking separately fcr his deputation. Until he has started work
I do not consider there is anything to be done, but should he
impede the boys studies a v/arning might be useful. His two
brothers have volunteered to bring pressure to bear upon him

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Content

The file contains material regarding a number of topics including the status of Bahrain following the social and economic reforms that were implemented by the British during the preceding years, the geo-strategic rationale behind Britain's interest in maintaining its dominant position in the country, a detailed discussion of the historical development of Britain's relationship with Bahrain (and the history of Al Khalifa rule) and discussion concerning fears that a too dominant British role would provoke Arab fears and push them towards a closer relationship with Bin Saud.

A number of other topics are discussed in less detail including ideas for reforming the police force in Bahrain and an idea for the establishment of a civil court in the country.

Extent and format
1 file (219 folios)
Arrangement

File is arranged in chronological order, from earliest at beginning of the file to most recent at end.

Physical characteristics

A bound correspondence file. The file is foliated with uncircled numbers in the top right-hand corner of each front-facing page.

Original numeration 1/123 then continued. Precedent foliations have been crossed out. Original numeration by folio started on first page of text top right hand number until folio 123, then by page 124/140. A third numeration by page starts towards the end of the volume.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 19/165 IV (C 57) Bahrain Reforms' [‎121r] (272/476), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/340, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023555763.0x000049> [accessed 5 May 2024]

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