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'Handbook of Hejaz. Prepared by the Arab Bureau, Cairo.' [‎7] (21/198)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (99 folios). It was created in 26 Feb 1917. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers.

Transcription

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tlie TiMmah generally the summer storms are much rarer,
and the precipitation is altogether less.
The climate of the Hejaz lowland is little better than that
of the Yemen Tihamah, the mean annual temperature being
over 80° and the air damp. Mecca, owing to its low eleva
tion (700 to 850 feet) and its background of naked slopes,
is worst off, and is an undesirable summer residence, being,
on a still day, like a furnace; but Medina, with a mean tem
perature of little over 70°, is healthy throughout the year.
Ta'if is the most salubrious of the Hejaz towns ; it shares
the keen dry air which purifies all the central steppe-lands,
except in spots where water is over-abundant near the
surface, as at Kheibar. The latter oasis, like Mecca and
the coastal settlements, suffers from intermittent fevers, and
Mecca itself has a bad name also for dysenteric and other
epidemic diseases. The highlands behind Mecca and about
Ta/if know occasional frost during even summer nights,
and men cannot sleep in the open, in July and August,
except under thick covering.

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Content

Second edition of the Handbook of Hejaz. The first edition was compiled by Lieutenant Commander David George Hogarth, Director of the Arab Bureau, in June 1916, however the development of events in Hejaz, along with improved knowledge of the area and a large number of errors in the first edition resulted in a second edition being produced so soon afterwards.

The contents of the handbook include:

  • Area
  • Physical Character (Relief, Climate)
  • Population (Oasis Life, Urban Life, Beduin Life)
  • Districts and Towns (Northern, Central and Southern Districts)
  • Tribal Notes (Huweitât, 'Atîyah, Moahib, Billi, Juheinah, Harb, 'Ateibah, Ashrâf, Hudheil, Faham, Juhâdlah, Mahdi; Sa'd, Thaqif, Mâlik, Nasri)
  • Political (Government, Recent History and Politics)
  • Personalities (Ruling Family, Others)
  • Pilgrimage
  • Trade and Industries (Export and Imports, Currency, Weights and Measures)
  • Communications (Northern Coastal Routes, Southern Coastal Routes, Inland Routes, Central Routes)
  • Routes (Akaba-Mâ'an, Akaba-Mecca, Muweilah-Tebûk, Wejh-El-'Ala, Wejh-Medina, Jiddah-Mecca, Jiddah-Lîth, Medina-Mecca (Darb-es-Sultâni), Medina-Mecca (Darb esh-Sharqi), Tâ'if-Mecca, Mâ'an-Medina (Hejaz Railway), Mu'adhdham-Teima; Medina-Mustajiddah (Hâ'il), Medina-Rass (Qasîm), Mecca-Mustajiddah-Hâ'il, Mecca-Qasîm and Riyâdh)

Folio 4 contains an outline map of Hejaz and Folio 38 of the handbook contains a genealogical table for the Ruling Sheifial Family of Mecca from 1827 onwards.

Extent and format
1 volume (99 folios)
Arrangement

A contents page is located on folio 7.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The handbook has been foliated from the front to back covers using a pencil number enclosed in a circle located in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. The folio number for folio 4 has been written on the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. of the folio.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'Handbook of Hejaz. Prepared by the Arab Bureau, Cairo.' [‎7] (21/198), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/E81, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023576099.0x000017> [accessed 28 April 2024]

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