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‘Report on the Administration of the Persian Gulf Political Residency and Muskat Political Agency for the year 1878-79.’ [‎117r] (40/146)

The record is made up of 1 volume (72 folios). It was created in 1880. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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EESIDENCT AND MUSKAT POLITICAL AGENCY An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. FOR 1878-79.
29
17. The mail steamers of the British Indian Steam Navigation Com
pany continue to run between Bombay
Steam communication. an d Busrah weekly, touching fortnightly
at Gwadur, Muskat, Jask and Bahrain.
18. Direct steamers between the Gulf and London were run for a
time fortnightly during the past year, but owing to imposition of em
bargo on exportation of grain at Busrah and Persian ports, monthly sail
ings have been resumed.
19. The rival company, called the Persian Steam Navigation Com
pany, continue to run steamers with more or less regularity. Steamers
of the Austrian Lloyd's Company also, and others belonging to private
firms, frequently visit the Gulf and Busrah.
20. Turkish trading steamers have of late years discontinued run
ning between Busrah and other parts of the world.
31. There are at Bushire agencies of three Marine Insurance Com
panies, viz:—
The Marine Insurance Company. Agents, Messrs. Gray, Paul and
Company.
The Union Insurance Company of Canton. Agents, Messrs. A. and
T. J. Malcolm.
The Swiss Lloyd's; Messrs. Hotz and Zoon.
The English Lloyd's Agents are Messrs. Gray, Paul and Company.
Persian merchants, as a rule, abstain from insuring goods.
22. Reference to the Annual Report for 1873-74 will show that it
was gathered from the returns of the
Trade hetween the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. I nc [i ail Custom Houses that from 1869-
and India. 70 to 18 72.73 the total value of the
trade between Calcutta, Bombay and Kurrachee on the one hand, and
the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. on the other, had decreased steadily. This fall ap
pears to have continued during the subsequent year 1873-74. Since
then the returns show a constant and considerable rise in the aggregate
value of the trade referred to, which has nearly doubled in the last five
years. This will be seen by a glance at
Appen ix . Table No. 1. It has to be borne in mind
that the trade of Busrah and Muskat is included under the general
heading " Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ;" but from the year 1875-76 distinct headings
have been introduced, and the Table No. 5 will enable the proportionate
deductions to be made on account of Busrah for the subsequent three
vea rs.
23. During the past three years the trade of India with South
Persia has increased by about 50,00;000
Vide Table No. 2. rupees Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf. . So far as we can judge from
the imperfect local returns arrived at, the direct trade between the
t W p N o g Persian Ports and London has trebled
in the last five years, and that with Java
Vide Table No. 7. has somewhat fallen off.
24. That Persia does not enjoy the full degree of commercial pros
perity which might be expected from her natural resources and advan
tages is admitted on all hands, by none more freely than the Persians,
who, from the governing classes downwards, have much platonic sym-

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Content

Administration Report of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. and Muskat [Muscat] Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. for 1878-79, published by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India (Calcutta), forming part of the Selections from the Records of the Government of India, Foreign Department, and based on reports sent to Government by the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Muscat.

The report is divided up into a number of sections and subsections, as follows:

Part 1, is a General Report (folios 102-107) written by Edward Charles Ross, Resident in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. that gives a summary of developments in the region during the past year. It is divided up as follows:

1. 'Oman;

2. Arab Coast;

3. Bahrain;

4. Nejd, El Hasa [Al Hasa], El Katr [Qatar];

5. Southern Persia;

6. Bassidore [Bāsa‘īdū];

7. Establishments;

8. Slave Trade.

Part 1 contains the following appendices (folios 107v-115):

Appendix A: contains a number of meteorological tables in Bushire and Shiraz during the previous year.

Appendix B: 'Description of the Bahrain Islands' by Captain Edward Law Durand, First Assistant Resident, Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .

Appendx C: 'Memorandum on the Topography, &c., of Khuzistan or Persian Arabia, by P J C Robertson, Esq., Assistant Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Busrah [Basra].

Part 2 , is a Report on Trade of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. for 1878 (folios 116-119) written by Edward Charles Ross, Resident in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . It also contains a Memorandum on the Opium of Persia written by George Lucas, Uncovenanted Assistant to the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .

Part 2 contains the following appendices (folios 119v-159):

Appendix A: Memorandum on cultivation of a village in one of the Boolooks (districts) of Shiraz.

Appendix B: Three tables related to the number of vessels engaged in trade in Oman, Bahrain and from Lingah to Dayer.

Appendix C: A series of 29 tabular statements relating to numerous aspects of trade in the region.

Part 3 , is an Administration Report of the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. Muskat, for the year 1878-79 (folio 159v-160) written by Samuel Barrett Miles, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Muskat. The report provides a summary of developments in Muskat and the surrounding region during the previous year.

Part 3 contains the following appendix:

Appendix A: 'Memorandum on Geography of 'Oman' by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Muskat.

Part 4 , is a Muskat Trade report written by Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul, Muskat (folios 162v-169). The report contains a number of tabular statements related to trade to/from Muskat during the previous year.

Extent and format
1 volume (72 folios)
Arrangement

The report is arranged into a number of sections and subsections, with statistic data in tabular format directly following written sections. There is a contents page at the front of the report (folios 100-101) that lists the report's contents and uses the report's own pagination sequence.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: There is a foliation sequence, which is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins on the first folio, on number 98, and ends on the last folio, on number 169.

Pagination: The volume contains an original typed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘Report on the Administration of the Persian Gulf Political Residency and Muskat Political Agency for the year 1878-79.’ [‎117r] (40/146), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/V/23/36, No 165, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023578314.0x00002a> [accessed 8 May 2024]

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