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'File 14/115 VII Annex (B 9) Abu Musa oxide: collected background material on the case' [‎190v] (391/1904)

The record is made up of Four volumes. It was created in 1871-1911. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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60
As regards the use of the measure JliaxL^, as synonymous with 1 '■ e
use is quite an ordinary one in these parts, and I can mention many other instances
of the same, such as ("reposing"), -Lc'^xL^ ("continuance ), v-'UaduJ ( oei-ng
ruined"), ("advancing"), Leliu--\ ("remaining ). There is no idea of a
" desire to " here.
Again, you will note that in the letter from my son tsa, dated 7th Moharram,
1325 (20th February, 1907), to Sheikh Sagar occurs the sentence :—
(" Va atluh mm jenahekum almosaadeh fi naqz va istebtal-i-hazehel varaqah. )
(" And 1 heg your Honour for assistance in the breaking up and annulling of this
document.";
This shows that the words and JlkxL/i were used synonymously.
Furthermore, when writing to me on the 23rd Moharram with reference to my
letter to him (dated 8th Zilhejjeh, 1324) enjoining on him the sas > JUaxLJ
Hassan used the same form of words as I had, thus :—
" You particularly wrote about the deed of contract which I executed with
Wonckhaus, the German, for the sale of oxide from Abu Musa Island. ^ I understood
what vou said, namely, that your son Isa was not agreeable to the execution of a docu
ment of this purport for the reason that I had not consulted you and that it was
necessary that the partners should not enter [into transaction] without the knowledge
of the other partners ; that this humble one had entered into this transaction without
consultation,* and that Isa feared that complications would result owing to the
admittance of foreigners [into the concern], and U-'Wl i jjb
(" The annulment of this contract is better than its acceptance.")
Again, in writing to me on 15th Safar, 1325 (30th March, 1907), Hassan suggested
that I had better, if I thought fit, write to the German myself and explain to him
regarding the annulment of the contract. His precise words were ;—
It will be seen that he here used Jlk.- and not JlkxL^. It is clear therefore
that Hassan understood me fully in the sense I intended to convey.
Secondly, the explanation of the use of the spelling is as follows in my
opinion :—•
It is rendering into writing of a colloquial construction of speech. Thus,
in conversation, if referring to a masculine object, such as " zaid," I should not
say <0UliLj, but jjUULLJ, leaving out the " zamah" after the " h," but substi
tuting the "zamah" for "kasrah" after the "t." Similarly, if I were referring to a
feminine object I should not say but substituting the "kasrah"
after the " t" for the feminine pronoun " ha." Likewise, in writing a colloquial
letter I should render the above sounds into writing.
The word or is constantly used, in my parlance, in reference to
a thing in the sense of ally-*.
It is also evident from Hassan Samieh's reply above quoted that he uses it in this
sense;—
("Better than its acceptance," i.e., better than the acceptance of the contract.)
The pronoun is used in the feminine, and could only refer to the contract.
ABDUL LATIF-BIN-ABDURRAHMAN.
March 23, 1911.

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Content

Correspondence includes the originals and annexes of the Abu Musa report of May 1911; Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. material for first British reply; printed copy of 2nd British reply; Hassan Samiyah's complaint. It also includes the printed arguments of the Foreign Office case. Correspondence discusses arguments based on various translations of Persian and Arabic words.

Correspondents include Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Hassan Samaiyah; Robert Wonckhaus; Mr Tigranes Joseph Malcolm; Bahadur Abdul Latif [Abd’al Latif] , Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent, Sharjah.

Extent and format
Four volumes
Arrangement

The file is arranged in four volumes.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: This file has been split into four parts. The complete foliation sequence, which should be used for referencing, runs across all four parts and consists of a pencil number, enclosed in a circle in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. In each volume the foliation commences on the first folio of writing and concludes on the last. Volume 1 contains folios 1-251, Volume 2 contains folios 252-479. Volume 3 contains folios 480-727. Volume 4 contains folios 728-910.

Foliation anomalies: 478, 478A, 512, 512A, 512B, 512C, 584, 584A, 606, 606A, 640, 640A, 821, 821A, 821B, 821C, 821D, 860, 860A, 865, 865A. Foliation omission: 646.

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English in Latin script
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'File 14/115 VII Annex (B 9) Abu Musa oxide: collected background material on the case' [‎190v] (391/1904), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/259, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023617295.0x0000c0> [accessed 11 June 2026]

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