'Foreign Office Memorandum on Arabian Policy.' [7r] (13/20)
The record is made up of 1 file (10 folios). It was created in c 1920. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
li
Appendix (C.)
MINUTES OF MEETING HELD AT THE FOREIGN OFFICE ON
SATURDAY, APRIL 17, TO DISCUSS THE QUESTION OF SUBSI
DIES TO ARAB RULERS.
Present:
Sir John Tilley, K.C.M.G., C.B., Foreign Office (in the Chair).
Mr. H. Montgomery, C.B., C.V.O. ... Foreign Office.
Major Young, D .S .O.
Mr. C. C. Garbett, C.I.E.
Mr. F. Phillips
Mr. J. C. Carr
Foreign Office.
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
.
Treasury.
Treasury.
Mr. C. M. Pntrick, Foreign Office (Secretary).
Subsidy to Ibn Saud.
Mr. Garhett, referring to the proposal to debit Ibn Saud's subsidy against
Mesopotamian revenues, enquired whether the reference was to current revenues or to
accrued surplus.
Mr. Phillips stated that the Treasury's suggestion referred to the accrued surplus,
and asked whether the
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
would object to the 265,000/. already paid to
Ibn Saud being adjusted against that amount.
Mr. Garhett agreed that under the accepted laws of war surplus re\enues of
occupied enemy territory were at the disposal of the occupying Power. In this way the
surplus Mesopotamian revenues were at the disposal of His Majesty's Government] and
the
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
would probably agree to their being used to meet the amount of Ibn
Saud's subsidy already paid.
After some discussion, Mr. Phillips said there were no other funds at present
available in the Treasury to meet this expenditure, and he agreed that the Treasury
might also accept this suggestion, which, in fact, they were putting to the Foreign
Office officially.
Mr. Montgomery raised the question as to whether the 265,000/. was reckoned in
sterling or
rupees
Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf.
.
Mr. Gar'hett understood it was the former.
Major Young asked whether, if the past subsidy was to be met from the
Mesopotamian surplus, the subsidy could not now continue to be paid till the signature
of peace from current Mesopotamian revenues.
Mr. Phillips asked whether it was a matter of urgent necessity to continue the
subsidy at all.
Mr. Garbett said that the
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
considered that there could not be a more
inopportune moment for reconsidering these subsidies than the present. The India
Office considered that Ibn Saud's subsidy should certainly be continued till his meeting
with King Hussein had taken place. He thought it "probable that the
India Office
The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors.
would agree to Ibn Saud's subsidy being adjusted against the Mesopotamian accounts
till the signature of peace.
Mr. Phillips, while adhering to the view that Ibn Saud's subsidy should be met
from Mesopotamian revenues, asked whether it could not, in fact, be assumed that
there would in future be no real Mesopotamian surplus, and that His Majesty's Govern
ment would, in practice, have to pay anyway if the subsidy were continued.
[4618] ' D
About this item
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This printed memorandum deals with the question of the political and financial obligations that the British Government should in future incur in relation to Arabia, in view of the forthcoming negotiations in Paris between Britain, France and the other allied powers on the subject of Arabia [the Paris Peace Conference, 1919-20]. The memorandum is signed 'H. W. Y.' [Major Hubert Winthrop Young].
Arabia is defined in the memorandum as the area bounded on the north-west by the peninsula of Sinai and the British mandate of Palestine and Trans-Jordan; on the north-east by the British mandate of Mesopotamia; on the east by the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; on the south-east by the Indian Ocean; and the west by the Red Sea.
The memorandum includes draft treaty proposals of the British delegation to Paris (Appendix A, folios 4-5), and the main body of the document discusses the articles of the proposed treaty in relation to the various constituent parts of the Arabian peninsula, as defined by the British, including the Kingdom of the Hedjaz [Hejaz, al-Ḥijāz], Nejd [Najd], Yemen, and the Gulf littoral states. The memorandum asserts the right of the British Government to recognition of their special position in Arabia in view of Britain's longstanding relations with many of the region's rulers (folio 1). There are three further appendices: Appendix B (folios 5-6) contains transcriptions of relevant correspondence issued by the Foreign Office and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , dated 1919-20, relating to the sub-divisions into which Arabia had been divided for the purposes of the document; Appendix C (folios 7-8) contains minutes of a meeting held at the Foreign Office on 17 April [1920] to discuss the question of subsidies to Arab rulers; and Appendix D (folios 8-10) contains a Foreign Office memorandum dated 13 July 1920 concerning the question of the continuance of financial support by the British Government to King Hussein [Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī al-Hāshimī] of the Hejaz.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (10 folios)
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at 1 on the first folio and terminates at 10 on the last folio. The numbers are written in pencil, are enclosed in a circle, and appear in the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. page of each folio. This is the system used to determine the order of pages.
Pagination: the file also contains an original printed pagination sequence, numbered 2-18. These numbers appear in the top centre of each page.
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/18/B367
- Title
- 'Foreign Office Memorandum on Arabian Policy.'
- Pages
- 1r:10v
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
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