'File No. E/1. Hindu Merchants at Qatif' [84r] (200/451)
The record is made up of 1 volume (211 folios). It was created in 9 Sep 1900-20 Aug 1913. It was written in English, Arabic and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
Copy.
Therapia
August 28,1905.
E'
T
i"b.i veierence to .Ir• ey' s Conx iden"tial
c .tiptjCiTi' 01" 10,1904 and "bo ..Ir Acting Consul Gfe—
0 -g xic^dl J.i .'nc.^an' o reply r :>,n" of "tne Slst of October of "the
---"~o""o" same ^ ear > 7 transmit to you,herewith,copy of a "Totice which
0. oo
Aagast a.'J:, J , ,ci c i ecei /ed iroin tlie Silblime Poi^te in answer to the
1905 •
"reprc ^ cn ^a uiont) made to tnem cy i^is . majesty's embassy on
^ J c c o )x ^.^0 11 eatment ox tiie British Tndian traders
by the Aatif Customs.
The promemoria from the British Lmbassy referred to
in the Sublime Porte's ?, " T otice"did not state,as the word
ing of the note would appear to imply,that the 25000
rupees
Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf.
v/ci,o -c speciiic total of tr.e sums due to British Indian
traders for excess of export duty paid on deposit to the
1 .-Ocil cast.^ms, l at tjiat it was calculated that in the year
190r that amount had been extorted from British India trad-
-ers under this head. The promemoria also said that in
1899,after a prolonged correspondence,the Political Resi
dent in oj.c Persian - ulf had only succeeded in obtaining a
icfiind .1 5012
rupees
Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf.
out of a sum of 15000
rupees
Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf.
claimed
'\y -•■ritis..i Indian subjects who had appealed to him.
'Jhe sum of 2821
rupees
Indian silver coin also widely used in the Persian Gulf.
cited in the enclosed coramuni-
Cati.in j.rom the Sublime Porte as being the amount claimed
1 j. tj^e jndian .• jerchants themselves i. r ould appear to tally
1 .'it.a tne total of the claims the particulars of which were
obtained in September 1904 by the Assistant Political
A^cnt at .;,a..rein and farmed the 1st enclosure in .Ir ."lona-
han's above mentioned despatch.You will observe that : Ir
. .lona^an reported t.-at the Acting "ali had assured him that
■ c had instructed the .'lutessarif of 11 hassa to recover
tnese sums and to abstain from levying such charges in the
future.
You will observe that the Sublime Porte state that
the reason why these claims have not been paid is that the
Indian traders have not yet presented to the Custom house
B |
the properly legalised certifica'tes )! u .1 als
in India proving that the goods exported were really
delivered at an Indian destinati -n.I c .ii idci o c
the production ox these certificates is nov iriimaoci ial
to our case as the^ r ali of Basra has adinit + ;ed tlie Just
ice of the claims by instructing the J.Iutessarix of ^1
Hassa to recover the money,and the question is merely
raised by the Ottoman Government as a pretext for further
delaying payment.
It would,however,be advisable to ascertain from
the Assistant
Political Agent
A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency.
at Bahrein whether the
Indian traders have furnished these Certificates to
the Aatif Customs when applying for the refund of the
excess duty deposited by them or, in the event of their
not having done so,then to advise them to fulfil this
formality,if possible,in order to facilitate the return
of monies unduly levied.
I am etc
Sgd: ~T. .0'Conor.
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence between the British Assistant Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , and later the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , at Bahrain and the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire, as well as with British officials in Constantinople, Basra and India. There is also correspondence with Ottoman officials, including Sayyid Tālib Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. , mutasarrıf of al-Ḥasā’, and various Hindu merchants, including Tekchand Dwarkadas, Thawerdas Janimal and Seth Chatamal Tarachand.
The file concerns the status and mistreatment of Hindu merchants ( bunniahs ) resident in and trading with al-Qaṭīf, dating back to 1900. In a letter dated 2 August 1903, John Calcott Gaskin, Assistant Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain, gives a detailed report concerning commercial operations between Bahrain and al-Qaṭīf and the status of Hindu merchants trading in dried dates with complaints being made against the customs farmer (folios 24-27). In a further piece of correspondence dated 9 April 1904, it is claimed that Hindu merchants are descriminated against and made to pay 12% duty by the customs farmer at al-Qaṭīf (folios 43-44).
Similar incidents are reported in subsequent years. Also in 1904 there are enquiries by various Hindu merchants about opening businesses in al-Qatif and the possibility of British protection, including a petition by the principal Hindu merchants of Bahrain (folios 51-53). There is further correspondence in 1905 and 1906 with representations to Sayyid Tālib Pasha An Ottoman title used after the names of certain provincial governors, high-ranking officials and military commanders. (folios 66-69), and the Sublime Porte to resolve the situation (folios 84-85).
Also included within the file are copies of Tekchand Dwarkadas's accounts (folios 128-149); a report on the status of Hindu merchants trading with al-Qaṭīf (folios 178-180); a report concerning the absence of Hindu merchants in al-Hafūf, al-‘Uqayr, Najd, and Qatar (folios 182-183); the opening of a shop at al-Qaṭīf by Seth Chatamal Tarachand of Messrs Gangaram Tikamdas & Co. in 1910 (folios 184-193); and the situation of Hindu merchants at al-Qaṭīf after Eastern Arabia had been taken by ‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd (Ibn Sa‘ūd) in 1912 (folios 194-195).
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (211 folios)
- Arrangement
This file is arranged approximately in chronological order.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: This file has a foliation number in the top right hand corner. The number is enclosed by a circle, running from the first folio of text and ending at the back cover. Attached to folio 40 is an envelope which contains folios 40A to 40F. Foliation skips from 115 to 117.
Condition: Folios 35 and 36 are damaged on the right hand margin with Arabic text missing.
- Written in
- English, Arabic and French in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/24
- Title
- 'File No. E/1. Hindu Merchants at Qatif'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, i-r:v-v, 1r:6v, 8v:19v, 21v:30v, 31v:33v, 36v:40r, 40ar:40er, 40fr, 40ev, 40v:44v, 44ar:44av, 45r:52v, 54r:60v, 61v, 62v:64v, 65v:75v, 76ar:76av, 76r:77v, 78v:95v, 95av, 96r:115v, 117r:198v, 200r:210v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
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