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'File 5/191 III Individual slavery cases' [‎420r] (868/904)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (435 folios). It was created in 11 Feb 1927-21 Jul 1929. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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From- The Ttesidenoy \gent, Sh-rgah.
TonM^ie t ie Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gul-f
No-61dated the l r )th ^eoemher 1928.
a
He Terence my telegram No.^82 regarding the case of
the oamhuq. and the 'aluchis arrested, I "beg to state tnat on
4-12-28 trie secret Baluchi agents appointed "by me to find
out the importers of ^alucni "boys and girls for sale in Oman
n owns informed me that a Sarnbuq of one Nakhuda T 'uharamad "bin
Mi of Tadarn, subject of the Sultan of I'uscat has imported
some Baluchi women and children for sale and that the SanTbuq
was in Dahai uarhour. I at once asked assistance frorr the
Shaikh of Jahai to arrest the oainbug. and take hold of
kidnapped Baluchis. The Shaikh immediately sent his fidawis
(guards) to the Samhuq "but could not find the kidnapped
persons. I therefore ordered my own guards as well as those
of the Shaikh to make a search in the rn own.. '"hey found two
women and two hoys in the house of an Arah. I obtained their
statements which I enclose herewith for your information.
7ley stated in their statements that they were ten in .11 on
hoard the oamhuy.. I therefore asked the Shaikh to get hold
of the other six persons and also t!ie Samhuci. n le 3aaik:i
detailed some of his Fidawis to search in the "own "but their
action was unsuccessful. On enquiry "being made it was found
out that the Nakhuda ^uhammad bin Mi had imported the
Baluchis from 7udam in the said boat. Tnen the searcn was
instituted and the two women captured, ae took j io otie i
six persons and ran away to the interior at mid ligat. .ae
Shaikh sent for them from the interior but they conic not
be traced. Owing to the Shaikh's assistance to us in this
matter there arose a murmur among the Tabs that this -V;-ibuq.
belonged to the subjects of the 3ultan of "uscat md t vat
the importers were his subjects of "Mdam and under the ^ g
protection of T.B.M'S Government and that tie coat s o 'li oe
kept under custody of the Hesidency Agent. It then struck®
me that the crew may probably run away from the creek,
therefore 1 submitted a telegram to you on the M-12-2S.

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Content

Twenty cases relating to individuals and small groups, kidnapped or transported from Baluchistan or India, to the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , in particular Dubai. Some of the cases are straightforward and involve the appearance or retrieval of slaves in the Dubai area, often initiated by the Sharjah Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. Agent ('Isa bin 'Abd al-Latif) and their manumission, plans for repatriation, and punishment of traders/kidnappers, where they are identified. Other cases are more complex, where the identification of slaves, their parents, or those who traded them, is more difficult. Of particular note in the volume:

Subject 8, relating to a young Persian boy kidnapped from Sind and brought to Dubai, which stretches over 100 folios. Difficulties are encountered in obtaining a photograph of the boy for purposes of identification. The extensive correspondence in the case is in part also cause by obstructions and procrastinations of al-Latif. Subject 16, relating to two Baluchi men kidnapped by Bedouins in the interior of the Trucial coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. . The case reveals tensions between the coastal Sheikhs of the Trucial region, and the Bedouin chiefs of the interior. Questions over the control how much control Sheikhs, who have signed treaties with the British, have over actions of Bedouins from the interior. Subject 20, account of the capture of a dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. carrying slaves at Dubai, and the burning of the dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. by the British navy, off the Dubai coast.

Extent and format
1 volume (435 folios)
Arrangement

The correspondence contained in the volume is arranged by subject, with twenty subjects in total included in the volume. Within each subject, correspondence is arranged in rough chronological fashion from earliest at front to latest at rear. The subjects themselves are arranged chronologically, based on the earliest pieces of correspondence included in each, from earliest at the front to latest at the rear. There is a handwritten contents page on ff.2-3, which lists the titles of these subjects, but not their corresponding page or folio number.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The volume is foliated with a circled number in the top right-hand corner of each front-facing page. Cover (containing cover title), blank front page and 2 blank rear pages are unnumbered. Each of the subjects into which the volume is divided has its own internal pagination system, expressed as page number x of subject number y .

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 5/191 III Individual slavery cases' [‎420r] (868/904), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/223, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023845507.0x000041> [accessed 5 May 2024]

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