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'File No: E.7. Qatar & Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1913' [‎148r] (312/460)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (223 folios). It was created in 19 Jun 1913-30 Jan 1920. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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but they refuoefl him that, and would not allow him to see^him,
expreasing regret, and w^en it was made certain that they had
no intention of doing justice and giving him his rights, he
returned from there.
Shaikh Khalifah has however obtained o^missions from some
merobants of. the coast, one of whom is Khalid bin Ibrahim bin
Yusuf, before tehom the said Rashid bin Abdullah bin Abaid
admitted and acknowledrei that he had a pearl, a large one of
good quality; and the said Khalid questioned him as to how he
got this pearl, to which he replied that he had purchased it
'
from a negro at Qatar; and he has also other admissions besides•
Further Abdullah bin Gultan, resident of A1 ^han informed him
that on observing, that the above mentioned Rashid was spending
much money, he questioned him as to whence he ^o + the money,
and he replied that he had sold a p >arl for £.2000/- and further
two men of those who had fone with Khalifah met the said Rashid
bin Abdullah bin Abaid and questioned him about the case of the
pearl to which he renlied that he had sold the pearl to Hin
L l
Ataibah and that even if It had been brought before Khalifah
he would not have given it to him.
This is a part of the evidence against him, and T am sub
mitting the case and complaining to you praying for justice in
the case of this thief, and I am sure that the justice of the
High Government of C!reat Britain will not nut up with a deed so
this is an affair in which
disgraceful as this; and/l cannot Iree-n silence because certainly
the pearl is a very valuable one, and the case is being referred
firstly to ftod and secondly to you.
If you like you may send for him (Rashid) to Bahrain where
Shaikh Khalifah or his agent will be present too for a trial of
the case, or you may send him to Qatar as he is my subject,, and
the matter is referred firstly to Ood and secondly to you in
that respect and in conclusion I pay you my best resnects and
salaam.

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Content

This file contains correspondence between British officials at Bahrain, Bushire, and the Foreign Department of the Government of India and Shaikh ‘Abdullāh bin Jāsim Āl Thānī, as well as reports by Yūsuf bin Aḥmad Kanoo.

These correspondence and reports concern Britain's relations with the Āl Thānī family in the context of the Anglo-Ottoman Convention of 1913 and the nature of a possible treaty with Qatar; reports by Yūsuf bin Aḥmad Kanoo concerning the death of Shaikh Jāsim in 1913 and the succession of his son, Shaikh ‘Abd Allāh (folios 22-33); the withdrawal of the Turkish garrison from al-Bida‘ (Doha) in 1915 (folios 71-99); and the progress of the First World War and the Tangistan affair (folio 90).

The latter part of the file concerns the state of the pearling industry in Qatar; the case of a pearl thief in 1915, involving the Shaikhs of Qatar, Bahrain and Sharjah; and relations between Qatar and Bahrain as told by Ṣāliḥ al-Māni‘ (folios 213-217). In addition, there are details concerning the conclusion of the Anglo-Qatar Treaty on 3 November 1916 (folios 201-208).

Extent and format
1 volume (223 folios)
Arrangement

This file is arranged in approximately chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: This file has two foliation numbers in the front top right hand corner of each folio. The primary number is enclosed by a circle and begins on the first page. The secondary number is not enclosed by a circle, appears on the top right hand corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. and the top left hand corner of the verso The back of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'v'. of the page, and begins on the first page of text.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File No: E.7. Qatar & Anglo-Turkish Convention of 1913' [‎148r] (312/460), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/30, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023851643.0x00006f> [accessed 30 June 2026]

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