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'Handbook of Arabia. Vol II. 1917' [‎103] (107/542)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (271 folios). It was created in 1917. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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ROUTE 11: 'OQAIR—RIYADH
103
miles, miles.
tot. st. tot. st.
Ill
49 HOFtF.
Dir. almost S.
1 m. Ruqaiqdh, water from pits.
17 m. Route enters district of Kharmah.
89 40 'Aweisah, wells stated to yield good and abundant
water, situated about 4 m. W. of Jebel
Kharmah, a conspicuous landmark.
Dir. W. through the tract of Ghuwdr and
across the plateau of Na'lah.
114 25 WddiFaruq.
Dir. W., successively across desert of Summan-
type and Dahanah.
214 100 Abu Jifan. See main route, p. 101.
(This route appears to correspond with that
followed by Palgrave.)
A longer and more southerly variant to
Alternative III, after leaving 'Aweisah, proceeds
WSW. for 7 days across the desert to Suleimiyah,
instead of joining the main route at Abu Jifan ;
it then turns almost N. and reaches Riyadh by
way of Ha'ir; the total distance being about
260 miles. This variant was possibly followed
by Palgrave.
The direct route chosen by Leachman runs S. of
Raunkiaer's across Summan and Dahanah to the
pools of Jalta Sedeiri, apparently about 8-10 m.
SE. of Abu Jifan ; thence W.to Riyadh through
iK 'Aqalat el-Hameid. It may be assumed that the
IK total in general corresponds to Raunkiaer's
(about 200 m.), and that the main intermediate
si,:; sections are of about the same length (to Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows.
Faruq, c. 40 m. ; to first water across Dahanah,
fi|i c. 90 m.; on to Riyadh, c. 70 m.); at present,
ill however, no complete itinerary has been pub
lished. The supply of water at Jalta Sadeiri
lit appears to be less constant than at Abu Jifan,
and the route is in so far less important.
*

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Content

This volume is A Handbook of Arabia, Volume II, Routes (Admiralty War Staff, Intelligence Department: May, 1917) and contains details on routes in the Arabian Peninsula, as well as information on transport and lines of communication arranged on a geographical basis. Chapters concerning meteorological information, hygiene and disease, and vocabularies have also been incorporated. The volume was prepared on behalf of the Admiralty and the War Office. The sources from which the routes have been compiled, together with notes on directions and distance, appear at the head of each chapter, while some sections have been compiled on the basis of native information. Authorities cited include: George August Wallin, William Gifford Palgrave, Carlo Claudio Camillo Guarmani, Lady Anne Blunt, Charles Huber, Julius Euting, Gerard Leachman, Gertrude Bell, Anders Christian Barclay Raunkiær, William Henry Irvine Shakespear, and John Gordon Lorimer.

The volume includes a note on confidentiality, title page, and a 'Note' on the compilation of the volume. There is a page of 'Contents' that includes the following sections:

  • Chapter 1: Methods of Transport;
  • Chapter 2: Communications, A. Northern Routes, B. Eastern Routes, C. Central Routes, D. Western Routes, E. South-Western Routes, F. Southern Routes, G. Souther-Eastern Routes;
  • Chapter 3: Routes, A. Northern Routes, B. Eastern Routes, C. Central Routes, D. Western Routes, E. South-Western Routes, F. Southern Routes, G. Souther-Eastern Routes;
  • Chapter 4: Meteorological Observations;
  • Chapter 5: Hygiene and Disease;
  • Chapter 6: Vocabularies;
  • Appendix: Note on the System of Transliteration and Glossary of Topographical and Common Terms;
  • Index;
  • Plates.

There is also a 'List of Maps' and a 'Note on the Spelling of Proper Terms'.

There is one map contained in this volume: 'Map 5. Key Map of Routes'. In addition, there are nine plates by Douglas Carruthers, Captain William Henry Irvine Shakespear, Captain Gerard Leachman, and Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel Barrett Miles.

Extent and format
1 volume (271 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged in chapters. There is a contents page, list of maps, alphabetical index, and list of plates.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: There is a foliation sequence, which is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. of each folio. It begins on the front cover, on number 1, and ends on the map which is inserted at the back of the volume, on number 271.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'Handbook of Arabia. Vol II. 1917' [‎103] (107/542), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/20/E84/2, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100023896534.0x00006d> [accessed 2 May 2024]

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