Letter no.13A of 1854 from Captain Arnold Kemball, Resident in the Persian Gulf, to Henry Anderson, Secretary to the Government of Bombay

IOR/R/15/1/143, ff 110-120

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The record is made up of 11 folios. It was created in 19 Oct 1854. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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The letter and its enclosures relates to the recent unrest between the Bahrain ruler Shaikh Mahomed ben Khuleefa [Muḥammad bin Khalīfah] and the Wahabee [ Wahhābī A follower of the Islamic reform movement known as Wahhabism; also used to refer to the people and territories ruled by the Al-Saud family. ] ruler Ameer Fysul [Fayṣal ibn Turki], and British diplomatic relations with Fayṣal ibn Turki, who is understood to be harbouring the fugitive Humud bin Mujdel in his territory.

The following enclosures are included with Kemball's letter:

1. The translation of a letter (folio 112) from His Highness Fayṣal ibn Turki, Chief of the Wahhābīs, to Kemball, dated 27 September 1854, in which Fayṣal ibn Turki insists that Humud bin Mujdel is innocent of the charges against him, which are ‘calumnies on the part of his enemies’;

2. Letter 12B of 1854 (folios 113-14) from Kemball to Commodore George Robinson, Commanding Officer Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. Squadron, dated 17 October 1854. In light of Fayṣal ibn Turki’s refusal to cooperate with Kemball in bringing Humud bin Mujdel to justice, Kemball authorises Robinson to destroy one of Humud bin Mujdel’s boats that is currently on shore, provided the operation can be carried out from the sea. Kemball also writes that he does not presently have the resources to bring Humud bin Mujdel to justice at present;

3. Letter 157 of 1854 (folios 115-16) from Robinson to Kemball, dated 18 October 1854. Robinson’s reply to Kemball’s previous letter states that it is not currently feasible to destroy Humud bin Mujdel’s boat, as it cannot be safely approached by any vessels at his disposal in the squadron. Robinson writes that he will attempt to seize and destroy any of Humud bin Mujdel’s boats that he encounters at sea;

4. The translation of a letter (folios 117-18) from Kemball to Fayṣal ibn Turki, dated 18 October 1854, in which Kemball expresses his disappointment at Fayṣal ibn Turki’s position, making it clear that harbouring such a ‘disorderly character’ as Humud bin Mujdel distances the Wahhābī A follower of the Islamic reform movement known as Wahhabism; also used to refer to the people and territories ruled by the Al-Saud family. chief’s friendly relations with the British Government;

5. List of the names of the prisoners taken from the people of Kuteef [Al-Qaṭīf] and killed by Humud bin Mujdel, and lists of property plundred by Humud bin Mujdel, with calcuations of the financial value of property plundered (folios 119-20).

Extent and format
11 folios
It is part of
Written in
English in Latin script
Type
Letter

Archive information for this record

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Original held at
British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity.
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Unrestricted

Archive reference
IOR/R/15/1/143, ff 110-120

History of this record

Date(s)
19 Oct 1854 (CE, Gregorian)

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Letter no.13A of 1854 from Captain Arnold Kemball, Resident in the Persian Gulf, to Henry Anderson, Secretary to the Government of Bombay, British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/143, ff 110-120, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024051557.0x000014> [accessed 28 March 2024]

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