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'ROUTES IN PERSIA. SECTION III' [‎64v] (133/739)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (367 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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74
No. 49— concld.
Uuinced Mana, Air ah.
No.
of
itage.
Names of stages.
D istances
in miles.
E bmabks.
Interme
diate.
Total,
opens, but is still commanded by cliffs on either
hand. Good bridle-path to Bujnurd turns off up
glen left. Continue on right bank of stream follow
ing its windings closely, and at 22i miles reach
village and fort of Kalain on mound closing mouth
of defile. Total length of defile 9| miles; path
throughout narrow and stony, with very sharp
bends. Cross rwer by wooden bridge and pass over
open cultivated ground, and low marly spur,
reaching at 22J miles open plain of Mana.
Stream makes a wide bend to right. Cross plain,
leaving river 1 to 1| miles to right, and at 29J
miles reach ruined fort of Kashkabad, head
quarters of Mana Border Force. Tort contains
50 houses, and has new, solid mud walls and
towers. Supplies plentiful.
The path through the Zu defile is practi
cable for laden animals, but to make a road for
wheel transport would be a work of immense
labour, for the cliffs frequently overhang the
unfordable river, and are almost continuously
inaccessible to infantry. An easier line might be
found skirting the heights on right bank, but
would cross a difficult ridge of 1,800' to 2,00u'.
No. 50.
Bujndrd to Mashad-i-Ghulaman, Katliih.
Authority and date —Yate, October 1894.
No.
of
itage.
Names of stages.
D istastcbs
iw miles.
B emabss,
Interme
diate.
Total.
1
Abdulibad
2,900 f ,
9
9
Route leads north over the low range of hills
bounding the Bnjnurd valley in this direction,
rising some 400 feet, but descending about 1,000
feet on the northern side into the valley of the

About this item

Content

The volume is a Government of India official publication entitled Routes in Persia. Section III. Compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter Master General's Department in India (Simla: printed at the Government Central Printing Office, 1898).

The volume contains details of all land routes (numbered 1-247) in Persia starting from Russian territory and extending south as far as a line drawn from Karmanshah [Kermānshāh] south-eastwards through Burujird [Borūjerd], Isfahan [Eşfahān] and Yazd to Karman [Kermān], and thence north-east to Khabis [Khabīş] and Neh to Lash Juwain [Lāsh-e Juwayn].

The information given for each route comprises:

  • number of route;
  • place names forming starting point and destination of route;
  • authority and date;
  • number of stage;
  • names of stages;
  • distance in miles (intermediate and total);
  • remarks (including precise details of the route, general geographical information, and information on smaller settlements, local peoples, agriculture, condition of roads, access to water, supplies of wood, and other routes).

An appendix within the volume (folios 356-359) and two separately-stored sets of loose sheets (containing routes numbers 77 (a) and 140-A, folios 363-369) give information too late for incorporation in the body of the work.

The volume also contains pockets attached to the front and back inside covers for maps. These consist of an index map showing the limits of each of the three sections of Routes in Persia (folio 2) and an index map to the routes in Section III (folio 361). There is also a fold-out map of the route from Seistan [Sīstān] to Mashad on folio 232.

An ink stamp on the front cover records the confidential nature of the publication and that it was being transmitted for the information of His Excellency the Viceroy (Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and 16th Earl of Kincardine) only.

Extent and format
1 volume (367 folios)
Arrangement

The volume contains an alphabetical cross index (folios 6-17), and an alphabetical index to names of places (folios 18-25).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover and terminates on the last page of the loose supplementary sheets (found in the small grey folder within the main folder); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the volume also contains a printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'ROUTES IN PERSIA. SECTION III' [‎64v] (133/739), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/371, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024054420.0x000085> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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