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'ROUTES IN PERSIA. SECTION III' [‎254r] (512/739)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (367 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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449
57
No. 211— contd.
T abriz to K armanshah, vid Binah y LailaUy fyc.
No.
of
stage.
Names of stages.
Distattces
in - miles,
Interme
diate.
TotaU
Ebmaeks.
G ugan
26
miles pass village Lala, half a mile left. At 5 miles
pass village Lawasan, 30 houses, half a mile left;
gardens half a mile right. Eoad touches hillskirts.
Skirting hills closely, at 6 miles pass village
Ahmakia, on hill slope, 1 mile left.
ki 7 miles cross low ridge (50') which falls away
into plain, half a mile right, and descend into
wide hollow filled with gardens and cultivation
of Sardarud.
At miles, passing through high-walled gardens,
reach village of Sardarud.
Eoad throughout stony, but level and wide.
Two and a half hours.
34| Cross the Sardarud (dry for 8 or 9 months) by
1 stone bridge ; pass under mud fort Zalazil; and
at miles clear garden walls.
Bear north-west, skirting hills.
At 2 miles, road off left to Khusrushah.
At 2| miles, large caravansarai. Eoad thence
lies across level plain, at average distance from
hillskirt of 1 mile.
At 4} miles, Yenkala, 40 houses, f mile right.
At 5|- miles, Isferan, 100 houses, in glen, 1 mile
left.
At 7i- miles, cross road to Khusrushah, 1,000
houses, 2 miles left.
At 9| miles, large caravansarai, Khusrushah ;
village Tazakand, 1 mile in rear.
At lOf miles, pass hamlet Shustar.
At 13 miles, through large village Ilkhiji, 300
houses, extensive gardens.
At 14 miles, touch hillskirts.
At 15J miles, skirting hills closely over undulating*
stony road, pass hamlet Khasawan.
At 17 miles, road off left to Mamaghan and
Dokharagan; large villages lying in hillskirt
left, having respectively 500 and 800 houses.
Thence road lies across level grassy plain,
stretching from base of hills left to .shore of
lake Urumia, 15 to 20 miles right.
At 18J miles, road off right to hamlets below
Gngan.
At 24 miles reach Gngan, passing through gardens
for 1 mile. Hamlets and gardens extend right
and left for 3 or 4 miles.
Eoad throughout level and good. Water frequent.
Seven hours. Supplies and forage scarce, but
water and firewood plentiful.

About this item

Content

The volume is a Government of India official publication entitled Routes in Persia. Section III. Compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter Master General's Department in India (Simla: printed at the Government Central Printing Office, 1898).

The volume contains details of all land routes (numbered 1-247) in Persia starting from Russian territory and extending south as far as a line drawn from Karmanshah [Kermānshāh] south-eastwards through Burujird [Borūjerd], Isfahan [Eşfahān] and Yazd to Karman [Kermān], and thence north-east to Khabis [Khabīş] and Neh to Lash Juwain [Lāsh-e Juwayn].

The information given for each route comprises:

  • number of route;
  • place names forming starting point and destination of route;
  • authority and date;
  • number of stage;
  • names of stages;
  • distance in miles (intermediate and total);
  • remarks (including precise details of the route, general geographical information, and information on smaller settlements, local peoples, agriculture, condition of roads, access to water, supplies of wood, and other routes).

An appendix within the volume (folios 356-359) and two separately-stored sets of loose sheets (containing routes numbers 77 (a) and 140-A, folios 363-369) give information too late for incorporation in the body of the work.

The volume also contains pockets attached to the front and back inside covers for maps. These consist of an index map showing the limits of each of the three sections of Routes in Persia (folio 2) and an index map to the routes in Section III (folio 361). There is also a fold-out map of the route from Seistan [Sīstān] to Mashad on folio 232.

An ink stamp on the front cover records the confidential nature of the publication and that it was being transmitted for the information of His Excellency the Viceroy (Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and 16th Earl of Kincardine) only.

Extent and format
1 volume (367 folios)
Arrangement

The volume contains an alphabetical cross index (folios 6-17), and an alphabetical index to names of places (folios 18-25).

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover and terminates on the last page of the loose supplementary sheets (found in the small grey folder within the main folder); these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Pagination: the volume also contains a printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'ROUTES IN PERSIA. SECTION III' [‎254r] (512/739), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/371, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024054422.0x00006f> [accessed 6 May 2024]

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