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'Oil Concessions' [‎99r] (206/734)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (365 folios). It was created in 8 Dec 1927-16 Sep 1929. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Bahrein. 19th, May 1928.
To.
His B. M' s Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. ,
B A H R E I N .
Sir, . Pgr'
I am in receipt of your No. 0/166 of 1928 dated the
16th May 1 92B for which I thank you.
Before answering your queries specifically I would
point out generally that the Agreement,made between the Ruler
of lahrein and ray Syndicate, should be read as^whole and not in
parts, lor instance the amount of Royalty can not be divorces
ifrom the privileges bestowed by the Bahrein Government in grant
ing raj Company the right of free import of machinery and other
goods.
The terms of the Agreement,under discussion^were
agreed upon at a lengthy conference at the Colonial Office before
it was submitted to H .E. Sheikh Hamad Bin Eheikh Esa Al-Khalifah
At the conference referred to, the following persons
were present ;- Major Young was in the chair. Two persons repre
senting the Petroleum Section of the British Government. Two Co
lonial Office Officials. Mr.Janson and I represented the Eastern
and General Syndicate Limited.
The whole trend of Major Young's efforts was to increa
the amount of Royalty payable on the oil won. In order to increa,
the Royalty he kas prepared to exempt the Concession holders from
payment of all Custom Duties and Taxes usually payable to the
Bahrein Government.
That Major Young was successful can be seen by the ver^
Qyalty, of Rs.3-^-0. per ton on oil won, that is payable to
the Bahrein Government (Article VIII Third Schedule).
To reply in detail to your request asking for an inter-
pretaoxon of Article V of First Schedule, Article VI of the
Second schedule and Article IV of the Third Schedule, I submit th £
following: - '•

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Content

This file contains correspondence between the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain; the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire; Charles Dalrymple Belgrave, Adviser to the Bahrain Government; Major Frank Holmes, Chief Local Representative at Bahrian of the Eastern and Syndicate Company Limited; and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah; as well as copies of correspondence between the Government of India and various government departments in London.

These papers concern the extension and renewal of and amendments to the Bahrain Oil Concession and prospecting licences; enquiries about the meaning and wording of the concession, particularly regards to customs and duties payments by Eastern and General Syndicate; American influence on Eastern and General Syndicate and Bahrain more generally; and dealings with other oil companies, including the Turkish Petroleum Company and Standard Oil Company of California.

Extent and format
1 volume (365 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged approximately in chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: There are three inconsistent foliation sequences, which have been crossed out, and one complete foliation sequence. The complete foliation sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of each folio. It begins on the first folio after the front cover, on number 2, and runs through to 364, ending on the inside of the back cover.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'Oil Concessions' [‎99r] (206/734), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/97, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024092326.0x000005> [accessed 12 August 2026]

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