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'Oil Concessions' [‎200r] (408/734)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (365 folios). It was created in 8 Dec 1927-16 Sep 1929. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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0aB ii41ftii lnt#r«8t» with a vim to finding sufficient
capital to finance proapecting operations in Batorfin
(if the final geological reports proved favourable)
anfi ultimate coraEeroial development. In this they were
baapered hyan agreemaat concluded between the mrioue
interests participating in the Turkish fetroleum which
ae^arred any one constituent group froat taking up a
oono^seion within an area so defined «© as to include
Bahrein, haoa etc., without previously offering that
eon cession to the Turkish Petrol »um ^ owpany as a wbole.
the American group with whom the syndicate were negotiating
in regard to participation in Bahrein was a the
Turkish Petroleum Company and consequently could not act
independently of that Coapanyl It was therefore possible
that the latter Company wight in fact acquired an interest
in the Bahrein concession. On Veing asked whether it wae
anticipated, if the present negotiations with the American
group were successful, the preponderance of capital would
American, Mr. .Sanson said that such would he the case.
Eis own Syndicate had already ©scpended sone <£6(1,000 on
exploratory work in Bahrein and could not hmselves find
the ®oney to finance prospecting and develo^raeaat. 'fhey had
tried to obtain Snglish capital for the purpose without
success and they had now to loofe to America. Mr. Janson
admitted that, if the capital were preponderantly Ainerican,
the real control would also pass into American hands, bj&t
that the Eastern and General Syndicate would presumably
be kept alive in some form as the nominal concessionaires,
iis did not conceal the fact, however, that the British
Company would %e the raerest facade %thind. which the Ameri can
group would pull timstrings, and that the concession would
probably pass either into the virtual control of the Turkish
^•troleuo Company or into that of an American group of
that Company. Mr# Sanson was reminded that unoer the terms
of

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Content

This file contains correspondence between the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain; the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire; Charles Dalrymple Belgrave, Adviser to the Bahrain Government; Major Frank Holmes, Chief Local Representative at Bahrian of the Eastern and Syndicate Company Limited; and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah; as well as copies of correspondence between the Government of India and various government departments in London.

These papers concern the extension and renewal of and amendments to the Bahrain Oil Concession and prospecting licences; enquiries about the meaning and wording of the concession, particularly regards to customs and duties payments by Eastern and General Syndicate; American influence on Eastern and General Syndicate and Bahrain more generally; and dealings with other oil companies, including the Turkish Petroleum Company and Standard Oil Company of California.

Extent and format
1 volume (365 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged approximately in chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: There are three inconsistent foliation sequences, which have been crossed out, and one complete foliation sequence. The complete foliation sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of each folio. It begins on the first folio after the front cover, on number 2, and runs through to 364, ending on the inside of the back cover.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'Oil Concessions' [‎200r] (408/734), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/97, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024092327.0x000007> [accessed 23 August 2026]

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