'Oil Concessions' [293r] (595/734)
The record is made up of 1 volume (365 folios). It was created in 8 Dec 1927-16 Sep 1929. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
| Mr. Janson and Major Holmes of the Easter
general Syndicate called to see Sir John Ghuckhurgh ' 7^
on Friday the 19th of July.Mr. Williams> Vr. Bushe and
rr. Bigg were present during t e interview.
The representatives of t: e Syndicate explained the
reasons whicQ had led them to transfer to American "
agree-'.ent witn cue .Shaikh of Bahrein. The Syndicate
themselves had Spent over £ 50,000 in exploring for oil
in Batiram <- .1. t.ieii Amei'ican triends had, it was estimated
spent a further £15,000 on the same object. The
Syndicate had come to the end of their resources and
althougn tliey nad explored evex'y possihle avenue they
tad oeen unahle to obtain assistance from British
capitalibts to enahle to,em to exploit their Concession.
They had therefore "been forced to obtain assistance from'
American oil interests and in return had transferred to
those interests their rights under the Concession granted
to tnein oy trie Shaikh-of Bahrein. In transferring those
rights they had made certain stipulations which they had
aiticipated would oe accetahle to His Majesty's Government,
to ensure that those rights should "be exercised by a
British Company, and, in fact, the American oil interests -
concerned had already registered in Canaoa a Company foicmed
for the express purpose of continuing ti e operation of
ttie Concession.
At no stage during the course of the discussion
fo-d the representatives of the Syndicate attempt to dispute
: ke right of His Majesty's Government or the Shaikh of
Pahrein to impose conditions upon the participation of
| erican capital in the operation of the Concession or
KBon the transfer to American oil interests of the rights
pcnferred by the Concession. It was therefore unnecessary
0 waKe.use of the.various argurents rof/erred to in the
p£®ceia,t correspondence- witi: the other interested Departments
Mr. J an son and Major Holmes of the Easter^iSr
genera 1 Syndicate called to see Sir John Shuck'burgh
on Friday ti e 1 • t. oi f ■ u 1 y.^ r, Willtgojis % Kp, Bushe and
I ^r, BiSS were px'esent during t e interview.
The re-reoentatiYes ol t e Syndicate explained the
reasons whiwh had led them to transfer to American
agreement wit I i.e Shaikh of Bahrein. The Syndicate
themselves had Spent over £ 50,000 in exploring for oil
in Bahrain a.iid taeir Am or i c an friends had, it was estimated
. spent a further 515,000 on the same ohject. The
r Synaicate had come to the end of their resources and
[ although they had explored every possible avenue they
tad "been unahle to obtain assistance from British
r capitalibts 6^ eoahle o'lem to exploit ttieir Ooncession.
B They had baereiore Been forced to obtain assistance from
■ American oil interests and in return had transferred to
■ those interests their rights under the Concession granted
1 to them oy trie Shaikh-of Bahrein. In transferring those
■'lights they had made certain stipulations which they had
Banticipated would oe accetat e to Ills Majesty's Government,
|to ensure that those rights should he exercised By a
■British Company, and, in fact, the American oil interests ■
■ ooncerned had already registered in Canaua a Company foamed
■for the express purpose of continuing the operation of
I the Concession.
At no stage during the course of the discussion
1^(1 the representatives of the Syndicate attempt to dispute
■the right of His Majesty's Government or the Shaikh of
Bahrein to impose conditions upon the participation of
■T^erioan Ga pital in the operation of the Concession or
the transfer to American oil interests of the rights
erred By the Concession. It was therefore unnecessary
m , " d " K " e US9 of the various argu -ents raf/erred to in the
■l^oerit correspondence witl the other interested Departments
i* His I'a^esty's Government, though it is, of course,
pQ s Si,oi0 that when the Syndicate came to talk to their
■ er iGan friends aBout the conditions which His Majesty's
^■OY0 ;/*nrr o- -f-
p ■ desire to impose, those American interests will
• a ^ 09 "trie question..
About this item
- Content
This file contains correspondence between the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain; the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire; Charles Dalrymple Belgrave, Adviser to the Bahrain Government; Major Frank Holmes, Chief Local Representative at Bahrian of the Eastern and Syndicate Company Limited; and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah; as well as copies of correspondence between the Government of India and various government departments in London.
These papers concern the extension and renewal of and amendments to the Bahrain Oil Concession and prospecting licences; enquiries about the meaning and wording of the concession, particularly regards to customs and duties payments by Eastern and General Syndicate; American influence on Eastern and General Syndicate and Bahrain more generally; and dealings with other oil companies, including the Turkish Petroleum Company and Standard Oil Company of California.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (365 folios)
- Arrangement
The file is arranged approximately in chronological order.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: There are three inconsistent foliation sequences, which have been crossed out, and one complete foliation sequence. The complete foliation sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of each folio. It begins on the first folio after the front cover, on number 2, and runs through to 364, ending on the inside of the back cover.
- Written in
- English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
Use and share this item
- Share this item
'Oil Concessions' [293r] (595/734), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/97, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024092327.0x0000c1> [accessed 4 August 2026]
https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100024092327.0x0000c1
Copy and paste the code below into your web page where you would like to embed the image.
<meta charset="utf-8"><a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100024092327.0x0000c1">'Oil Concessions' [‎293r] (595/734)</a> <a href="https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100024092327.0x0000c1"> <img src="https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000193.0x000340/IOR_R_15_2_97_0656.jp2/full/!280,240/0/default.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
This record has a IIIF manifest available as follows. If you have a compatible viewer you can drag the icon to load it.https://www.qdl.qa/en/iiif/81055/vdc_100000000193.0x000340/manifestOpen in Universal viewerOpen in Mirador viewerMore options for embedding images
Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/2/97
- Title
- 'Oil Concessions'
- Pages
- front, back, spine, edge, head, tail, front-i, 2r:8v, 9v:15v, 16v:18v, 19v:34v, 34ar:34av, 35r:36v, 57r:60v, 62v, 63v:64v, 66v:90v, 91v, 92v:95v, 96v:97v, 101v:103v, 104v, 126v, 153v:154v, 155v:156v, 158v:162v, 185r:190v, 191v:192r, 193r:194v, 195v:196v, 197v:202v, 203v:209v, 210v, 212r:220v, 225v:231v, 266r:282v, 283v:305v, 306v:319v, 320v:323v, 325v:363v, back-i
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence
!['Oil Concessions' [‎293r] (595/734) 'Oil Concessions' [‎293r] (595/734)](https://iiif.qdl.qa/iiif/images/81055/vdc_100000000193.0x000340/IOR_R_15_2_97_0656.jp2/full/!1200,1200/0/default.jpg)