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'Oil Concessions' [‎294r] (597/734)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (365 folios). It was created in 8 Dec 1927-16 Sep 1929. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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[question) • Then informed of the conditions^'
rris ' 3 G-overnment would "be prexoared to advise the^ *
Sbai^ 1 Bahrein to agree to the participation of American
capital in the operation of t e Concession the represent-
a,tiv6 : -
>of the Syndicate were at first doubtful of their
afility to induce their America]?) friends to accept those
conditions.. After further discussion, however^ the
representatives of the Syndicate came round to the view
that the conditions proposed were on the whole not
unreasonable.
Mr. Janson and Major H&lmes considered that it
'would be difficult , if, indeed, not impossible,^ bo secure
the assent of their American friends to the suggestion
that the local General Manager and the whole of the local
staff, with certain exceptions to be agreed upon hetv/wen
the parties, should "be at all times British subjects or
subjects of the Sheikh of Bahrein, American oil magnates
had a very low opinion of British directing staff and
were likely to desire to employ American subjects as their
local technical staff. Their American friends attac ed
- such' importance to the retention in the hands of American
engineers of the control of the technical work to he
carried out in Bahrein that, although they might he
prepared to agree to the appointment of a British subject
as their local General Manager, they were unlikely to
1 agree that more than a small proportion of their local
technical staff should he British subjects. Insistence
j 0 n the acceptance of the conditi n proposed might result
in the refusal of their American friends to participate
|in the operation of the Qoncession with the result tnat
the oil resources of Bahrein would not at present he
ex Ploited. .ifter some discussion the representatives of
. tiie Syndicate agreed that if the condition in questi n
Question). Tnen informed of the condiwld
-isMajesty ,s G-overmaent would "be prepared to advise thev ■
Stiai^ of> Baiirei:n ' to agree to the participation of American
ca^itsil in the operation of t e Ooncession the represent
atives
of the Syndicate were at first donhtfu] of their
fility to induce t 1 eir America!^ friends to accept those
conditions.. After further discussion, however^ the
representatives of the Syndicate came round to the vie?/
that the conditions proposed were on the whole not
unreasonable.
Mr. Jans n and Major Holmes considered that it
would "be difficult , if,, indeed, not impossible, bo secure
the assent of their .American friends to the suggestion
that the local General Manager and the whole of the local
staff, with c ertain exceiotions to he agreed upon hetwwen
the parties, should he at all times British subjects or
subjects of the Sheikh of Bahrein. American oil magnates
had a very low opinion of British directing staff and
were likely to desire to employ American subjects as .their
local technical staff. Their American friends attac ed
such" importance to the retention in the hands of American
engineers of the control of the technical work to he
carried out in Bahrein that, although they might he
prepared to agree to the appointment of a British subject
as their local General Manager, they were unlikely to
agree that more than a small proportion of their local
technioal staff should be British subjects. Insistence
on the acceptance of the conditi n proposed might result
in the refusal of their American friends to participate
in the operation of the Ooncession with the result that
tne oil resources of Bahrein would not at present oe
ex Ploited. \fter some discussion the representatives o/
tlie Syndicate agreed that if the condition in questi n
"be amended by the omission of the words " tne w- ol.e
of the local staff with certain exceptions to be agreed
u 2on "between the parties", and the insertion in lieu of
tjrie words " as many of the local staff as is consistent
the efficient carrying out of the undertaking" they
ou ld do their utmost to induce their American friends
f

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Content

This file contains correspondence between the British Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain; the British Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. at Bushire; Charles Dalrymple Belgrave, Adviser to the Bahrain Government; Major Frank Holmes, Chief Local Representative at Bahrian of the Eastern and Syndicate Company Limited; and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah; as well as copies of correspondence between the Government of India and various government departments in London.

These papers concern the extension and renewal of and amendments to the Bahrain Oil Concession and prospecting licences; enquiries about the meaning and wording of the concession, particularly regards to customs and duties payments by Eastern and General Syndicate; American influence on Eastern and General Syndicate and Bahrain more generally; and dealings with other oil companies, including the Turkish Petroleum Company and Standard Oil Company of California.

Extent and format
1 volume (365 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged approximately in chronological order.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: There are three inconsistent foliation sequences, which have been crossed out, and one complete foliation sequence. The complete foliation sequence is circled in pencil, in the top right corner of each folio. It begins on the first folio after the front cover, on number 2, and runs through to 364, ending on the inside of the back cover.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'Oil Concessions' [‎294r] (597/734), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/97, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024092327.0x0000c3> [accessed 31 July 2026]

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