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'File 61/15 (D 40) Bin Saud: boundary settlement conference at Kuwait' [‎197r] (408/510)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (251 folios). It was created in 31 Oct 1922-31 Jan 1924. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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/f/
From- (H.H.Shaikh Sir) Abdol Aziz ben Abdor itahman Al-Faisal
A3-Sau^
Soltan of Hajd
To
Major O.K. Daly, I.A.
Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain
Ho.63 dated 25th Jamadi I, 1342 (=3rd January 1983).
A,0.
I have heard from certain sources that the sioverninent of
%
Hejaz has refused to send representatives to the Conference at
Kuwait but I do not know whetner this is correct or not. What
makes me to think tnat this news is correct is because the
Government of He.jaz is mobilising and has sent out oi Medina an
expedition' under the command of Sherif Bhahadh and according to
tne lauest news which I have received tney are camping at Haraimal
near the border. The Government of He.jaz continue to send
reinforcements to them as also large number of Arabs of those parts
are joining them. This matter has made me suspicious about the
indent ions of the Government of He.jaz at this time when, at the
request of H.M f s Bri^seeh Government, I have ceased hostilities
and sent strict orders to all my subjects to refrain from
transgressing the boundary of He.jaz and (aggressing) its subjects.
If it be orue tnat the Government of He.jaz nas refused to send
represenoatives to the Conference at Kuwait and is engaged in
t /
mobilization and hostile movements, she will oeruainly commit
hostilities in my boundary and against my subjects w-hich. this
nas caused me to bring tne maooer to the notice of the British
Government and ask for a definite explanation and undertaking
tnat the Government of Hejaz will not transgress (vn my boundary),
Or I shdvlS not be responsible for anything which may happen.
I request you to telegraph the substance of this to the —
quarter concerned in London asking for a reply as soon as
possible. I thanl^: you in anticipation.
»

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Content

The volume contains correspondence relating to the conception, planning, and first sitting of the Kuwait Conference. It is between the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. at Bushire, the Political Agencies at Kuwait and Bahrain, the High Commissioners in Baghdad and Jerusalem, the Colonial Office in London, the British Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Jeddah, the Government of India, Sheikh Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah, ruler of Kuwait, Ibn Sa'ud, Sultan of Najd, King Faisal of Iraq, and Amir Abdullah of Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan .

The main aim of the conference was to settle issues of border delineation between Najd, Transjordan Used in three contexts: the geographical region to the east of the River Jordan (literally ‘across the River Jordan’); a British protectorate (1921-46); an independent political entity (1946-49) now known as Jordan , the Hejaz, and Iraq. Other issues of negotiation were the return of Shammar refugees to Najd from Iraq and compensation for past raids. Much of the correspondence deals with this. The discussion focuses around the status of places that there is most disagreement on: Wadi A seasonal or intermittent watercourse, or the valley in which it flows. Sirhan (Jauf [Jawf], Kaf [Kāf]), Akaba [al-‘Aqaba], and Maan [Ma‘ān]. Other more practical arragments are also discussed. Such as costs, accommodation, and attendees.

Prominent in the volume are the following subjects:

  • the involvement of Sheikh Khazal of Mohammerah;
  • rumours of Ikhwan raids into the Hejaz;
  • King Hussein's refusal to attend or send a delegate;
  • British dissaproval of Hafiz Wahba as a representative of Najd;
  • the threat of Faisal al-Dawish attacking Medina.

The volume covers up until the adjournment of the conference, including arrangements for the second phase of negotiations.

Extent and format
1 volume (251 folios)
Arrangement

The volume is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The sequence starts on the first folio and ends on the last. The numbering is written in pencil, circled, and found in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. There are the following irregularities: 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D; 149A and 149B.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 61/15 (D 40) Bin Saud: boundary settlement conference at Kuwait' [‎197r] (408/510), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/1/594, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100024111565.0x000009> [accessed 4 May 2024]

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