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'File 8/8 VII Annual Administration Report for the Year 1948' [‎136r] (271/322)

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The record is made up of 1 file (159 folios). It was created in 3 Jan 1949-11 Jan 1950. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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13. S H I P P I N_S .
(i) Imports and Exports •
A total of 263 freighters and 680 tankers
called at Bahrain during 1948. There were 234 British,
176 Panamanian and 169 American vessels. Imports of
general cargo were 103,880 tons and exports of general
cargo 74,864 tons. Exports of petroleum products were
6,367,662 tons and 86,200 drums, and imports of Arabian
crude 138,241 tons.
(ii) Landing of Cargo .
Gray Mackenzie & Company Limited, the
Shipping Agents, have almost a monopoly of the landing
of cargo here. There were again a number of complaints
about their arrangements for landing at Sitrah and
Manamah, the delay in the transhipment of cargo from the
former to the latter port, and the pilferage of cargo
from barges waiting to be unloaded. Several meetings of
the merchant community and representatives of the Bahrain
Government and Messrs. Gray, Mackenzie & Co. were held
during the year to consider these complaints when the
Company representative stated that delay often took
place at the swing bridge on the causeway between Manamah
and Muharraq or at the Manamah pier where there was only
one ancient hand crane to handle cargo. He also stated
that his Company had discharged the less reliable of
their tally staff and were attracting a better type of
applicant by paying them higher wages (they are at
present meeting a monthly bill of Rs.20,000/- for tally
staff) and asked the Bahrain Government to provide
guards on barges waiting to be unloaded. The Bahrain
Government have been able to depute a number of police
men for this duty and several pilferers have been caught
as a result. They have also informed the Company that
they have on order a new 10 ton *’Smiths'’ shunting crane
which is expected to be shipped from the United Kingdom
in June 1949 and which will greatly facilitate the
handling of cargo at Manamah pier. Whether the expenses
involved in improving the port facilities in Bahrain,
particularly in building a deep water quay, would be
Justified is a question. What seems certain is that
Bahrain will lose some trade, at any rate, when the new
ports now under construction in Saudi Arabia and Qatar
are opened.
14. POST OFFICE .
The administration of the Post Office at
Bahrain was transferred on 1st April, 1948, from the
Government of Pakistan to His Majesty’s Government and
has since been conducted under the supervision of a
British Postal Superintendent. New premises in Manaroah
have been built expressly as a Post Office by the Bahrain
Government•
Number of registered articles received
n n n « despatched
w " parcels received
n n h despatched
Amount of Money Orders issued
« " *» commission
Total sale of stamps
.. 38,601
.. 37,468
.. 9,982
.. 3,248
Rs.2,98,573/4/-
Rs. 6,914/15/
Rs.3,88,056/4/*
15. ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE

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Content

The file contains correspondence relating to the collation and submission of the 1948 Administration Report of the Bahrain Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. , as well as the reports themselves.

The correspondence is between the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and representatives of institutions active in Bahrain that provide reports and statistics for the annual report. These include: Medical Department of the Government of Bahrain; British Postal Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. ; American Mission Hospital; Eastern Bank Limited; Bahrain Petroleum Company (BAPCO); Customs Department of the Government of Bahrain; Victoria Memorial Hospital; British Overseas Airways Corporation; Petroleum Concessions Limited; Adviser to the Government of Bahrain (Sir Charles Belgrave); Imperial Bank of Iran; and Gray, Mackenzie & Co Limited. The Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. report (folios 116-129) is submitted to the Bahrain Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. by the Political Officer at Sharjah. Both final reports are then submitted by the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain to the Political Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , at Bahrain.

The final report (folios 123-148), which includes the final, summarised version of the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. Report, is made up of numbered sections, as follows: 1. Al Khalifa; 2. Education; 3. Agriculture; 4. Water Conservation; 5. Municipalities; 6. Public Works; 7. Electricity Department; 8. Telephone Department; 9. Transport Department; 10. Pearling; 11. Customs; 12. Food Control; 13. Shipping; 14. Post Office; 15. Administration of Justice; 16. Police; 17. Economic; 18. Medical; 19. Bahrain Petroleum Company Limited; 20. Petroleum Concessions Limited; 21. Cable and Wireless Limited; 22. British Overseas Airways Corporation; 23. Royal Navy; 24. United States Navy; 25. Royal Air Force; 26. US Consul, Dhahran; 27. Visitors; 28. Bahrain and Palestine; 29. Bahrain and Persia; 30. Items of Interest; 31. Weather; 32. Qatar; 33. Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. . Some sections are further divided into parts assigned either a lower case Roman numeral (iv, for example) or a lower case letter of the alphabet (d, for example). Several of these parts also come under a sub-heading.

Folios 159-60 are internal office notes.

Extent and format
1 file (159 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the back cover with 161; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional typed foliation sequence is also present between ff 40-88; these numbers are located in the same position as the main sequence.

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English in Latin script
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'File 8/8 VII Annual Administration Report for the Year 1948' [‎136r] (271/322), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/304, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025547770.0x000048> [accessed 13 May 2024]

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