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'File 8/16 Bahrain Intelligence Summary' [‎69r] (137/206)

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The record is made up of 1 file (100 folios). It was created in 1 Jan 1948-31 Dec 1948. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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SECRET„
BAHRAIN INTELLIGENCE SUMMARY FOR PERIOD
1st to 15th September, 1948.
200. MOVEMENTS OF OFFICIALS .
(i) On the 4th His Excellency Lt. Colonel
A.C. Galloway, C.I.E., O.B.E., Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. , Persian
Gulf, left for Kuwait in H.M.S. "Wren 11 . He returned to
Bahrain on the 8th.
(ii) Reference paragraph 186 of Intelligence Summary
No.14.
On the 9th Major and Mrs. J.E.H. Hudson returned
from Mosul.
(iii) On the 13th Mrs. A.C. Galloway arrived by air
from the United Kingdom. She was met at the Muharraq aero
drome by Colonel Galloway and the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. .
201. V ISITORS .
(i) On the 2nd Admiral Connolly, Commander-in-Chie^,
U.S. Naval Forces, Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean, ac
companied by 16 Staff Officers, arrived in Bahrain by air
from Karachi and left on the 3rd.
(ii) Captain Ludovic Porter, R.N., Senior Naval Officer,
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , stayed at the Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. from the 2nd to the 14th
September.
(iii) On the 3rd Shaikh Muhammad bin Saqr Al-Qasimi,
brother of the Ruler of Sharjah, arrived in Bahrain by R.A.F.
’plane. He was accompanied by two of his sons. He is
staying in Qudhaibiyyah Palace as His Highness' guest.
202. C ALLS .
(i) On the 4th His Highness the Ruler of Bahrain,
called on the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at the Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. .
(ii) On the 11th the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. exchanged calls
with Commander Best, the new Commanding Officer of H.M.S.
’’Loch Quoich".
(iii) On the 5th Shaikh Muhammad bin Saqr al Qasim,
brother of the Ruler of Sharjah, called on the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. .
On the 15th he called on His Excellency the Political Resi
dent at Jufair.
203. PAID -I -A ZAM MO H AMM ED AL I JI NNAH.
Mr. Jinnah's death came as a great shock to
local Pakistanis and to members of all communities in Bahrain.
The next day, the 12th September, all shops and offices,
including the Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. , were closed and flags were flown at^
half-mast on public buildings. In the evening a memorial
service was held in the luma’ Mosque in Manamah where speeches
were made in praise of the dead man. Cinemas were closed.
204. Bahrain

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Content

The file contains fortnightly intelligence summaries produced by the Political Agency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, headed by an agent. at Bahrain for the year 1948. The reports, marked as secret, were sent to the Government of India, the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , and numerous diplomatic, political, and military offices in the Middle East. Each report is numbered from 1 to 24 and covers a two week period.

The reports are divided into short sections that relate to a particular subject. Contained within the file is intelligence on the following:

  • shipping;
  • visits of British and foreign notables;
  • economic and commercial matters, including the pearling industry;
  • local news and affairs, as well as that of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Iran, Oman, and the Trucial Coast A name used by Britain from the nineteenth century to 1971 to refer to the present-day United Arab Emirates. ;
  • the work of third parties in the region, such as the Bahrain Petroleum Company, Gray, Mackenzie and Co., and Petroleum Concessions Limited;
  • labour matters, especially strikes and unrest;
  • local reaction to international events such as the end of the British Mandate in Palestine and the death of Mohandas Gandhi;
  • the activities of the Royal Navy;
  • the supply of electricity, water and telecommunications;
  • aviation;
  • the work of the Middle East Anti-Locust Unit;
  • the traffic of slaves;
  • quarantine and medical matters;
  • weather and meteorological data.

The final page of the final report appears to be missing.

Extent and format
1 file (100 folios)
Arrangement

The file is arranged chronologically.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 103; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'File 8/16 Bahrain Intelligence Summary' [‎69r] (137/206), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/319, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025550055.0x00008a> [accessed 24 July 2026]

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