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'File 12/2 Treatment of Baharna in Persia' [‎88r] (175/440)

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The record is made up of 1 file (220 folios). It was created in 8 Oct 1932-22 Mar 1945. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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MS
So. S.101.S/34.
The for«ign Sooretary to tbo OoTerment of India,
Tha Under Secretary of State for India,
Solitlcal Department, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ,
LOXOOS.
Sated Sew Delhi, the / April 1954.
?.a
I am directed to refer to Despatch Ho* 2-Te,
dated the 20th March 1934, from the Political Hesideat
in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. to my address (with copy to the
Secretary of State for India) on the subject of ill-
treatment of Bahreinis in Persia. After perusing this
Despatch and also Tehran Despatches Hos. 112 and 117 on
the same subject, the GoTernment of India are of opinion
that no final solution of this question is possible
unless and until the Persian Gorexnment abandon their
olaim to Bahrein and adait the separate existence of
Bahrein nationality. It is clear that such an admission
can only be secured as the result of the conclusion of a
general treaty between His Ifejesty’s Government and the
Persian Government, which appears unlikely to be achieved
in the near future. It therefore rasa ins to be considered
whether any effective action oan be taken to prevent the
officials of the Persian Government from ill-treating
Bahreinis resident in Persia in the meantime. As His
Majesty's Government will remember the expedient of
retaliatory aotion against Persian subjects in Bahrein
was considered in 1932 and it was then decided that it
cohid not be usefully adopted. The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency.
now
4
/J

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Content

This file contains correspondence regarding the mistreatment of Bahraini nationals resident in Persia at the hands of the Persian Government.

The file contains a number of petitions (in Arabic with English translations) sent to the Government of Bahrain and Shaikh Ḥamad bin ‘Īsá Āl Khalīfah by these groups of Bahrainis requesting assistance (ff 54, 81, 82, 118 and 126).

The correspondence between British officials also discusses possible punitive measures against Persians (ff 144-149) resident in Bahrain and broader issues regarding Bahraini nationality (ff 174-177).

Extent and format
1 file (220 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover and terminates at the back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 2-220; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 12/2 Treatment of Baharna in Persia' [‎88r] (175/440), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/486, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025653198.0x0000b0> [accessed 26 July 2026]

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