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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎19v] (43/416)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (206 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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4
* Fur this aud the next march, see also No. 1 Bam to Kurman, stages 1 and 2, page 1.
No. 1A.
Khabis to Bam, via Tehrud.
Distance, in
milbs.
No. of I
stage.
Names of stages.
Inter
mediate
Remarks.
Total.
Avark* . . i 8 86 We crossed the stream and proceeded easterly,
(Ababik) passing through several acres of low jungle,
and presently crossed the Tehrud stream and en
tered amongst low hills. At the 2nd mile pro
ceeded along a wide valley. At the 3rd mile we again crossed the Tehrud stream, which then
flowed to our right through hills in its course to Avark and Bam. We reached the former
at the end of 8 miles ; it is sometimes called Abarik, and is a small village of about 25
miserable hovels, situated near a mound crowned by the mud walls of a fort. It stands
on the skirts of a vast plain stretching from S.W. to N.E. From this point is seen a high
range extending westward from S. 30° E„ 19 farsakhs or 57 miles distant. Kuh Hazar,
west by north, is 42 miles off, or about 6 miles west of Rayin.
Bam
3,480'.
30
116
Proceeded along the bed of the Tehrud stream,
which, I believe, is called Rud Khana Pul.
This stream has a broad bed occasioned by heavy
torrents which sweep down from the mountains of
the south. At the 14th mile we alighted at some ruined hovels called Daharzin, and entered the
district of Bam. The plain, as seen from thence, presents a wide expanse from S. 30° E.
(the point of a high range running east and west) to east by south, another point or termina
tion of a low range running about N.W. and S.E. from near Avark. Afterwards we passed
some reed huts of a small tribe called Avil, and at the 22nd mile we came to Bihderun a
village situated on the left bank of the stream, and having several hamlets about it. At
the 28th mile we reached Deh Ushtar, a village on the right bank of the stream ; and at
the 30th mile alighted at Bam.
No. IB.
Khabis to Bam, via Rashit.
Authority.— Mohi-ud-dtn, K. B., March, 1895.
No. of
stage.
Distance, in
MILES.
Names of stages.
Inter
mediate.
Total.
Remarks.
1
|
Hamza
2,470'.
16 1
16| S
i
Proceed ov-r open level ground and, crossing
several small streams, passHaoz Shamsh at 9 miles
(altitude 2,120'), whence the high road branches off
to the right towards Tehrud ; then over undulat-
ing ground, passing Raziabad at 13| miles, and from there on over a level plain between low
hills. Two miles south-west of Hamza, is Badingul village, and 3 miles south-west is Pir
Gosh village. Hamza is a village of about 30 houses, where supplies in small quantities are
obtained. Also water from a flowing stream, but fuel and forage are very scarce.
2
Haoz
2,170'.
10
26^
Over a level road between low bills, about ?
miles apart. Cross 4 or 5 small streams.
Good water but no fuel or forage.
3
Pas hu
1,350'.
20
46|
Ma;ch between low hills and after crossing 2 or
3 small water courses, strike a big stream at 13
miles. Pasku is a village of about 23 houses at
the mouth of a tangi and on the edge of the Takab

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Content

The publication, Routes in Persia, Section I was compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter-Master Gerneral's Department in India and was published by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta: 1898.

Section I contains all the routes which commence from the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. littoral and extending to a line drawn from Burajird [Borūjerd], through Isfahan [Eşfahān], Yazd, Karman [Kermān], Khabis [Khabīş], Neh to Lash Juwain [Lāsh-e Juwayn]; the routes have been arranged within the volume by starting from the sea base of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and working up towards the line described.

For each route described the previous authorities, such as publications and accounts of journeys, are given, along with the following details:

  • Names of stages: towns and villages which act as stopping points along the route;
  • The distance in miles from the previous stage of the route;
  • The total distance in miles for that route up to that stage;
  • Remarks: including geographical information; details on smaller settlements; sacred places; condition of roads; access to water; other roads and routes.

The volume also includes two appendices which contain details of other routes for which the information was received too late to be included in the main body of the volume.

An ink stamp on the front cover records the confidential nature of the publication and that it was being transmitted for the information of His Excellency the Viceroy (Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and 16th Earl of Kincardine) only.

The inside front and back covers have pockets containing index maps of the routes described in the volume.

Extent and format
1 volume (206 folios)
Arrangement

Folios 6-10 consist of an alphabetical index to names of places featured in the volume, excluding those places which appear in appendix II. Folios 11-17 are an alphabetical cross-index of the routes featured in the volume, again excluding those routes which appear in appendix II.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The volume aso contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎19v] (43/416), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/369, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025705310.0x00002c> [accessed 7 August 2026]

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