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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎68v] (141/416)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (206 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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92
No. 20-
Bushahr to Bandar Abbas.
No. of
stage.
1 Distance, in
MILES,
Names of stages.
mediate,! Tota h
M. P. | M. P.
Remarks.
wheat and barley, arrive at the town of Jam. Population about 1,500. The majority of the
houses are of stone and mud ; also many mat huts. The streets in many cases are too
narrow for the passage of loaded mules. Supplies, dates, barley, and wheat plentiful •
mutton and beet in moderate quantity. Water plentiful and good. Fuel considerable’
frotn kanar bush. Cultivation very good ; barley, wheat, and extensive date groves.
Crazing very good. Camping-grounds very good.
Note —Between Kuh Puza Padri to south-west of Jam, and the hills of Kuh Balbulay
closing the south-east end of the valley, lies the road from Jam to the sea-port Tahiri.
General direction S. by E. | E., distance 17 miles, over hilly ground.
• 7nL 80 r th r ea l t extre 1 rait y of the ran g e Kuh Knchur, called at Jam “ Kuh Puza Padri,»
is 4,096 feet above the sea, and 1,609 feet above the level of the Jam valley. The
summit forms a fairly level space of considerable extent, with precipices on its south-west
and south-east sides, dropping to the depth of 300 to 400 feet. The ascent from the
m°«i • u lthou f, h Ter y y u g£ 0d > precipitous and difficult, would be practicable for
mule batteries. From the summit a splendid view is obtained both of the sea-coast to the
south-east, and ot the surrounding mountain system.
11
Bivouac
banks
stream
on the
of the
Hanut.
11—1
155—6
General direction E. by S. | S.
The road in the first half mile crosses twice a
shallow water-course, now dry, called Bor-i-bagh,
A-oac'. ..oil,. vi, .c i. c u p , ^ ow f roin E. to the river Riz, and traverses a
grassy valley with frequent fields of wheat, and thickly dotted with kanar hush. At 2 miles
3 furlnnfs wA , a PP roacl } m S clos0 to the low gravelly hills to north. At 3 miles
then an g Iirf , ter . the ^ lls ’ ^ commence their ascent. This continues for three furlongs,
S ? altl t«de, above the valley, of 168 feet is attained. The rate of travelling per hour,
in clinked TS’ "7 t0 1 mile V2 furlon & s . the road descending over steeply
wp ^ i f 7 Ck u- 8 u s , .PP er y as to oause 0 ne of our mules to fall. At 4 miles 2 furlongs
we skirt the side of a hill with a deep ravine immediately on our right or west side After
!moni e tr S Vl b rT- Very A difficU l t ’ the road wil ' di "S and oufof sUy ^|ged.ravines
is finfw hl 1 S ‘ ThlS contm ", e , s for tw0 furlongs, when the passage of the fi^st range of hills
IL?A? d ’ ai l d C0 1 mm ^ nCe aSCent of a hiU called “ D ara-Kuh.” This pass, extremely
oWet br0 A k T ?' eSU]a ? Sta,r of lim ^tone. In horizontal distance it is about a
2nwnLl o ,aTldt00k , 0 A Ur ba F age muIes about one surmount. The road
unwind An hAA g T SSy P’ at , eau ’ dotted Wlth kanar bush, called “Bunah Arabuna,” sloping
lie if A a sfoAe r B , At d miles 3 furlongs the road descends from the
mhmtesHo the vallefofAA u ° 5 0r f 0 ^ al distance | mile, time taken in the descent 19
minutes; to the valley of Arabuna, which it crosses, and at 6 miles 7 furlones enters a
wMch flows, south-wyt, { ,4
and plentifu '- Fuel s “ tJ
mg^ecfeases^to 7 ! mL fr0m u the ent / ance of the « len rate of travell-
Slilnerv limlfnno 7 T ^- 5 per hour, and the road traverses for 1 furlong
that runs throuo-h the 1 eden in w" 6 ' across ^be track; over these strata flows the rivulet
and dotted with if g 7 , We u°w commence the ascent of a defile, at first grassy
bit decreie in heX ' The e , ither side are i 0 fty and precipitous
„ „ . ' height as we ascend. The slope varies rouehlv from 3° to 10° Tn thp
At To mil eTtheTsceTt hT 768 ’ and f ° Ur time * cross a rivulet °f igood water called “ Sorgu.”
pass called « (iardTiV !) ”77 ri l g?ed and broke o, and the defile merges in a rocky
uTTht pass Ae conttTToT^ ° f sl ° wi ^ down to 1 ^ f^longZ
continues so for about a fnrlon th ur an ^ s ; wb en the ascent becomes most difficult, and
continues so tor about a furlong, the road, almost unrideable, passing over rocks piled up,

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Content

The publication, Routes in Persia, Section I was compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter-Master Gerneral's Department in India and was published by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta: 1898.

Section I contains all the routes which commence from the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. littoral and extending to a line drawn from Burajird [Borūjerd], through Isfahan [Eşfahān], Yazd, Karman [Kermān], Khabis [Khabīş], Neh to Lash Juwain [Lāsh-e Juwayn]; the routes have been arranged within the volume by starting from the sea base of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and working up towards the line described.

For each route described the previous authorities, such as publications and accounts of journeys, are given, along with the following details:

  • Names of stages: towns and villages which act as stopping points along the route;
  • The distance in miles from the previous stage of the route;
  • The total distance in miles for that route up to that stage;
  • Remarks: including geographical information; details on smaller settlements; sacred places; condition of roads; access to water; other roads and routes.

The volume also includes two appendices which contain details of other routes for which the information was received too late to be included in the main body of the volume.

An ink stamp on the front cover records the confidential nature of the publication and that it was being transmitted for the information of His Excellency the Viceroy (Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and 16th Earl of Kincardine) only.

The inside front and back covers have pockets containing index maps of the routes described in the volume.

Extent and format
1 volume (206 folios)
Arrangement

Folios 6-10 consist of an alphabetical index to names of places featured in the volume, excluding those places which appear in appendix II. Folios 11-17 are an alphabetical cross-index of the routes featured in the volume, again excluding those routes which appear in appendix II.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The volume aso contains an original printed pagination sequence.

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English in Latin script
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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎68v] (141/416), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/369, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025705310.0x00008e> [accessed 18 April 2024]

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