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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎95r] (194/416)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (206 folios). It was created in 1898. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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145
Pazga . . 25 96 Follow the Sartipi for half an hour between
low lulls, and then ascending a steep defile emerge
on a liisrh shingly plateau. Straight ahead is the
<ino Kuh (6,400 feet)* and to the right the parallel
ranges of Ligandi and Shariki. After 25 miles, round the N. W. end of the latter,
strike for the foot of the former. These two ranges are about 1,600 feet high and impassable.
The Shariki nala, which divides them, contains a little brackish water ; 8 miles from
Liigandi, pass between the Shariki range and a low hog backed hill on the left. The pass is
wide and easy. Krom it there is a slight descent for 2 | miles to the Gidich valley, which is
here quite straight for 5 or 6 miles and about a mile broad ; the river which is about 60
yards wide and 2 feet deep is fringed by a fine belt of tamarisks. It makes an excellent
camping place —water, firewood, and forage being abundant.
After crossing the river go B. for about 2 miles ; then N. over a fairly level, but rocky
plain past the Shinn Kandag nala ; then, leaving the \liroi Kuh on rhe left, over 3 miles
of rough ground to the Hnrdin valley. Then over rough ground to the Pazga valley, which
is the regular camping ground for caravans from 1 inih.
Gari Da rap
2d
121
Up the Pazga valley, which narrows to half a
mile, between broad low hills ; at 1 | miles strike
the Kahirgazi, then the Kalkia stream, which
follow for about a mile ; then leaving it re-enter
the Pazga valley ; cross the river and, rounding the foot of the Kalkia hill, again cross the
Pazga. which is here about 20 feet wide and I 5 feet deep, tip a difficult defile called the Kid-
agan Darag, through a sea of hillocks to the Hadaror Halirt stream on the banks of which are
many settlements. Pass the Siga Pusht hill and enter a wide valley full of trees and shrubs.
Once more re-enter the Pazga ;'then by the Siga Pusht nala to the Dari river, where there
18 ? large settlement with date groves and cultivation. This spot is a well irrigated little
oasis, one canal being quite a mile in length. The river-bed is broad and shingly; settle
ments are dotted all along it, Daskir, ttah Gudar, Tarampoy being the principal ones.
Up the river-bed between the villages of
Tarampoy and Renduz. About 2 miles after
emerging from the river, the road to the Fanoch
. pass branches off at a date grove called Kemkan ;
J 2 miles beyond cross the rocky bed of the Zangulan stream, flowing east; 3 miles further
on is Binth, a mud fort and village on a high, steep hill ; supplies are scarce, and both forage
and firewood are brought from a distance.
Binth
15
136
1,400'.
* This seems impossible. The Gao Kuh is considerably to the S. VV. of the point here reached.
No. 27B.
Si; rag [»\age 9 of main route) to Binth.
No. of
sta<e.
UlSlANCB, IN
Mil, SB.
Names of stages
Inter
mediate,
Total.
3
Sartapi, or Sabip
ab.
25
71
Beuabks,
Up the bed of the Karwan and for 2 hours over
a high shingly plateau ; then along the base of
some barren hills to the Tenk or Tang river.
OA .. . There are, however, 3 rivers of this name within
20 miles of eac, other. This Tenk has rocky sides and bottom. Follow it for about a mile.
J he bod is about 400 yards wide, and the hills which enclose it, nowhere more than 300 feet
iigh. the road now goes Af. W. heading for the Sihran-i-Kuh or Crimson hill, leaves the
lenk, and goes down the Sihrani for about a mile. Then passing up a steep narrow
dehle descends on the other side to the Gari river. Following this a short time, cross another
steep delile into the Derai nala and then after a final steep climb reach the bed of the Sartani
or 8 ardab.
o

About this item

Content

The publication, Routes in Persia, Section I was compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter-Master Gerneral's Department in India and was published by the Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta: 1898.

Section I contains all the routes which commence from the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. littoral and extending to a line drawn from Burajird [Borūjerd], through Isfahan [Eşfahān], Yazd, Karman [Kermān], Khabis [Khabīş], Neh to Lash Juwain [Lāsh-e Juwayn]; the routes have been arranged within the volume by starting from the sea base of the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and working up towards the line described.

For each route described the previous authorities, such as publications and accounts of journeys, are given, along with the following details:

  • Names of stages: towns and villages which act as stopping points along the route;
  • The distance in miles from the previous stage of the route;
  • The total distance in miles for that route up to that stage;
  • Remarks: including geographical information; details on smaller settlements; sacred places; condition of roads; access to water; other roads and routes.

The volume also includes two appendices which contain details of other routes for which the information was received too late to be included in the main body of the volume.

An ink stamp on the front cover records the confidential nature of the publication and that it was being transmitted for the information of His Excellency the Viceroy (Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin and 16th Earl of Kincardine) only.

The inside front and back covers have pockets containing index maps of the routes described in the volume.

Extent and format
1 volume (206 folios)
Arrangement

Folios 6-10 consist of an alphabetical index to names of places featured in the volume, excluding those places which appear in appendix II. Folios 11-17 are an alphabetical cross-index of the routes featured in the volume, again excluding those routes which appear in appendix II.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the front cover, and terminates at the inside back cover; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. The volume aso contains an original printed pagination sequence.

Written in
English in Latin script
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'ROUTES IN PERSIA, Section 1.' [‎95r] (194/416), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, Mss Eur F111/369, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100025705310.0x0000c3> [accessed 29 July 2026]

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