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'15/7 HAWAR ISLANDS' [‎110v] (225/540)

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The record is made up of 1 file (267 folios). It was created in 28 Feb 1938-15 Jan 1942. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

Transcription

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/
Our previous remark,about the independence of Qatar
and the recognition of our rulership over it, carries its
meaning which, if the Bahrain Government does not percieve,
is not latent to those who have knowledge of situations in
these parts. y
9. The Bahrain Government try to find out some means
of geographical justification for including the Hawar Islands
among the number of islands which form Bahrain, but they
find nothing more than saying "The situation of the Hawar
Islands is undisputed. Its situation is more known to the
Rulers and public of Bahrain than to Shaikh Abdulla the
■ do
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Ruler of Qatar, because the Ruler and public of Baxi.rain
frequent tnose islands whilest no one of tne al-Thani family
had ever set foot over it". This is a foolish saying which
snows tne ignorance of its author about geographical
/ *
situations. The Hawar islands are not more tnan a mile from
Qatar and it. is only separated from Qatar, during high ticne,
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by shallow water from the sea, but during low ebb the snort
distance between Qatar ana Hawar becomes nearly uncovered by
sea water and so directly connected as to be about traverse-
able by foot whilest^on the other hand^the Hawar Islands are
tens of miles away from Baiirain separated by deep sea which
forms the passage of sea communications, and which is the
natural bounnry between <gatar and Bahrain. Tne Hawar Islands
are considered, from a geographical point of view, as a part
which completes Qatar from the North. Any one who has the
least primary knowledge of geography will agree with tnis.
The tracing, by the Bahrain Government, of the geo
graphical connection of Eawar to Bahrain by saying tnat the
people of Bahrain frequent the islands or by saying that the
Ruler of Bahrain had visited it - assuming that he had visited
it once during his life time, although that has yet to be
proved - is one which will make people laugh at this wonaer-,
ful geographical knowledge which the Bahrain Government has
invented. The allegation that no one of the al-Tnani family
has ever set foot on it is refuteable. The late Shaikh Qasim
has visited it many times and many others of tne people of

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Content

The file contains correspondence discussing the ownership and status of the Hawar Islands and the competing claims of Bahrain and Qatar.

It includes the following:

Correspondents include William Rupert Hay, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Abdullah bin Qasim Al Thani, Ruler of Qatar, Hugh Weightman, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.

Extent and format
1 file (267 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged chronologically from the front to the back of the file. There are file notes (ff 259-264) at the back of the file.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the back cover with 267; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 56-188 and ff 189-229 respectively; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in the same position as the main sequence. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'15/7 HAWAR ISLANDS' [‎110v] (225/540), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/547, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026030339.0x00001a> [accessed 13 May 2024]

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