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'P.2. 733/1904. Muscat Arbitration. (1906-09).' [‎140r] (286/680)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (336 folios). It was created in 13 May 1904-16 Apr 1909. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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f
t 1G
A
ARABIA.
CONFIDENTIAL.
[ A ]
[August 22.]
Sectio* 1.
28595]
No. 1.
Sir Edward Grey to M. Geofray.
^ T TTAVT +u 1 j i i-t . Foreign Office, August 22, 1906.
1 tlAVlij the honour to acknowledge the receipt of the note which M. Gambon was
good enough to address to me on the Slst ultimo on the subject of the Arbitral Award
pronounced last year at The Hague in regard to the dhows flying the French flag at
T tjl LI S C cL L 1 «
I regret that the French Government should consider that undue delay has taken
place in arriving at an agreement as to the steps to be taken for carry in <y out the
decision of the Tribunal. °
His Majesty s Government entirely share the view of the French Government
that this mattei should be arranged as speedily as possible, and it has been their desire
throughout to treat the subject in the most friendly spirit.
The discussions which have taken place between the French Consul at Muscat and
his British colleague have, however, unfortunately shown that considerable divergence
of opinion exists between these two officers, and His Majesty’s Government have been
obliged to carefully examine the question in consultation with the Government of India
and to give full consideration to their views.
In these circumstances it was inevitable that some time should elapse before His
Majesty s Government were in a position to pronounce a definite decision.
I have now the honour to inclose a Memorandum dealing with the points of
difference which have arisen, and proposing a settlement which I trust the French
Government will accept as a friendly and conciliatory solution of the question.
(Signed) 13 ™’ & EDWARD GREY.
Inclosure in No. 1.
Memorandum.
WITH reference to the communication made by the French Ambassador on the
22nd June last, His Majesty’s Government have had under their consideration the
reports from His Majesty’s Consul at Muscat of his negotiations with his French
colleague in regard to the application of the Muscat dhows Arbitration Award of
August last.
It would appear that Major Grey and M. Laronce have agreed that the result of
the Arbitration should be notified by the Sultan to his subjects by means of a
Proclamation to be issued by His Highness, but that they are unable to come to an
agreement as to the list of persons who are to be entitled to fly the French flag
according to the terms of the Award.
The following ct projet de Reglement ” for the settlement of these questions was
communicated by M. Laronce to Major Grey on the 20th April last:—
“ Article l er . Les sujets du Sultan qui sont autorises a 1’avenir a arborer le pavilion
Francais sur leurs navires jouissent dans I’Oman du meme traitement et des memes
droits que tous les autres sujets de Sa Hautesse.
“ Art. 2. En principe, les personnes autorisees a arborer le pavilion Franyais sur
leurs navires sont celles dont la liste a ete dressee par le Consulat de France a Mascate,
et remise au Oonsulat d’Angleterre le 4 Mars, 1906, k moins de modifications pouvant
resulter du deces de ces personnes on du retrait par la France de I’autorisation.
“Art. 3. Les proprietaires de boutres battant pavilion Frangais pourront en toute
liberte vendre leurs navires, ou en acheter d’autres sans que leur droit au pavilion
Frangais puisse etre conteste.
[2133 y-Y]

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Content

The volume comprises telegrams, correspondence, notes, reports, and memoranda regarding the question of the settlement of the French flag dispute between the British and French governments following the award of the arbitration tribunal at The Hague on the question of the grant of the French flag to Muscat dhows.

The principal subject of discussion is the negotiations which took place at Muscat between the British and French Consuls to finalise and agree a list of dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. -owners who would continue to be permitted to carry French papers and fly the French flag under the arbitration award.

Also discussed in the volume is an attempt by the French Government to claim that Omanis in the service of French subjects should also be permitted to fly the French flag and the British Government’s dispute of this claim.

The volume concludes with the issuing of a proclamation by the Sultan of Muscat (Fayṣal bin Turkī Āl Bū Sa‘īd) regarding the settlement of the French flag question.

The principal correspondents in the volume are the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Sir Edward Grey); the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. and Consul at Muscat (William George Grey, and William Henry Irvine Shakespear); the Viceroy of India (Gilbert John Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto); the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. (Percy Zachariah Cox); the French Ambassador to the United Kingdom (Paul Cambon); the French Consul at Muscat (Lucien-Ernest-Roger Laronce); and representatives of the Foreign Office and the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. .

The volume is part 2 of 3. Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (336 folios)
Arrangement

The subject 733 (Muscat Arbitration) consists of 3 volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/25-27. The volumes are divided into 6 parts with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume each, and parts 3, 4, 5, and 6 comprising the third volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1, and terminates at the last folio with 334; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

Written in
English and French in Latin script
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'P.2. 733/1904. Muscat Arbitration. (1906-09).' [‎140r] (286/680), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/26, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100026129560.0x000057> [accessed 6 May 2024]

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