File 1508/1905 Pt 1 'Bahrain: situation; disurbances (1904-1905); Sheikh Ali's surrender; Question of Administration Reforms (Customs etc)' [110r] (224/531)
The record is made up of 1 volume (260 folios). It was created in Nov 1904-Aug 1914. It was written in English and French. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
cu •,T h ? pear s were valued an<3 returned to the custody of Ramob but
bheikh Isa took raoney m advance from Ramoh (Rs. lo.ooo) as his share of
khidma (ludicial fee or succession duty) before the pearls were sold and the
case decided.
Syed Khalaf had other valuables mortgaged to the Banians through Syed
Nasir, for Rs. 2^000 and also other pearls mortgaged to Ali Bin Nasir for
Rs. 1,000.
After some time Sheikh Isa Bin Ali issued orders that the case be decided
by an Ijlas composed of the following persons
1. Muqbil AlDukher.
2. Abdul Rahman Bin Idan.
3. Vishan Das,
Banian
Merchant of Indian extraction.
.
4. Syed Ulwi Bin Syed Jawwad.
5. Haji Hasan Bin Salman.
6. Mohammad Bin Abdul Wahab.-
7. Ramoh.
8. One representative from the house of Ganga Ram.
The order was placed in the hands of Muqbil. The above sat as Judges
and decided that one of the Banians should be deputed to take action regard
ing all the valuables of the deceased, mortgaged or otherwise, and that all the
Valuables be collected together, and sold, and all liabilities of the deceased to be
paid therefrom. Ramoh,
Banian
Merchant of Indian extraction.
, offered to become responsible, and he col
lected together all the valuables mortgaged to the Banians and all others.
These were then put to auction, and 1 heard that they fetched a price of
Rs. 1,05,000. All the purchasers except Mohammad Bin Abdul Wahab, who
purchased the greater portion of the pearls, paid for their purchases there and
then, but this man said he had no money just then, and he would pay and take
over his share of the pearls a few days later. His share was therefore placed in
the charge of Ramoh for the time being, with the explicit understanding that
the pearls could be handed over to Mohammad Bin Abdul Wahab only on the
occasion of his paying up the value of his purchases. The Judges then paid to
the following the sums against their names, in discharge of the liabilities of my
husband :—
Rs.
1. Banians and Ali Bin Nasir in liquidation of mortgages ... 28,000
2. Syed Sadiq ... ... ... ,,, 10,000
3. Ramoh, in return for the sum he advanced to Sheikh Isa as
“ khidma’' ... ... ... ... 10,000
Total 48,000
Thus the balance left was ... ... ••• 57 > 00 °
Syed Khalaf had also a demand of Rs. 4,000 upon his cousin, Syed
Nasir, for whom he paid this sum to the Banians. Syed Nasir had mortgaged
certain ornaments to Banians for Rs. 4,000 and it was on this account that my
husband, the late Syed Khalaf, paid Rs. 4,000 to the Banians and himself got
possession of Syed Nasir’s ornaments. Later on my husband represented to
Syed Nasir that the value of the ornaments mortgaged did not come up to
Rs. 4,000 (it is only 3 , 000 ) so he should offer something else to make up the
deficiency. Syed Nasir gave over a house for this purpose. To decide this
matter, Muqbil and his colleague judges broached the subject to Syed Nasir.
But Syed Nasir said that against this, he had a demand of greater value on the
About this item
- Content
The volume contains correspondence relating to disturbances in Bahrain and the consequent discussion over administrative changes. The correspondence is mostly between the India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. , the Foreign Office, and the Government of India. Further correspondence, included as enclosures, is from the following:
- Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ;
- Francis Beville Prideaux, Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain;
- Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifah [Shaikh ‘Īsá bin ‘Alī Āl Khalīfah], ruler of Bahrain;
- Shaikh Ali bin Ahmed Al Khalifah [Shaikh ‘Alī bin Aḥmad Āl Khalīfah], nephew of the ruler of Bahrain;
- numerous other British political and naval offices in Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. and Persia.
The disturbances centred around attacks on a German man and several Persians by Shaikh Isa's nephew, Ali bin Ahmed, and his followers in late 1904. The papers within the volume cover several matters related to these attacks:
- the investigation into the details of the attacks;
- the discussion over what to do about Ali bin Ahmed and his eventual exile;
- British naval operations to enforce order;
- Turkish claims that Shaikh Isa believes himself to be a Turkish subject;
- the discussion over increased administrative intervention in Bahrain, specifically control of customs.
- Extent and format
- 1 volume (260 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume.
The subject 1508 (Bahrain) consists of three volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/81-83. The volumes are divided into five parts, with parts 1 and 2 comprising one volume each, and parts 3, 4, and 5 comprising the third volume.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the inside front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 262; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English and French in Latin script View the complete information for this record
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File 1508/1905 Pt 1 'Bahrain: situation; disurbances (1904-1905); Sheikh Ali's surrender; Question of Administration Reforms (Customs etc)' [110r] (224/531), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/81, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100027013013.0x000019> [accessed 7 May 2024]
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- Reference
- IOR/L/PS/10/81
- Title
- File 1508/1905 Pt 1 'Bahrain: situation; disurbances (1904-1905); Sheikh Ali's surrender; Question of Administration Reforms (Customs etc)'
- Pages
- 109v:110v
- Author
- Mussammat Shaha
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