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File 1508/1905 Pt 3 'Bahrain: postal arrangements; mails; post office' [‎116r] (79/180)

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The record is made up of 1 item (91 folios). It was created in Jun 1905-Jan 1912. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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Annex 1.
Sir N. 0 Conor to the Marquess of Lansdowne.
^'o. 472.
My Lord> nth j | rapia ’ -
the sub J ieet 0 nf U n. ati0U °- f “ y P es P ;,tc ' h No - of the 12thultk^’on
ho^vi«.° trr W f , 0f , tl I eHaSSa ^ 1 .he lion air to
which His Maiestv’- f '' <>U1 i C . 0 P. V ot llll ‘ report on this subject
to the Secretarv*" t/ at . Bas '; a has b y my instructions addressed
j nt [j a 11 J u ioieii^n Department of the Government of
Iho Marquess of Lansdowne, K.G ,
&c ’- &c., & c .
I have, &c,,
N. I{. O’Conou.
Annex 2.
Consul Crow to the Secretary, Foreign Department,
Government of India.
Si r -Basra,
Stea r ha p e the 1,0n ° U1 ' t0 rep01-t that the oreatlon'of'rTurkish
Ott a om S fl n P C C0mpany ? n n't? Perslan GuIf is ^ing considered l.v the
Ottoman t.overnment. the proposals put forward by the Va'li of
Basra and submitted by him to the Grand Vizier are '
(1.) To establish a direct line between Basra, Jeddah, and
trad^ and' 10 ^ 0 ° 1 ' ,a,cl ltatm = Government business and promoting
,( 2 "' To ovgantse a direct postal service between Basra and Hassa
v Inch would Oe undertaken by the new line.
The Yah states that the commercial advantages to be derived from
the scheme are great, and such as will induce merchants here to
subscribe to it. It is proposed to begin with one steamer and to
acquire a second at the end of six months, and to increase the number
it the undertaking prospers.
. T1,e 1 present postal arrangements between Basra and Hassa are
irregular and unsatisfactory. I am informed that the Turks farm out
the mail contract to an individual here and pay him about £T18 a
month. The Turkish bag is sometimes handed ‘to the British India
pilot tor delivery at Bahrein, and sometimes committed to the care of
Native passengers proceeding to Hassa.
There is no established mail service between Basra and Oieir on the
Hassa coast. J
I think it would be expedient if the British India Company con
tracted with the Turkish Government for the carriage of the'Hassa
mail. I understand that the Yali of Basra is prepared to discuss
the subject, and that some arrangement could he made.
According to present arrangements the British India Company send
a slow boat fortnightly from Bushire to Bahrein and vice versd. Mails
from Basra to Bahrein can he sent by fast mail weeklv to Bushire, and
thence fortnightly by the slow boat referred to above to Bahrein.
If the Turks will avail themselves of this service, it will not pre-
sumably entail much extra expense or trouble on the Company apart
from the care of and the responsibility for the carriage and delivery of
the lurkish bags. If the connection at Bushire were missed, as often
occurs, the bags would he consigned to the care of the British Post
Office there, which would retain them until an opportunity for
forwarding them occurred. The Company would not, I think, accept
S. 31. B

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Part one of the volume relates to postal services in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. . The correspondence is between the Foreign Office, India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. and Government of India. Further correspondence, included as enclosures, is from the General Post Office in London, representatives of Gray, Mackenzie, and Company and the British India Steam Navigation Company, and numerous political and diplomatic offices in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. and Turkish Arabia A term used by the British officials to describe the territory roughly corresponding to, but not coextensive with, modern-day Iraq under the control of the Ottoman Empire. .

The papers cover the discussion over who and how Turkish mail is to be carried to Hassa [al-Hasa] from Basra, and an agreement with the Shaikh of Bahrain preventing him from establishing a foreign post office in his country.

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1 item (91 folios)
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English in Latin script
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File 1508/1905 Pt 3 'Bahrain: postal arrangements; mails; post office' [‎116r] (79/180), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/83/1, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100027193514.0x000027> [accessed 14 May 2024]

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