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'File 3/2 Interference with Kuwait Sailing Craft on High Seas by Persian warships.' [101r] (201/550)
The record is made up of 1 file (273 folios). It was created in 10 Apr 1933-23 Dec 1949. It was written in English, Arabic and Farsi. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .
Transcription
This transcription is created automatically. It may contain errors.
&
;onv«atlon of 1888 am th« »o*ciaiod A»o Trmfflc M Flmaii M of 1897
(though the Per«Ian OoTorimat could eaoool this uo oooily as the
iultao of Muscat sould oanoal his snis Proolasstioa of 1898) or
•rsa on the general prlaslpls which the Persia* Oovamsexit haws
thessslvss lust enunciated* gush action could haws the merit of
bringing to a head my dispute which night then be raging* but
could hare to be tahen with great dleeretioni for exanple it could
be neeeessry in each eaee to be able to give a plausible exeuse
for sup posing that the Teasel which css searched sight hews been
earr/lng a raw or si awe a or contraband.
8* Apart from poUtioal measures it Is necessary to giro conoid-*
oration to the treaty position. 8o long as the Perelsa ooTemment
oaj not renounce their intention of eearching foreign ressols for
contraband on the high seas* either in a spec if la agreement or by
acknowledging that to do so Is contrary to International law*
there appears to be no partisular point in entering into eithor
the proposed glare Trade rotocol or the proposed Blister el Arms
traffic agreement, the affect of cash could be to reotrist the
powers of His Majesty's Oorernment in regard to Perelan Teasels
(if Indeed they own* fron s legal point sf Tier, be more sestrict-
ed than they are at present) while leering the Persian Oorernment
free* in their own ayes* to search foreign Tassels for oontrabend*
or for ama or alares under sorer of a search for contraband.
8. It scene to ne that It could be necessary to deal with this
point somehow. One cay could be to add to the 81 are Trade Protocol
an artlola (to cone between Articles 8 and d in the present draft)
somewhat on the following linos t
m ll reate dgaienant entendu gme lea stipulations da
1* Article 8 du present pro toss la attendant mux
rslssssux gul seront surest da ddllts da touts
autrs
About this item
- Content
This file relates to incidents of Kuwaiti sailing boats being intercepted (and in some cases seized and detained) by Persian warships and other vessels, on suspicions of smuggling. The file largely consists of correspondence between British officials regarding several specific incidents, including one case in which a Kuwaiti dhow A term adopted by British officials to refer to local sailing vessels in the western Indian Ocean. was reportedly seized by a Persian warship (the Babr ) off Henjam [Henjān], and towed to Bandar Abbas [Bandar-e ʻAbbās]. Much of the correspondence surrounding this case and others is concerned with establishing whether or not the incidents occurred within Persian territorial waters.
The file discusses more generally the British perspective regarding the extent of Persia's territorial waters and the Persian Navy's right to stop and search foreign vessels in the Gulf. Also included are instructions from the Admiralty regarding the attitude that should be adopted by His Majesty's ships in the Gulf in response to incidents of interference by Persian vessels.
The principal correspondents are the following:
- Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Kuwait;
- Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ;
- British Minister, Tehran (later referred to as His Majesty's Ambassador, Tehran);
- British Chargé d'Affaires, Tehran;
- Ruler of Kuwait, Shaikh Ahmed Al-Jabir As-Sabah [Shaikh Aḥmad al-Jābir Āl Ṣabāḥ];
- Persian Minister for Foreign Affairs;
- Foreign Office;
- India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. ;
- Admiralty;
- Persian [Iranian] Ministry of Foreign Affairs;
- Senior Naval Officer, Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. .
Some of the correspondence dating from after 1935 refers to 'Iranian' rather than 'Persian' vessels, presumably in response to the Iranian Government's request for the international community to refer to the state by its historical name.
- Extent and format
- 1 file (273 folios)
- Arrangement
The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the front to the rear of the file.
- Physical characteristics
Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 275; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. Two additional foliation sequences are also present in parallel between ff 3-274, and ff 6-274; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.
A previous foliation sequence, which is also circled, has been superseded and therefore crossed out.
- Written in
- English, Arabic and Farsi in Latin and Arabic script View the complete information for this record
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Copyright: How to use this content
- Reference
- IOR/R/15/5/172
- Title
- 'File 3/2 Interference with Kuwait Sailing Craft on High Seas by Persian warships.'
- Pages
- front, front-i, 2r:7v, 10r:21v, 23r:28v, 31r:55v, 57r:81v, 83r:83v, 85r:109v, 111r:115v, 117r:117v, 120r:174v, 176r:177v, 179r:180v, 183r:189v, 191r:191v, 193r:193v, 195r:209v, 211r:226v, 228r:229v, 232r:238v, 240r:244v, 247r:274v, back-i, back
- Author
- East India Company, the Board of Control, the India Office, or other British Government Department
- Usage terms
- Open Government Licence