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‘16/16 Miscellaneous – Archaeological excavations at Bahrain’ [‎7r] (13/28)

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The record is made up of 1 file (12 folios). It was created in 25 May 1927-29 May 1944. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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I
i
chambers which had evidently never been opened
or rifled. Inside the chambers were skeletons
in a state of perfect preservation, unbroken vases
and glazed pottery, a black stone vessel apparently
used as a swinging lamp, an alabaster dish and
various other metal and glass objects. In one
tomb two large earthenware jars were found contain
ing human bones and round the base of the largest
tomb, which has not yet been excavated, there was
a wall four feet high of large cut stones forming
a perfect circle with a circumference of about
100 feet.
The nature of the pottery indicates that it
is most probably Phoenician and if this proves to
be the case it will establish the fact, which
until now has been doubtful, that the Phoenicians
frequented the Persial Gulf.
Only three or four tombs have been opened
and as each one contained unrifled burial chambers
it is probable that more discoveries will be made
in the twenty or thirty tombs belonging to this
group which are still untouched. The Bahrain
Government has taken steps to ensure that the
remaining tumuli shall not be interfered with until
proper investigations can be made.

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Content

Correspondence relating to the Dilmun burial mounds in Bahrain, including archaeological excavations of, and damage inflicted to them. The principal correspondents in the file are: the Adviser to the Government of Bahrain (Charles Dalrymple Belgrave); the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. at Bahrain (Captain Charles Geoffrey Prior; Major Tom Hickinbotham).

The file covers three distinct periods, as follows:

Extent and format
1 file (12 folios)
Arrangement

The file’s contents are arranged in approximate chronological order, from the earliest item at the front to the latest at the end. The file notes at the end of the file (f 13) mirror the chronological arrangement.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: The foliation sequence commences at the front cover with 1 and terminates at the inside back cover with 14; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 2-12; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
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‘16/16 Miscellaneous – Archaeological excavations at Bahrain’ [‎7r] (13/28), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/1513, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100029111437.0x00000e> [accessed 15 August 2026]

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