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'File 1/A/4 SAUDI ARABIA.' [‎109r] (222/680)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (336 folios). It was created in 7 Jan 1932-28 Aug 1943. It was written in English and Arabic. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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connection with the forthcoming London discussions, that,
h gc;
as he/claimed in so many words, it is he and not ’'certain
others” who is the leader of the A ra h world, so he may he
wishing to counteract Iraqi influence in the Gulf hy con
cluding the K uwa it Agreement, thereby enhancing the posi
tion of the Shaikh and emphasising the importance of the
relations between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia.
6 , Ibn Gaud made no reference to the minor Arab
rulers during my visit to Kiyadh, but I'uad Hamza asked me,
obviously on instructions and with much earnestness, about
the possibility of a solution of the eastern frontier 4 dif
ficulty. Moreover when the Ki ng was deprecating hostile
action against the Yemeni forces in Spabwa, kuad said that
our action would inevitably be linked up in the public
mind with what' is regarded as our "forward policy” in the
Persian ^ulfo dhen called unon to define this policy he
could only say that some Arabs attributed the establish
ment of the council in Kuwait to the British, who had
found the Gpaikh too independent and desired to have a
more subservient instrument, and refer to a movement in
the direction of councils in some of the minor sheikh
doms « I'uad did not pretend that he himself held any such
belief, and admitted that he had brought back from Kuwait,
where he stayed on his way from Bagdad, a more reasonable
theory; but it is admitted that His Majesty’s Government
have thought it necessary to extend and strengthen their
control in the Hadhramaut, and Arabs cannot be blamed if
they look foi* signs of a similar nrocess nearer home, Ibn
Gaud has no love for the minor shaikhs, least of all for '
the Gnaikh of hatar, but a general movement towards the
/ reduction

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Content

The volume contains miscellaneous political intelligence concerning the affairs of Ibn Saud [‘Abd al-‘Azīz bin ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Fayṣal Āl Sa‘ūd, King of Saudi Arabia] (also referred to Bin Saud) and the Government of Saudi Arabia.

The main correspondents are the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain; HM Minister, Jeddah; the Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; and officials of the Colonial Office, Foreign Office, and Government of India.

The papers cover the following: the involvement of Ibn Saud in Bahrain affairs, e.g. January 1932 (folio 5); the movements of Ibn Saud, e.g. January 1932 (folio 6); the movements of Ibn Saud's sons, e.g. discussion of what recognition the British should give to Ibn Saud's son the Amir Faisal [Fayṣal bin ‘Abd al-‘Azīz Āl Sa‘ūd] when he passed through Bahrain in 1932 (folio 8); Ibn Saud's relations with the Qusaibi [al-Quṣaybī] family of merchants in Bahrain, June 1932 (folios 11-12); the revolt against Ibn Saud's rule in the Hejaz, July-August 1932 (folios 13-22); a rumour that Ibn Saud had suffered a defeat, December 1933 (folios 25-26); a proposed visit by Ibn Saud to Kuwait, January-February 1936 (folios 41-45); reports of unrest in Hasa [al-Aḥsā’] as a result of taxation, April 1936 (folios 50-52); a reported attempt on Ibn Saud's life, June 1936 (folios 53-65); the frontier with Trans-Jordan, May-July 1936 (folios 68-72); the response to a report of gunfire at Jubail [al-Jubayl], July-September 1936 (folios 73-80); the use of the title 'Amir' by the Saudi Government when referring to the Ruler of Bahrain, November-December 1936 (folios 81-96); customs duties in Saudi Arabia, January-November 1938 (folios 97-101); Ibn Saud's attitude toward Arab rulers in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , and visit to Bahrain in May 1939, December 1938 - July 1939 (folios 102-183); the visit to India by Amir Saud, April-June 1940 (folios 196-220); reports of a plot against Ibn Saud, December1940 (folios 222-229); the dispatch of currency for the Saudi Arabian Government from HM Mint, Bombay, June-July 1941 (folios 233-251); the shipment of lubricating oil from Bahrain to Jeddah, at the urgent request of the Saudi Arabian Government, November 1942 - May 1943 (folios 252-268); and the visit of two of Ibn Saud's sons to India, June-September 1943 (folios 269-311).

The Arabic language content of the volume consists of approximately ten folios of correspondence (with English translations), including five letters from Abdul Aziz al Qosaibi [‘Abd al-‘Azīz al-Quṣaybī] to the Political Agent A mid-ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Agency. , Bahrain.

The date range gives the covering dates of the main items of correspondence; the last dated addition to the file is an entry in the notes on folio 335v dated 7 October 1943.

Extent and format
1 volume (336 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are filed in chronological order from the front to the rear of the file, except where enclosures of an earlier date are filed after the relevant covering letter, and terminate in a set of notes (folios 315-335). Circled serial numbers in red and blue crayon, which occur occasionally in the papers, refer to entries in the notes.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the main foliation sequence (used for referencing) commences at the inside front cover with 1, and terminates at the inside back cover with 338; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio. An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel between ff 1-338; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled, and are located in same position as the main sequence.

Written in
English and Arabic in Latin and Arabic script
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'File 1/A/4 SAUDI ARABIA.' [‎109r] (222/680), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/R/15/2/140, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100029129431.0x000017> [accessed 5 May 2024]

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