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File 345/1908 Pt 1 'Mohammerah: situation. British assurances to Sheikh.' [‎154r] (312/416)

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The record is made up of 1 volume (203 folios). It was created in 1904-1910. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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«r
Telegram. J.
/
?rom - G. M. Ivlarlin^;, Esquire t
His Britannic Jiajesty’s Charge d ? Affaires,
Tehran,
To - His Excellency the Viceroy, Simla.
Ho. 57.
0-
r ''
i.
/
/
Bated Tehran the 21st Hay 1909. A
^ 1 o v :
Received the 22nd Hay 1908. ^ M 2-
Following sent to Eia Hajesty's Secretary of State
&
for Foreign Affairs. Begins. Ho. 124.
Please see my despatch Ho. 97. Captain Lorimer has
reported by Despatch that a formal written alliance has
been concluded between the Bahhtiari Khans and Sheihh of
Mohamraerah; under it they engage, provided that their
present privileges are respected and no increase of
taxation demanded, to remain loyal to Persia, but they will
combine to resist in case of interference. Captain
Lorimer was informed verbally that cases of dispute between
the two parties would be referred to him and professionsof
friendship towards the Legation were made by both parties.
This should for a time raaha for tranquility in those
region© although, agreement, which is apparently quite
spontaneous^ is not liliely to last long. Ends.

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Content

The correspondence discusses the situation regarding British assurances to the Sheikh of Mohammerah. The volume includes a description of the Sheikh's perception that, despite his good behaviour towards the British he has not been afforded the support provided to other Arab sheikhs in the Gulf as in Kuwait or Bahrain. Letters include an account of the explanation given to the Sheikh of Mohammerah that Britain recognized Bahrain and Kuwait as independent, in de jure as well as de facto terms; in contrast the British recognized the Shah's sovereignty over Mohammerah.

The correspondence discusses the practicalities of a customs arrangement between the Shah and the Sheikh of Mohammerah mediated by the British. Letters consider the circumstances under which Britain could intervene militarily to protect its interests in the Karun Valley in the event of disorder arising following interference by the Shah.

The correspondence discusses the scope and form of words of the assurance to be given to the Sheikh of Mohammerah and his male descendants, in the event of disorder following from a change in the Persian regime, be it of a royalist, nationalist, or constitutional nature as well as disputes with Bakhtiari khans.

Correspondents include: Shaikh Khazal Khan, Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. -i-Afra, the Shaikh of Mohammerah; The Confidential Agent of the Shaikh of Mohammerah; Major Percy Zachariah Cox, Her Majesty's Consul at Bushire; Sir Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; Acting Consul of Mohammerah.

Each part includes a divider which gives the subject and part numbers, year the subject file was opened, subject heading, and list of correspondence references contained in that part by year. This is placed at the back of the correspondence.

Extent and format
1 volume (203 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 345 (Mohammerah) consists of two volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/132-133. The volumes are divided into two parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 203; these numbers are written in pencil and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.The foliation sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the one leading flyleaf.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 345/1908 Pt 1 'Mohammerah: situation. British assurances to Sheikh.' [‎154r] (312/416), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/132, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100030522024.0x000071> [accessed 8 October 2024]

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