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File 345/1908 Pt 2 'Mohammerah: situation. Sheikh's dispute with the Vali of Basra. decoration for Sheikh. renewed assurances to Sheikh.' [‎129r] (262/566)

The record is made up of 1 volume (281 folios). It was created in 1910-1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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CONFIDENTIAL
% No. 1915, dated Bueliire, the 16th (received 25th) July 1910.
From— Lieutenant-Colonel P. Z. Cox, C.S.I., C.I.E., Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the
Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ,
To—J. B, Wood, Esq., I C.S., Offg. Secretary to the Government of India in the
Foreign Department, Simla.
With reference to the correspondence ending with my letter No. 1608,
dated 16th June 1910, I have the honour to forward, for the information of
the Government of India, a copy of my despatch No. xgf* of to-day’s date, with
enclosures, to His Majesty’s Charge d’Affaires, Tehran, in connection with the
recent Basrah-Mohammerah difficulty.
No. x4tt (Confidential), dated Bushire, the 16th July 1910.
From— Lieutenant-Colonel P. Z. Cox, C.S.I., C I.E., British Resident in the Persian
Gulf and His Britannic Majesty’s Consul-General for Ears, etc.,
To—M. Marling, Esq., C.M.G., His Britannic Majesty’s Charge d’ Affaires, Tehran.
With reference to the correspondence ending with my despatch
, No. 40—1607, dated 16th June 1910, I have
’ 3 the honour to submit a copy of a letter and
enclosures received from His Majesty’s Acting Consul at Mohammerah giving
the results of his search of the Mohammerah archives for correspondence
connected with the Marghil murder case of 1906, one of the instances quoted by
His Majesty’s Consul, Basrah, in which the Shaikh of Mohammerah had
harboured criminals or neglected to co-operate with the Basrah authorities.
The last three enclosures to Mr. Wilson’s letter provide an example _ of the
extent to which the slackness of the Turkish regime has contributed in ^ the
past to increase the difficulty of the position in regard to the local extradition
question generally between Mohammerah and Basrah.
No. 671 (Confidential), dated Mohammerah, the 4th July 1910.
From— Lieutenant A. T. Wilson, I.A., His Britannic Majesty’s Acting Consul for
Arabistan,
To—The Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persan Gulf, Bushire.
I have the honour to forward copies of such letters as I have been able to
unerath from the archives of this Consulate in regard to the Marghil case, and
the connection of the Mohammerah authorities with the apprehension of sus
pects in regard thereto.
2. There is, I believe, nothing in the Bushire Residency An office of the East India Company and, later, of the British Raj, established in the provinces and regions considered part of, or under the influence of, British India. on record on the
subject, and as the action of the Shaikh in regard to the case has recently been
called into question, I have thought it desirable to submit to you all the docu
ments on the subject available.

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Content

Correspondence including telegrams, hand written letters and printed enclosures, discusses an attack by a Turkish gun-boat on a village - Zain, belonging to the Shaikh of Mohammerah - which lay on the Turkish bank of the Shatt al-Arab waterway. The correspondence outlines the circumstances that led to the quarrel between the Turkish authorities and the Sheikh of Mohammerah, and suggestions that the Porte should be urged to replace the Wali of Basrah with a less aggressive official.

Correspondence discusses the proposal to give the Shaikh of Mohammerah assurances against naval attack, whatever the pretext for such action; letters and telegrams also discuss the award of a decoration (Knight Commander of the Indian Empire) to the Shaikh of Mohammerah.

A letter (dated 7 December 1913) from Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , outlines the Government of India's interests in Arabistan including: the oil fields and their future; irrigation; railway enterprises; telegraphs; Russian and German activity.

Correspondents include Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Sir Gerard Lowther, Ambassador to Constantinople; Charles Murray Marling, Ambassador to Tehran; Sir Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign affairs; Francis Edward Crow, H M Consul at Bussorah [Basra]; Arnold Talbot Wilson, H M Consul at Mohammerah; Shaikh Khazal bin Jabir, Shaikh of Mohammerah; Wali of Bussorah; Viceroy of India.

Extent and format
1 volume (281 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 345 (Mohammerah: situation) consists of two volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/132-133. The volumes are divided into two parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 278; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The folio sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the one ending flyleaf.

An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel throughout; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

Written in
English in Latin script
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File 345/1908 Pt 2 'Mohammerah: situation. Sheikh's dispute with the Vali of Basra. decoration for Sheikh. renewed assurances to Sheikh.' [‎129r] (262/566), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/133, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100030525714.0x00003f> [accessed 6 May 2024]

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