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File 345/1908 Pt 2 'Mohammerah: situation. Sheikh's dispute with the Vali of Basra. decoration for Sheikh. renewed assurances to Sheikh.' [‎133r] (270/566)

The record is made up of 1 volume (281 folios). It was created in 1910-1915. It was written in English. The original is part of the British Library: India Office The department of the British Government to which the Government of India reported between 1858 and 1947. The successor to the Court of Directors. Records and Private Papers Documents collected in a private capacity. .

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on behalf of the IVIadan may be bond fide. In any case the credibility or incre-
dibility of his witnesses does not justify hlirza Hamza in harbouring persons
% accused of being accessory to Mr. Glanville’s murder. Any evidence he had in
their favour could have been submitted to the Court Martial, which is a compe
tent tribunal formed for the purpose of trying them. It was clearly his duty to
hand over the accused to the Turkish authorities when he had them in his
power, as I understand from your No. 22 of April 5 th was the case on that
date. I am reporting the matter to His Majesty’s Ambassador at Constan
tinople, and I have no doubt that His Excellency will justly estimate the value
to be attached to Miraz Hamza’s assurances of assistance.
I should be glad if you would take an opportunity of conveying to him
my opinion of his action in this matter.
I have, etc.,
(Sd.) E. E. CROW.
(Enclosure No. 11.)
Mohammerah,
May 9 th, 1906 .
(Confidential.)
No. 33 .
M?\ Consul McDouall to Mr. Consul Crow.
Sir,
In continuation of correspondence ending with your No. 34 of the 25 th
ultimo, I have the honour to report that the Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Arfa has returned to
Maho and his brother at Hawizeb, who belonged to the gang which committed
the outrage at Marghil. They deny that they were there, but admit that they
were with the actual culprits some hours previously, saying that they separated
from them before they went to Marghil. Eis Excellency says he has arrested
them for us and not for the Ottoman authorities, but will do whatever we wish
in the matter, and hand them over to us or to the Basrah authorities. He
wishes to point out, however, that on several occasions he has handed over
criminals to the Turkish authorities and they have allowed the culprits leave on
bail after a short detention on payment of a sum of money, thus setting at
liberty men with a grievance against him or his officials. In the interest
of the preservation of order the execution of these murderers is most neces
sary and delay is dangerous : the fact that the outrage on Colonel Douglas and
Captain Lorimer has not yet been adequately punished has already had a bad
effect. He further informs me that the others of the gang are with Haji
Sabhan, the rebel Shaikh of the Beni Truf in the Hawizeh district, now in the
Amara district.
Mirza Hamza has arrested Hassan-bin-Amara but the Sardar Leader of a tribe or a polity; also refers to a military rank or title given to a commander of an army or division. Arfa has not
had time to go into the case.
I have, etc,
(Sd.) w. McDouall.
(Enclosure No. 12.)
Tehran.
No. 2.
May 9 th, 1906 .
Mr. Grant Duff to Mr. Consul McDouall.
Sir,
With reference to my telegram*
•Not on file.
A. T. W.
of yesterday’s date [transmit to you here
with, for your information, copies of cor
respondence which has passed between

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Content

Correspondence including telegrams, hand written letters and printed enclosures, discusses an attack by a Turkish gun-boat on a village - Zain, belonging to the Shaikh of Mohammerah - which lay on the Turkish bank of the Shatt al-Arab waterway. The correspondence outlines the circumstances that led to the quarrel between the Turkish authorities and the Sheikh of Mohammerah, and suggestions that the Porte should be urged to replace the Wali of Basrah with a less aggressive official.

Correspondence discusses the proposal to give the Shaikh of Mohammerah assurances against naval attack, whatever the pretext for such action; letters and telegrams also discuss the award of a decoration (Knight Commander of the Indian Empire) to the Shaikh of Mohammerah.

A letter (dated 7 December 1913) from Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. , outlines the Government of India's interests in Arabistan including: the oil fields and their future; irrigation; railway enterprises; telegraphs; Russian and German activity.

Correspondents include Percy Zachariah Cox, Political Resident A senior ranking political representative (equivalent to a Consul General) from the diplomatic corps of the Government of India or one of its subordinate provincial governments, in charge of a Political Residency. in the Persian Gulf The historical term used to describe the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran. ; Sir Gerard Lowther, Ambassador to Constantinople; Charles Murray Marling, Ambassador to Tehran; Sir Edward Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign affairs; Francis Edward Crow, H M Consul at Bussorah [Basra]; Arnold Talbot Wilson, H M Consul at Mohammerah; Shaikh Khazal bin Jabir, Shaikh of Mohammerah; Wali of Bussorah; Viceroy of India.

Extent and format
1 volume (281 folios)
Arrangement

The papers are arranged in approximate chronological order from the rear to the front of the volume. The subject 345 (Mohammerah: situation) consists of two volumes, IOR/L/PS/10/132-133. The volumes are divided into two parts, with each part comprising one volume.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: Foliation: the foliation sequence commences at the first folio with 1 and terminates at the last folio with 278; these numbers are written in pencil, are circled, and are located in the top right corner of the recto The front of a sheet of paper or leaf, often abbreviated to 'r'. side of each folio.

The folio sequence does not include the front and back covers, nor does it include the one ending flyleaf.

An additional foliation sequence is also present in parallel throughout; these numbers are also written in pencil, but are not circled.

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English in Latin script
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File 345/1908 Pt 2 'Mohammerah: situation. Sheikh's dispute with the Vali of Basra. decoration for Sheikh. renewed assurances to Sheikh.' [‎133r] (270/566), British Library: India Office Records and Private Papers, IOR/L/PS/10/133, in Qatar Digital Library <https://www.qdl.qa/archive/81055/vdc_100030525714.0x000047> [accessed 13 May 2024]

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